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South Africa at the Paralympics

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sporting event delegation
South Africa at the
Paralympics
IPC codeRSA
NPCSouth African Sports Confederation and Olympic Committee
Websitewww.sascoc.co.za
Medals
Ranked 18th
Gold
121
Silver
95
Bronze
88
Total
304
Summer appearances
Winter appearances
Close photo with two wheelchair basketball players in the center. The South African is throwing the ball, while the Iranian is trying to block the throw.
Wheelchair basketball at the2008 Summer Paralympics between South Africa andIran.

South Africa has competed at both theSummer andWinter Paralympic Games.

The country made itsParalympic début at the1964 Summer Games inTokyo,Japan, where it sent nine athletes to compete in archery, athletics, swimming and weightlifting. They finished sixth on the medal table with nineteen medals, of which eight gold. Paradoxically, South Africa thus began to compete at the Paralympics just after being barred from competing at the Olympics. South Africa had been banned from the Olympic Games following the passing ofUnited Nations General Assembly Resolution 1761 which, in 1962, condemned the country's policy ofapartheid. South Africa was not, however, banned from the Paralympics, and was therefore present at the 1964 Paralympics despite being absent from the1964 Summer Olympics.[1]

The country continued to compete at the Summer Paralympics until 1976, included.[2]

TheStates-General (national Parliament) of theNetherlands, the host country of the1980 Summer Paralympics, adopted a motion declaring South Africa's participation in the 1980 Games "undesirable".[3] South Africa was subsequently absent from the Paralympic Games until 1992, at which point it also made its return to the Olympics, in the context of thedismantling of apartheid. It has competed at the Summer Games ever since.[4]

South Africa made itsWinter Paralympics début at the1998 Games inNagano,Japan. It thus became the second African country to compete at the Winter Paralympics, followingUganda in 1976. South Africa has competed at every edition of the Winter Paralympics since then. To date, only one athlete,alpine skierBruce Warner, has represented South Africa at the Winter Games. He has yet to win a medal.[5]

Medal tables

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Medals by Summer Games

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GamesGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1964 Tokyo88319
1968 Tel Aviv910726
1972 Heidelberg16121341
1976 Toronto691126
1992 Barcelona4138
1996 Atlanta1081028
2000 Sydney13121338
2004 Athens1513735
2008 Beijing213630
2012 London812929
2016 Rio de Janeiro76417
2020 Tokyo4127
2024 Paris2046
Totals (13 entries)1239592310

Multi-medalists

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South African athletes who have won at least three gold medals or five or more medals of any colour.

No.AthleteSportYearsGamesGenderGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Natalie du Toit Swimming2004-20123F132015
2Fanie Lombaard Athletics2000-20083M6219
3Oscar Pistorius Athletics2004-20123M6118
4Daniel Erasmus Athletics1964-19723M56112
5Hilton Langenhoven Athletics2004-20164M4206
6Malcolm Pringle Athletics1996-20043M3317
7Ebert Kleynhans Swimming1996-20043M3104
8Michael Louwrens Swimming1996-20084M3014
Fanie van der Merwe Athletics2008-20163M3014
10Ilse Hayes Athletics2004-20164F2417
11Ernst van Dyk Athletics
 Cycling
2000-20165M2338
12Tadhg Slattery Swimming1992-20126M2316

See also

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References

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  1. ^South Africa at the Paralympics,International Paralympic Committee
  2. ^South Africa at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
  3. ^"'The Netherlands against Apartheid' - 1970s", International Institute of Social History
  4. ^South Africa at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
  5. ^South Africa at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
Nations that have competed at theParalympic Games
Africa
Americas
Asia
Europe
Oceania
Other
Historical
1 Israel has been a member of theEuropean Paralympic Committee (EOC) since 1994.
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