| St. Mary's Cathedral | |
|---|---|
| St. Mary's Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception | |
 The cathedral in 2023 | |
  St. Mary's Cathedral Location in downtown Portland | |
| 45°31′26″N122°41′20″W / 45.5239°N 122.6890°W /45.5239; -122.6890 | |
| Country | United States |
| Denomination | Roman Catholic |
| History | |
| Dedicated | February 14, 1926 |
| Administration | |
| Archdiocese | Portland in Oregon |
| Clergy | |
| Archbishop | Most Rev.Alexander K. Sample |
| Rector | Rev. Msgr. Gerard O'Connor |
| Deacon(s) | Rev. Mr. Scott Kolbet |
| Location | 1716 NW Davis Street Portland,Oregon |
| Built | 1925 |
| Architect | Jacobberger & Smith |
| Architectural style | Romanesque Revival |
| Restored | 1996 |
| Part of | Alphabet Historic District (ID00001293) |
St. Mary's Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception is the seat of theRoman Catholic Archdiocese of Portland inPortland,Oregon,United States and servesRoman Catholics in western Oregon.
In 1925 ArchbishopAlexander Christie authorized construction of a new cathedral at the corner of NW 18th and Couch streets as he struggled with a mortal illness. Parishioners and clergy from all over the archdiocese responded. In less than a year, on February 14, 1926, the new church opened.[1] The first services were held on Friday, February 19, 1926.[2]
In 1993, a restoration study was completed. Thomas Hacker and Associates, a Portland architectural firm, was asked to a draft detailed restoration plan for the cathedral and a larger master plan that would provide for long-range improvements around the cathedral in keeping with the Catholic tradition of service.[3] The cathedral was restored for the 150th anniversary of the Portland Archdiocese in 1996. The restoration included seismic strengthening, electrical, heating, and lighting updating, as well as liturgical and artistic modifications.
The marble statues ofMary and theSacred Heart against the north walls of both transepts were carved inSwitzerland and brought to the earlier 3rd and Stark Street cathedral by theBenedictine monks, who later foundedMount Angel Abbey. TheNarthex doors' glass etching contains subtle symbols of the sevenSacraments. Thetransept windows date from the 1870s and were brought from two earlier cathedrals, as well as the Archbishop's Chair.[4]
TheStations of the Cross are original to the cathedral.
The architectural plans were byJacobberger and Smith. The architectural style is 20th-century Romanesque and Byzantine, with a red tiled gable roof, cast-stone Corinthian columns, and a square tower with copper cornices.[5] The marble floor in theapse was laid in 1926. The new marble on the floor in the remainder of the cathedral is a pattern of severalItalian marbles. The doors are whiteoak in castbronze on the exterior. Letters on the granite sign are Romanmajuscules from theTrajan inscription inRome. Thecoat of arms on the sign is of theArchdiocese of Portland in Oregon.
The three bells of the tower were cast in the late 1880s and originally installed in the former cathedral at Third and Stark Streets. They were manually pealed until 2017, when the bells and yokes were refurbished and fitted with linear ringing motors. They sound at the pitches of D¹, F¹, and Ab¹.
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