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Soyuz MS-13

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2019 Russian crewed spaceflight to the ISS

Soyuz MS-13
Soyuz MS-13 approaches the ISS
Mission typeISS crew transport
OperatorRoscosmos
COSPAR ID2019-041AEdit this at Wikidata
SATCATno.44437
Mission duration200d 16h 44m
Orbits completed3,216[1]
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftSoyuz-MS
Spacecraft typeSoyuz-MS 11F747 No. 746
ManufacturerEnergia
Crew
Crew size3
MembersAleksandr Skvortsov
Luca Parmitano
LaunchingAndrew R. Morgan
LandingChristina Koch
CallsignCliff
Start of mission
Launch date20 July 2019, 16:28:21UTC[2]
RocketSoyuz-FG
Launch siteBaikonur,Site 1/5
ContractorRKTs Progress
End of mission
Landing date6 February 2020,
09:12:45UTC[3][1]
Landing siteSteppes of Kazakhstan.
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Inclination51.6°
Docking withISS
Docking portZvezda aft
Docking date20 July 2019, 22:47:50UTC[1]
Undocking date26 August 2019,
03:35UTC[4]
Time docked36 days, 4 hours and 48 minutes
Docking withISS
(Relocation)
Docking portPoisk zenith
Docking date26 August 2019, 03:59UTC[4]
Undocking date6 February 2020,
05:50:28UTC[1]
Time docked164d 1h 51m

Mission insignia

(l-r) Morgan, Skvortsov and Parmitano

Soyuz MS-13, also designated ISS flight59S, was a crewedSoyuz mission launched on 20 July 2019 –the 50th anniversary of the firstMoon landing[2][5] carrying three members of theExpedition 60 crew to theInternational Space Station: a Russian commander, an American flight engineer, and a European flight engineer. Soyuz MS-13 was the 142nd flight of a Soyuz spacecraft. It was at one point the last Soyuz flight contracted by NASA in the expectation that subsequent astronaut transport would be provided by theCommercial Crew Program,[6] but in early 2019, NASA sought to purchase two additional Soyuz seats to provide greater certainty given delays in that program.[7]

Crew

[edit]
Prime crew
Position[8]Launching crewLanding crew
CommanderRussiaAleksandr Skvortsov,Roscosmos
Expedition 60/61
Third and last spaceflight
Flight engineerItalyLuca Parmitano,ESA
Expedition 60/61
Second spaceflight
Flight engineerUnited StatesAndrew R. Morgan,NASA
Expedition 60/61/62
First spaceflight
United StatesChristina Koch, NASA
Expedition 59/60/61
First spaceflight
Backup crew
Position[1]Crew
CommanderRussiaSergey Ryzhikov, Roscosmos
Flight engineerUnited StatesThomas Marshburn, NASA
Flight engineerJapanSoichi Noguchi, NASA

Relocation

[edit]

The Soyuz crew relocated the MS-13 spacecraft from the aft port of theZvezda module and performed a manual docking on thePoisk module on 26 August 2019.[4] This cleared the way forSoyuz MS-14 to perform an automatic docking onZvezda, after a faulty signal amplifier onPoisk caused MS-14's first docking attempt to abort on 24 August 2019.[9] The last time a Soyuz spacecraft was relocated was in August 2015 during theSoyuz TMA-16M mission.[10]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcde"Spaceflight mission report Soyuz MS-13".spacefacts.de. Retrieved15 January 2019.
  2. ^ab"Запуск "Союза" к МКС перенесли по просьбе НАСА" [Soyuz launch to ISS was postponed upon NASA's request] (in Russian).RIA Novosti. 12 April 2019. Retrieved13 April 2019.
  3. ^Gebhardt, Chris (5 February 2020)."Soyuz MS-13 crew return to Earth".NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved6 February 2020.
  4. ^abcGarcia, Mark A. (26 August 2019)."Crew Relocates Russian Soyuz Spacecraft to Different Port".NASA. Retrieved27 August 2019.
  5. ^"Soyuz MS-13 crew lifts off to space station on first moon landing 50th".collectSPACE.com. 20 July 2019. Retrieved20 July 2025.
  6. ^Harwood, William (31 August 2018)."Station crew faces busy schedule as commercial crew schedule ramps up".Spaceflight Now. Retrieved1 September 2018.
  7. ^"PROCUREMENT OF CREW TRANSPORTATION AND RESCUE SERVICES FROM ROSCOSMOS – Federal Business Opportunities: Opportunities".fbo.gov. Retrieved7 April 2019.
  8. ^Pelo, Para Que Sirve Ponerse Aceite De Oliva En El (8 March 2019)."On International Women's Day, NASA Looks Forward to First All-Female EVA in Late March; Koch Tapped for Longer ISS Stay".AmericaSpace. Retrieved11 March 2019.
  9. ^Clark, Stephen (24 August 2019)."Station crew to clear new port for second Soyuz docking attempt".Spaceflight Now. Retrieved28 August 2019.
  10. ^Tariq, Malik (26 August 2019)."Space Station Crew Takes Soyuz Capsule for 'Sunday Drive' to Swap Parking Spots".Space.com. Retrieved28 August 2019.
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