| Splash Mountain | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Splash Mountain at Tokyo Disneyland | |
| Tokyo Disneyland | |
| Area | Critter Country |
| Status | Operating |
| Opening date | October 1, 1992 |
| Disneyland | |
| Area | Critter Country |
| Status | Closed |
| Opening date | July 17, 1989 |
| Closing date | May 31, 2023 |
| Replaced by | Tiana's Bayou Adventure |
| Magic Kingdom | |
| Area | Frontierland |
| Status | Closed |
| Opening date | October 2, 1992 |
| Closing date | January 23, 2023 |
| Replaced by | Tiana's Bayou Adventure |
| General statistics | |
| Type | Log flume |
| Designer | Walt Disney Imagineering |
| Lift system | 2 |
| Drop | 52.5 ft (16.0 m) |
| Speed | 45 mph (72 km/h) |
| Duration | 9:18 (Disneyland) 10:00 (Tokyo Disneyland) 11:45 (Magic Kingdom) |
| Height restriction | 40 in (102 cm) |
| Manufacturer | Hopkins Rides[1] (Disneyland) |
| Audio-animatronics | 103 (Anaheim) 68 (Orlando) |
| Restraint | Lap bar (Tokyo Disneyland and Magic Kingdom only) |
| Number of drops | 3 (Disneyland) 4 (Tokyo Disneyland) 5 (Magic Kingdom) |
| Length | 2640 feet (Disneyland) 2800 feet (Tokyo Disneyland) 2600 feet (Magic Kingdom) |
| Theme | Song of the South |
| Height restriction at Tokyo Disneyland | 35 inches (90 cm) |
 Disney Premier Access available at Tokyo Disneyland | |
 Wheelchair accessible | |
 Must transfer from wheelchair | |
Splash Mountain is alog flume ride atTokyo Disneyland. Other versions, which have since been rethemed, were formerly located atDisneyland andMagic Kingdom. The attraction is based on the animated sequences ofDisney's 1946 filmSong of the South. The ride experience begins with an outdoor float-through that leads to indoordark ride segments, with a climactic steep drop followed by an indoor finale. The drop is 52.5 feet (16.0 meters).
The original Splash Mountain opened at Disneyland in July 1989, followed by the Tokyo Disneyland and Magic Kingdom versions in October 1992. In June 2020, it was announced that the U.S. versions of the ride would be receiving a new theme based onDisney Animation's 2009 filmThe Princess and the Frog.[2][3] The Magic Kingdom version of Splash Mountain closed on January 23, 2023, while the Disneyland version closed on May 31, 2023. The new ride, which is titledTiana's Bayou Adventure, opened on June 28, 2024 at Magic Kingdom and on November 15, 2024 at Disneyland.[4][5]
The plot of Splash Mountain is a composite of theUncle Remus stories from the animated segments of the filmSong of the South. The attraction tells the story ofBr'er Rabbit, a mischievoustrickster who leaves his home in search of adventure.Br'er Fox and Br'er Bear, theantagonists of the story, are determined to catch him. Br'er Rabbit avoids a snare trap (as described in "Br'er Rabbit Earns a Dollar a Minute") and uses it to trap Br'er Bear instead. Br'er Rabbit continues on his journey to find his "laughing place". Out of curiosity, his foes follow only for Br'er Rabbit to lead them into a cavern of bees. Br'er Fox eventually catches Br'er Rabbit and threatens to eat him. Br'er Rabbit usesreverse psychology on Br'er Fox, begging him not to throw him into the briar patch (as described in "The Tar Baby"). Br'er Fox then throws Br'er Rabbit into the briar patch (represented by the ride's final drop) and Br'er Rabbit escapes uninjured. Br'er Rabbit resolves to remain at his home in the briar patch as the other animals rejoice at his return, while Br'er Fox and Br'er Bear are seen narrowly escaping the jaws of Br'er Gator.
Two differences in the attraction's plot compared to the film are the exclusion of the Uncle Remus character as a storytelling device (he is replaced by Br'er Frog as a narrator) and changing Br'er Rabbit's method of capture from being stuck in tar to being stuck in a beehive.
Splash Mountain was originally conceived in 1983 byImagineerTony Baxter. He wanted to attract guests to the often-empty Bear Country (now known asBayou Country) land inDisneyland, with its single attraction being theCountry Bear Jamboree (1972–2001), plus a souvenir shop, and make use of theAudio-Animatronics figures from the Disneyland attractionAmerica Sings (1974–1988), which was also poorly attended. Dick Nunis (then-president ofWalt Disney attractions) insisted that the Imagineers create a log flume for Disneyland, but the Imagineers were initially unenthusiastic about it, feeling that log flumes were too ordinary a theme park attraction to include in a Disney park. While trying to solve the issues of including a log flume, bringing people into Bear Country, and reusing the America Sings figures, Baxter thought ofSong of the South.
According to Baxter, the name of the ride was originally going to be Zip-a-Dee River Run. However, at the same time that the ride was being developed,Walt Disney Studios was coming out with the filmSplash (1984). The studio executives saw the Imagineers' plans, and since it was a water attraction, urged them to includeDaryl Hannah'smermaid character fromSplash in the ride. Baxter refused, stating that the mermaid did not fit in with theBr'er Rabbit story. So the executives instead asked him to name the ride Splash Mountain.[6] The character figures from America Sings were used in many scenes, though the Br'er Rabbit,Br'er Fox and Br'er Bear figures were specifically created for Splash Mountain.
Plans to build the ride were unveiled in January 1987. At the time of its announcement, Disney officials stated they would not be expecting criticism for itsSong of the South theming due to the ride only including the film's animated characters.[7] Construction began at Disneyland in April of that year. By that time, Splash Mountain, whose budget had risen to $75 million, had become one of the most expensive projects created by Walt Disney Imagineering. The entire park cost around $17 million to build in 1955, equivalent to around $80 million in 1987. According toAlice Davis (wife of Disney animator and ImagineerMarc Davis), when America Sings closed in April 1988, production of Splash Mountain had gone far over budget. The only way to recover was to close down America Sings and use the character figures from that attraction.[8] In anticipation of the opening of Splash Mountain, Bear Country was renamed Critter Country in 1988.[9]
Splash Mountain was originally planned to open in January 1989, but was delayed to mid-February due to technical issues.[10] The ride's opening was delayed again, to mid-July, due to boat problems. Test riders made up of company executives were getting soaked rather than lightly sprayed, so the boats were re-designed to be lighter, hold up to seven passengers instead of eight, and have an underwater scoop to keep too much water from leaking in.[11]
Splash Mountain ultimately opened in Disneyland on July 17, 1989. To celebrate the opening, a television special was made calledErnest Goes to Splash Mountain. Actor and comedianJim Varney returned to playErnest in the special.[12] Plans to install a camera that took photos of guests as they went down the final drop were unveiled in November 1990.[13]
On January 14, 1990, Disney announced that Splash Mountain would be added toMagic Kingdom atWalt Disney World.[14] In 1991, construction began for the attraction at Magic Kingdom andTokyo Disneyland. On July 17, 1992, soft openings began at Magic Kingdom. The two versions of Splash Mountain officially opened within a day of each other in October 1992: the Tokyo Disneyland attraction opened on October 1, and the Magic Kingdom attraction opened on October 2. Since Tokyo Disneyland and Magic Kingdom never had an America Sings attraction, all of the Audio-Animatronics figures were created specifically for their respective versions of Splash Mountain, similar in design to the Disneyland figures.[15]
In the late 1990s, the attraction at Disneyland received the nickname "Flash Mountain", as some female riders would brieflyexpose their breasts during the final drop, hoping to make illicit use of the on-ride photographs that Disney later sold to riders.[16]
In January 2011, the Magic Kingdom location received lap bars for its ride vehicles. Each row of two to three passengers shares one lap bar.[17] Meanwhile, Tokyo Disneyland received individual lap bars, which makes the height restriction 5 inches shorter than the other two versions.
During the 2018 season, the Magic Kingdom location received a new sponsorship byZiploc. The company created custom plastic bags to protect belongings for guests who rode the attraction.[18]
In June 2020, it was announced that the Disneyland and Magic Kingdom attractions would be re-themed based on the 2009 filmThe Princess and the Frog. Disney stated that the development of the project began in 2019, prior to the online petitions that were circulated during theGeorge Floyd protests.The New York Times reported that Disney executives had privately discussed removing the attraction'sSong of the South theme for at least five years, before putting into development a theme based onThe Princess and the Frog.[19] The project was led by Walt Disney Imagineer Senior Creative Producer Charita Carter while Baxter returned as a creative advisor.[20][21][22] A spokeswoman said that there are no plans to redesign the attraction at Tokyo Disneyland (which is owned and operated bythe Oriental Land Company).[19] In August 2021, new artwork and details for the retheme were revealed.[23] In July 2022, during theEssence Music Festival inNew Orleans, it was announced that the new ride would be calledTiana's Bayou Adventure, setting an opening date of "late 2024" at both parks.[24][25] In December 2022, new artwork was unveiled and it was announced that the Magic Kingdom version of Splash Mountain would close on January 23, 2023.[26] In April 2023, it was announced that Tiana's Bayou Adventure would include new Audio-Animatronics figures, and that the Disneyland version of Splash Mountain would close on May 31, 2023.[27]
From July 1 to August 31, 2022, Splash Mountain at Tokyo Disneyland becameSplash Mountain "Get Wet MAX" during which guests got more soaked than usual to get relief from the extremely hot and humid Tokyo summers.[28] Get Wet MAX would return for the subsequent summer seasons.
The hollow tree stump on top of Splash Mountain is modeled after the exterior ofBr'er Fox's lair inSong of the South and is called Chickapin Hill. The story "Br'er Rabbit Earns a Dollar a Minute" is told in the dark ride segment on the meandering river. The flume converts to aroller coaster-style track in complete darkness to transition to "The Laughing Place" caverns. AfterBr'er Rabbit is captured, the logs ascend up the attraction's predominant hill into the "Tar-Baby" segment (although in the attraction the tar baby is replaced with a beehive). Br'er Rabbit, now captured by Br'er Fox, tricks the villain into throwing him into the briar patch; the drop itself mimics Br'er Rabbit's fall. The log descends a 56-foot drop into a briar patch before continuing back into the mountain, where numerousAudio-Animatronic animals sing a climactic chorus of "Zip-a-Dee-Doo-Dah."[citation needed]
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Passengers rode aboard six-to-seven-seater logs with six single-file seats. The log departed the loading area and ascended two conveyor-type lifts before floating gently through scenery designed to evoke the feeling of a river. The homes of the three main characters were incorporated into the landscape, and an instrumental version of "How Do You Do?" played.
Before the logs entered the indoor portion, snoring was heard emanating from Br'er Bear's home. After a short drop, guests entered the indoor portion of the attraction, where various Audio-Animatronic animals, such as geese and frogs sang "How Do You Do?". After rounding a corner, riders saw Br'er Bear caught in a trap while Br'er Fox berated him and told him "We gotta catch that Br'er Rabbit!". Br'er Rabbit, seen outside his Briar Patch, told Br'er Turtle that he is leaving home in search of adventure, and is heading for his Laughin' Place. Along the way, guests encountered an alligator encouraging them to take him along. Br'er Bear followed Br'er Rabbit only for the "Laughin' Place" to actually be a trick, and Br'er Bear winded up being attacked by bees as Br'er Rabbit laughed at the sight. Riders progressed through caverns, where animals such as chickens, storks, a goose and a turkey sang "Everybody's Got a Laughin' Place".
Br'er Fox then managed to trap Br'er Rabbit in a beehive. The mood turned ominous as two mother characters (an opossum and rabbit) sang "Burrow's Lament" as a warning to their respective children. At the base of the final lift hill, two vultures taunted the riders. The logs began the final ascent and shortly before the attraction's climactic drop, Br'er Rabbit was seen alongside the hill, about to be eaten by Br'er Fox, but Br'er Rabbitoutsmarted Br'er Fox and Br'er Bear by tricking them into throwing him into the briar patch (where he was born and raised). Riders were sent down the final drop into the briar patch, mimicking his fall. Anon-ride photo was taken as the log began to fall.
The log then dove through a tunnel into an underground runout. An outdoor flume segment followed the drop during which an instrumental version of "Zip-a-Dee-Doo-Dah" played, and the logs then entered into a final indoor section which featured apaddle wheel steamboat where a cast of animals sang "Zip-a-Dee-Doo-Dah" and the respective fates of Br'er Rabbit (reclined happily at home) and the antagonists (fending off Br'er Gator) were seen. As the log passed through this section, a series of glass windows could be seen near the ceiling, behind which was a tunnel used by theDisneyland Railroad track.
Before the return to the loading area, for many years riders were given a preview of their picture that was taken on the final drop via an overhead screen. Professor Barnaby Owl would call the riders' attention to the screen as he remarked on their expressions. However, in recent years the screen had been removed.[citation needed]
Splash Mountain atTokyo Disneyland is very similar to how theMagic Kingdom version of the ride was, with a few exceptions. The ride's layout is nearly amirror image of Magic Kingdom's. The Tokyo version does not have a mill on the second lift hill (although it is used as the main entrance to the ride's queue). Instead, the logs go into a cave-like opening to begin the second ascent. Another difference from the Magic Kingdom version is that the first drop takes place in a dark cave, making the final drop the only outdoor one. The Tokyo version does not have an extra drop after the biggest drop while the Magic Kingdom version did.[citation needed]
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Riders boarded eight-passenger logs, seated two by two, unlike Disneyland where they seated single file. The log departed the loading area, where Br'er Frog provided introductory narration. The log ascended a dual-chain lift that deposited riders in a small pond at the bottom of the big drop. After a right turn, logs entered the barn and climbed another lift to the space behind the visible mountain, before floating gently through scenery designed to evoke the feeling of a river. The homes of the three main characters were incorporated into the landscape, and a country instrumental version of "How Do You Do?" played. After passing Br'er Bear's cave, the logs descended down a drop and crossed back under the flume. The logs then entered the show building containing the indoor portion of the attraction, where various Audio-Animatronic animals including geese and frogs sang "How Do You Do?". Several vignettes established the story of a restless Br'er Rabbit leaving home and being pursued by Br'er Fox and Br'er Bear.
Br'er Fox and Br'er Bear saw Br'er Rabbit telling Mr. Bluebird that he was going to his Laughing Place. Br'er Porcupine warned him of the danger ahead, but Br'er Rabbit continued on. "Everybody's Got a Laughing Place" began to play after Br'er Bear sprang Br'er Fox's rabbit trap. The logs continued onward past a roadrunner who asked to be taken along to the Laughin' Place, while opossums sang the song from overhead. The logs reached a dark tunnel followed by a drop into the Laughin' Place. Bees attacked Br'er Bear while Br'er Rabbit laughed with joy, unaware that Br'er Fox was behind him, preparing to drop a beehive on top of him. The logs then went over another short drop, and headed further into the cavern scenes. There, geyser-riding turtles and laughing, singing bullfrogs, and dancing water fountains guided the log to a dark area in which Br'er Rabbit was caught by Br'er Fox in a cave ofstalactites andstalagmites. Two vultures taunted riders as they began their ascent up the final lift. A scene to the left side of the flume showed Br'er Fox menacing Br'er Rabbit, with Br'er Rabbit pleading not to be thrown into the briar patch.
At the top of this third lift hill, the log descended the 50-foot (15 m) drop at a 45-degree angle, reached a maximum speed of 40 mph,[29] into a tunnel underneath theFrontierland walkway. After another outdoor flume segment during which an instrumental version of "Zip-a-Dee-Doo-Dah" played, the log coasted back into the mountain, where critters were singing "Zip-a-Dee-Doo-Dah" in celebration of Br'er Rabbit's return, while Br'er Fox and Br'er Bear attempted to fend off Br'er Gator. At the end, Br'er Rabbit sang with Mr. Bluebird, telling him that he learned his lesson.[citation needed]
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Splash Mountain atDisneyland featured music in a jazzy "big band" meets orchestral style, since the attraction was adjacent toNew Orleans Square.
In addition, several other songs fromSong of the South were heard as instrumental tracks, playing on a loop in the queuing area. These included "That's What Uncle Remus Said", "Sooner or Later", "All I Want", "Who Wants to Live Like That", and "Let the Rain Pour Down." The loop lasted about 25 minutes.[30]
The ride atMagic Kingdom featured the same songs heard at the Disneyland attraction, which are variations of the three songs found in the animated segments fromSong of the South, though the attraction did not present these songs in the same order as the film. Because the ride was located inFrontierland, the soundtrack featuredbanjos,harmonicas, and also because of Florida's proximity to Georgia, whereSong of the South is set. "Burrow's Lament" was the exception, using an orchestral track with timpani drums originally recorded for the Disneyland version.
In the order heard in the attraction's ride-through segments:
Songs from the film heard as instrumental tracks in the queuing area included "That's What Uncle Remus Said", "Let the Rain Pour Down", "Sooner or Later", and the opening theme from the film. Traditional songs like "Old MacDonald Had a Farm" and "Goober Peas" were also played in abluegrass style. The loop lasted about an hour, and included different orchestrations of the three main songs heard in the ride as well.[30]
Like in Magic Kingdom, the main melodies consist of banjos,fiddles and harmonicas. The vocals, however, are completely different from the Magic Kingdom attraction, with the specific verses sung within the show scenes arranged in different orders and the choruses and back-up vocals arranged with different harmonies. Additionally, dialogue and lyrics in Tokyo are Japanese for "How Do You Do?" and "Zip-a-Dee-Doo-Dah", but English for "Ev'rybody's Got a Laughin' Place". In both instances, "Burrow's Lament" is heard as an instrumental track with timpani drums (a take that was originally recorded for Disneyland, but never used), with dramatic orchestra and choir.[citation needed]
Despite being released on CDs attributed to theMagic Kingdom orWalt Disney World in general, as well as often bearing specific track attribution (such as "from Walt Disney World's Splash Mountain"), the soundtrack found at Magic Kingdom and Tokyo Disneyland had at least managed to surface on the 2003 Walt Disney World CD entitled "The Official Album/Where Magic Lives". Banjos are heard for over halfway through the 7:57 length, as well as at the end. It is a very different musical arrangement when compared to many other "Walt Disney World", "Disneyland", or combination "Walt Disney World/Disneyland" CDs labeled as "The Official Album". The Disneyland ride did not incorporate this particular country-western-themed soundtrack.[citation needed]
| Album | Track(s) | Length |
|---|---|---|
| The Official Album of Disneyland and Walt Disney World (1991 CD) |
| |
| Disneyland/Walt Disney World: The Official Album (1997 CD) |
| |
| Walt Disney World Resort: The Official Album (1999 CD) | "Ev'rybody Has a Laughing Place" | |
| Walt Disney World Resort: Official Album (2000 CD) | Medley attributed to Magic Kingdom | 7:00 |
| Official Album: Walt Disney World Resort Celebrating 100 Years of Magic (2001 CD) | Medley attributed to Magic Kingdom | 8:00 |
| Disneyland Park: The Official Album (2001 CD) | Medley | 8:00 |
| "The Official Album/Where Magic Lives": Walt Disney World (2003) | Country-western medley featuring banjos | 7:57 |
| A Musical History of Disneyland (2005) | Medley | 12:00 |
| Disney's Happiest Celebration on Earth (2005) | Medley featuring:
| 8:00 |
| Walt Disney World's Four Parks One World Album (2008) |
| |
| Disneyland Resort Official Album (2008) | Medley, same as previous, but also includes "bee buzz" non-vocal rendition of:
| 10:30 |
| Disney Classics (2013) | Same medley attributed to the 2008 Disneyland album. | 10:35 |
| The Legacy Collection: Disneyland (2015) | Medley, same as previous, but does not include:
| 8:06 |
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