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Spolu

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Political alliance in the Czech Republic
This article is about the Czech electoral alliance. For the Slovak party formerly known as Spolu, seeDemocrats (Slovakia).

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Spolu
English nameTogether
LeaderPetr Fiala[1] (outgoing)
FoundersPetr Fiala
Marian Jurečka
Markéta Pekarová Adamová
Founded9 December 2020 (2020-12-09)
IdeologyLiberal conservatism
Christian democracy
Political positionCentre-right[2]
Colours   Green and orange (since 2025)
  Blue (2020–2025)
Member partiesODS
KDU-ČSL
TOP 09
Chamber of Deputies
52 / 200
Senate
38 / 81
European Parliament
6 / 21
Regional councils
181 / 675
Governors of the regions
2 / 13
Local councils
5,974 / 61,780
Prague City Assembly
19 / 65
Website
spolu25.cz

Spolu (lit.'Together', stylized asSPOLU) is a Czechcentre-rightpolitical alliance composed of theCivic Democratic Party (ODS),KDU-ČSL, andTOP 09. It forms the current government, in coalition with theMayors and Independents. Initially formed for the2021 parliamentary election, Spolu competed again in the2025 election withPetr Fiala as its leader and nominee forprime minister, but lost the election toANO.

History

[edit]

Following the2020 regional elections, theCivic Democratic Party (ODS),KDU-ČSL andTOP 09 began negotiations about a potential centre-right electoral alliance for the2021 parliamentary election.[3]

The ODS leadership agreed to form an alliance with the other parties on 25 October 2020.[4] Two days later party leadersPetr Fiala,Marian Jurečka andMarkéta Pekarová Adamová signed a memorandum and announced that ODS, KDU-ČSL and TOP 09 would form an electoral alliance for the next legislative election, with ODS leader Fiala as the alliance's candidate for prime minister.[5] On 11 November 2020, the parties agreed that ODS would nominate the leaders of the election lists in nine regions, KDU-ČSL in three regions, and TOP 09 in two regions.[6] The alliance was known by media as the Three Coalition, but on 9 December 2020 the parties announced that they would run under the name Spolu (lit.'Together').[7]

Spolu introduced its electoral programme and campaign on 9 December 2020.[8] Ahead of the election, opinion polls suggested thatANO would win, but in an electoral upset Spolu won the highest number of votes, and opposition parties won a majority of seats in the Chamber of Deputies.[9] The opposition parties signed a memorandum agreeing to nominate Spolu leader Petr Fiala for the position of prime minister.[10] On 9 November, PresidentMiloš Zeman formally asked Fiala to form a new government.[11] On 17 November 2021, Fiala introduced Zeman tohis proposed cabinet and Zeman agreed to appoint Fiala as the new prime minister on 26 November 2021.[12]

In November 2021, Fiala said he would like to continue with the Spolu coalition into the2022 Senate andmunicipal elections.[13] On 14 June 2022, Spolu announced that the coalition would nominate 19 candidates in the senate elections.[14] Spolu also collaborated in municipal elections in some cities and towns, including Prague, Ostrava and Plzeň.[15]

In the2023 Czech presidential election, Spolu endorsed three candidates:Petr Pavel,Danuše Nerudová, andPavel Fischer.[16]

On 28 October 2024, party leaders signed a memorandum and announced that ODS, KDU-ČSL and TOP 09 would continue as an electoral alliance for the2025 parliamentary election.[17]

Spolu received 23.4% of the vote in the parliamentary election, losing the election toANO.[18]

Composition

[edit]
NameIdeologyLeader/LeadersMPsSenatorsMEPs
Civic Democratic PartyConservatismPetr Fiala
27 / 200
19 / 81
3 / 21
KDU-ČSLChristian democracyMarek Výborný
16 / 200
12 / 81
1 / 21
TOP 09Liberal conservatismMarkéta Pekarová Adamová
9 / 200
7 / 81
2 / 21

Regional leaders in the 2021 election

[edit]
RegionLeader[6]Election result
NamePartyVotesSeats
PragueMarkéta Pekarová AdamováTOP 0940.0%
11 / 23
Central BohemianJan SkopečekODS28.7%
10 / 26
South BohemianJan Bauer [cs]ODS29.1%
5 / 13
PlzeňMartin BaxaODS26.6%
4 / 11
Karlovy VaryJan BurešODS20.2%
1 / 5
Ústí nad LabemKarel Krejza [cs]ODS19.8%
3 / 14
LiberecPetr Beitl [cs]ODS22.8%
2 / 8
Hradec KrálovéIvan Adamec [cs]ODS28.6%
4 / 11
PardubicePavel SvobodaTOP 0928.5%
4 / 10
VysočinaVít KaňkovskýKDU-ČSL28.0%
4 / 10
South MoravianPetr FialaODS30.0%
9 / 23
OlomoucMarian JurečkaKDU-ČSL24.5%
4 / 12
ZlínOndřej BenešíkKDU-ČSL27.8%
4 / 12
Moravian-SilesianZbyněk StanjuraODS20.6%
6 / 22

Election results

[edit]

Chamber of Deputies

[edit]
YearLeaderVoteVote %Seats+/-PlacePosition
2021Petr Fiala1,493,90527.79
71 / 200
Increase 291stGovernment
20251,313,34623.36
52 / 200
Decrease 19Decrease 2ndOpposition

Senate

[edit]
ElectionCandidatesFirst roundSecond roundSeatsTotal SeatsNotes
Votes%Runners-upPlace*Votes%Place*
202231360,53932.40
19 / 27
1st233,29447.801st
19 / 27
42 / 81
IncludingTábor 2020 candidate who ran under Spolu.

Presidential

[edit]
ElectionCandidateFirst round resultSecond round result
Votes%ResultVotes%Result
2023[a]Petr Pavel1,975,05635.401st place3,358,92658.33Won
Danuše Nerudová777,08013.933rd placesupportedPetr Pavel
Pavel Fischer376,7056.754th placesupportedPetr Pavel
  1. ^The coalition supported 3 independent candidates for this election.

European Parliament

[edit]
ElectionList leaderVotes%Seats+/–EP Group
2024Alexandr Vondra661,25022.25 (#2)
6 / 21
NewECR /EPP

Local election

[edit]
YearVoteVote %PlaceSeats
202213,362,43321.761st
5,974 / 61,780

Prague municipal elections

[edit]
YearLeaderVoteVote %Seats+/−PlacePosition
2022Bohuslav Svoboda5,828,52324.7
19 / 65
Decrease41stCoalition

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Kandidát ODS, TOP 09 a KDU-ČSL na premiéra je Fiala, strany zachovají kluby".Mladá fronta Dnes (in Czech). 16 December 2020.
  2. ^"Czech election: Opposition wins surprise majority".Deutsche Welle. 9 October 2021.
  3. ^"Námluvy pokročily. Jak se pečou koalice proti Babišovi do velkých voleb?".CNN Prima News (in Czech). Retrieved26 October 2020.
  4. ^"Pravicové strany směřují k očekávané volební koalici. V úterý mají podepsat memorandum".Lidové noviny (in Czech).Mafra. 25 October 2020. Retrieved26 October 2020.
  5. ^"ODS, TOP 09 a KDU-ČSL půjdou do voleb společně. Chtějí je vyhrát".ČT24.Czech Television. Retrieved28 October 2020.
  6. ^ab"Trojkoalice si rozdělila lídry. ODS 9, lidovci 3, topka 2".Novinky.cz. Borgis. 11 November 2020. Retrieved11 November 2020.
  7. ^"ODS, KDU-ČSL a TOP 09 jdou do voleb jako koalice Spolu. Daly 17 slibů".Seznam Zprávy (in Czech). 9 December 2020. Retrieved9 December 2020.
  8. ^"Pravicová trojkoalice ukázala předvolební kampaň. Jdeme do toho spolu, hlásí".Aktuálně.cz (in Czech).Economia. 9 December 2020.
  9. ^"Spolu vyhrálo volby. Petr Fiala může být nový český premiér".E15.cz (in Czech).Czech News Center. 9 October 2021. Retrieved10 October 2021.
  10. ^"Czech opposition parties form majority alliance, sign memorandum for new government".Expats.cz. 10 October 2021.
  11. ^Mortkowitz, Siegfried (9 November 2021)."Czech president taps Petr Fiala to lead new government".Politico Europe. Retrieved10 November 2021.
  12. ^"Fiala bude premiérem 26. listopadu, Zemanovi představil jména ministrů".Mladá fronta Dnes (in Czech).Mafra. 17 November 2021. Retrieved18 November 2021.
  13. ^"Fiala chce udržet koalici Spolu i pro komunální a senátní volby v roce 2022".ČT24 (in Czech).Czech Television. Retrieved22 November 2021.
  14. ^"Koalice Spolu nasadí do senátních voleb celkem 19 společných kandidátů".Mladá fronta Dnes (in Czech).Mafra. 14 June 2022. Retrieved15 June 2022.
  15. ^"Spolu, ale jen někde. ODS, TOP 09 a lidovci nepůjdou do voleb dohromady ani v polovině krajských měst".Czech Radio (in Czech). 13 June 2022. Retrieved15 June 2022.
  16. ^"Spolu Coalition Will Not Nominate Its Own Candidate For The Presidency".Brno Daily.Czech News Agency. 4 October 2022. Retrieved6 February 2023.
  17. ^Svorník, Petr (28 October 2024)."Fiala, Pekarová a Výborný stvrdili společnou kandidátku, chtějí porazit "levicový populismus"".Novinky.cz (in Czech). Borgis. Retrieved28 October 2024.
  18. ^Brodníčková, Karolina (4 October 2025)."Skleslý Fiala pogratuloval ANO k vítězství".Novinky.cz (in Czech). Borgis. Retrieved9 October 2025.
  • Bracketed numbers indicate numbers of seats in the respective chambers.
Chamber of Deputies
2025 (200 seats)
Senate
2024 (81 seats)
European Parliament
2024 (21 seats)
Regional Assemblies
2024 (675 seats)
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