St. Boniface Roman Catholic Church | |
Formerly listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places | |
St. Boniface Roman Catholic Church, c. 1884 | |
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| Location | 2356 Vermont Avenue Detroit,Michigan |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 42°19′57″N83°4′26″W / 42.33250°N 83.07389°W /42.33250; -83.07389 |
| Built | 1882 |
| Architect | Scott, William & Co.; Wuestewald, Caspar |
| Architectural style | Romanesque Revival |
| Demolished | November 1996 |
| NRHP reference No. | 89000487[1] |
| Significant dates | |
| Added to NRHP | June 09, 1989 |
| Designated MSHS | March 23, 1983[3] |
| Removed from NRHP | August 8, 2022[2] |
St. Boniface Roman Catholic Church was a Roman Catholic church located at 2356 Vermont Avenue inDetroit,Michigan. It was also known asSt. Boniface-St. Vincent Roman Catholic Church. The church was designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1983[3] and listed on theNational Register of Historic Places in 1989,[1] but was subsequently demolished in 1996.[4] The church was removed from the NRHP in 2022.[2][5]
The German Catholic citizens of Detroit began moving to the west side in the 1860s, particularly along the Michigan Avenue corridor.[3] In 1867, Bishop Casper Borgess created St. Boniface parish to serve the German population on the west side. In 1873, a two-story, red brickItalianate rectory building was built for the parish at a cost of $6,000.[3] A stone church building was planned by the prominent local architect William M. Scott, and construction was completed in 1883 at a cost of $30,000.[3]
The parish was closed in 1989,[6] and the building was demolished in 1996.[7][5]
St. Boniface Church was an eclectic example ofRomanesque Revival andRuskinian Gothic architecture. It was built in a cruciform shape from red brick and cream-painted wood, and featured a high nave roof, steeply gabled stone entry arches, and a central pavilion with recessed round arches.[3] The church had a square, louvered bell tower with an octagonal metal roof. The side walls were supported by heavy, stone-embellished buttresses.[3] The rectory was a two-storyItalianate stone building, painted black. It had a modified hip-roof with cross-gabled dormers and a bracketed corniceline, an open gabled portico, and rectangular and round arch window enframements.[3]