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Spice mix

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Blend of spices or herbs
Whole spices used to create garam masala

Spice mixes are blendedspices orherbs. When a certain combination of herbs or spices is called for in a recipe, it is convenient to blend these ingredients beforehand. Blends such aschili powder,curry powder,herbes de Provence,garlic salt, and otherseasoned salts are traditionally sold pre-made by grocers, and sometimes baking blends such aspumpkin pie spice are also available. These spice mixes are also easily made by the home cook for later use.

Masala

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Masala (derived fromSanskritमषि (maṣi), to mash or powder/grind to powder)[1] is a term from theIndian subcontinent for a spice mix. A masala can be either a combination of dried (and usuallydry-roasted) spices, or apaste (such asvindaloo masala) made from a mixture of spices and other ingredients—often garlic, ginger, onions, chilli paste and tomato. Masalas are used extensively inIndian cuisine to add spice and flavour,[2] most familiarly to Western cuisine inchicken tikka masala and chickencurry, or inmasala chai.[3] OtherSouth Asian cuisines includingBangladeshi,Nepalese,Pakistani andSri Lankan,Southeast Asian cuisine such asBurmese, andthe Caribbean regularly use spice mixes.[citation needed]

Notable spice mixes by region

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A container of pumpkin pie spice
A bowl ofkhmeli suneli
Ingredients for a Gulf-stylebaharat

Americas

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European

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Middle East and Africa

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East and Southeast Asian

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  • Bumbu, several Indonesian blends
  • Five-spice powder, a blend of cassia (Chinese cinnamon), star anise, cloves, and two other spices, usually fennel seeds and Szechuan peppercorns
  • Thirteen-spice powder [zh] (十三香), eight more (not always fixed) ingredients mixed withFive-spice powder
  • Húng lìu, a Vietnamese blend
  • Shichimi, a mix of ground red chili pepper, Japanese pepper, roasted orange peel, black and white sesame seed, hemp seed, ground ginger and nori

South Asia

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"Masala".Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary. Macdonell, Arthur Anthony. A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout. London: Oxford University Press, 1929. RetrievedJuly 22, 2025.
  2. ^V.K. Modi; G.S. Sidde Gowda; P.Z. Sakhare; N.S. Mahendrakar & D. Narasimha Rao (2006). "Pre-processed spice mix formulation and changes in its quality during storage".LWT - Food Science and Technology.39 (6): 613.doi:10.1016/j.lwt.2005.05.004.
  3. ^"Spices in Chicken Masala and Chicken Curry Kabsa".Archived from the original on October 9, 2017. RetrievedOctober 9, 2017.
  4. ^Tomlinson, Mary (December 11, 2017)."What's Really in Old Bay Seasoning?".Coastal Living. Archived fromthe original on August 6, 2020. RetrievedJune 18, 2020.
  5. ^Ingraham, Christopher (March 8, 2016)."They put Old Bay on everything in Maryland. Soon you will, too".The Washington Post.Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. RetrievedJune 18, 2020.
  6. ^Kloman, Harry (February 13, 2011)."Glossary".Ethiopian Food ♦ Mesob Across America.Archived from the original on October 24, 2017. RetrievedOctober 24, 2017.Afrinj አፍርንጅ. A very mildly spiced condiment for kids or anyone who can't handle berbere or mitmita.
  7. ^"S.F.'s only Tunisian restaurant imported 180 clay pots to cook its fragrant stews".San Francisco Chronicle. April 12, 2023. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2025.
  8. ^"Visiting Sri Lanka soon? Bookmark our guide to feast like a local in Colombo".Vogue India. December 11, 2019.Archived from the original on September 20, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 20, 2021.

External links

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Culinary herbs and spices
Herbs
Spices
Blends
Lists
Related topics
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