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Sphaerothecum destruens

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of parasite of fish

Sphaerothecum destruens
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Class:Ichthyosporea
Order:Dermocystida
Family:incertae sedis
Genus:Sphaerothecum
Species:
S. destruens
Binomial name
Sphaerothecum destruens
Arkushet al., 2003

Sphaerothecum destruens (therosette agent) is aparasite of fish.[1][2] It was first discovered in theUnited States in association withinvasive species includingtopmouth gudgeon, but was found to be the causative agent of a disease in the UK affectingsalmonid species such asAtlantic salmon andbrown trout. It is thought to pose more of a risk inEurope than in the US, as native species there are more susceptible to the parasite. The disease causes high rates ofmorbidity andmortality in a number of different salmonid species and can also infect other UK freshwater fish such asbream,carp, androach.[3] The genusSphaerothecum is closely related to the generaDermocystidium andRhinosporidium.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^M. A. Ragan; C. L. Goggin; R. J. Cawthorn; L. Cerenius; A. V. Jamieson; S. M. Plourde; T. G. Rand; K. Söderhäll & R. R. Gutell (October 1996)."A novel clade of protistan parasites near the animal-fungal divergence".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.93 (21):11907–11912.Bibcode:1996PNAS...9311907R.doi:10.1073/pnas.93.21.11907.PMC 38157.PMID 8876236.
  2. ^abKristen D. Arkush; Leonel Mendoza; Mark A. Adkison & Ronald P. Hedrick (2003). "Observations on the life stages ofSphaerothecum destruens n. g., n. sp., a mesomycetozoean fish pathogen formerly referred to as the rosette agent".Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology.50 (6):430–438.doi:10.1111/j.1550-7408.2003.tb00269.x.PMID 14733435.S2CID 84692014.
  3. ^"Deadly parasite could endanger salmon and trout populations in U.K."Science Daily. June 20, 2009.
Sphaerothecum destruens
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