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Holocentrinae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromSquirrelfish)
Subfamily of fishes
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Holocentrinae
Temporal range:Early Eocene to present
Holocentrus rufus
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Actinopterygii
Order:Beryciformes
Family:Holocentridae
Subfamily:Holocentrinae
J. Richardson, 1846
Genera[1]

Holocentrinae is asubfamily ofHolocentridae containing 40 recognized species and one proposed species. Its members are typically known assquirrelfish and all arenocturnal. All threegenera in the subfamily are found in the Atlantic andHolocentrus is restricted to this ocean. Most species in generaNeoniphon andSargocentron are from theIndo-Pacific region and several of these occur in theIndian Ocean west of the southern tip ofIndia.[2] A fossil genus of the subfamily isEoholocentrum from theEarly Eocene of Italy.[3]

A rare example of the fish is featured inIan Fleming's 1960James Bond short story "The Hildebrand Rarity".

References

[edit]
  1. ^Froese, Rainer;Pauly, Daniel (eds.)."Family Holocentridae".FishBase. October 2012 version.
  2. ^Randal, J.E. and Heemstra, P.C. 1985."A review of the squirrelfishes of the subfamily Holocentrinae from the Western Indian Ocean and Red Sea".Ichthyological Bulletin of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology; No. 49. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Rhodes University.
  3. ^Andrews, James V.; Schein, Jason P.; Friedman, Matt (2023-01-01)."An earliest Paleocene squirrelfish (Teleostei: Beryciformes: Holocentroidea) and its bearing on the timescale of holocentroid evolution".Journal of Systematic Palaeontology.21 (1).doi:10.1080/14772019.2023.2168571.ISSN 1477-2019.

External links

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Holocentrinae


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