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Solar eclipse of January 14, 2029

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Future partial solar eclipse
Solar eclipse of January 14, 2029
Partial eclipse
Map
Gamma1.0553
Magnitude0.8714
Maximum eclipse
Coordinates63°42′N114°12′W / 63.7°N 114.2°W /63.7; -114.2
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse17:13:48
References
Saros151 (15 of 72)
Catalog # (SE5000)9571

A partialsolar eclipse will occur at the Moon'sascending node of orbit on Sunday, January 14, 2029,[1] with amagnitude of 0.8714. Asolar eclipse occurs when theMoon passes betweenEarth and theSun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth.

This will be the first of four partial solar eclipses in 2029, with the others occurring onJune 12,July 11, andDecember 5.

A partial eclipse will be visible for parts ofNorth America andCentral America.

Images

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Animated path

Eclipse timing

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Places experiencing partial eclipse

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Solar Eclipse of January 14, 2029
(Local Times)
Country or territoryCity or placeStart of partial eclipseMaximum eclipseEnd of partial eclipseDuration of eclipse (hr:min)Maximum coverage
 United StatesLos Angeles07:07:4408:21:2709:45:342:3851.73%
 United StatesSan Francisco07:24:01 (sunrise)08:22:2409:44:302:2056.34%
 MexicoMexico City09:18:2010:33:4311:56:572:3925.90%
 United StatesSeattle07:53:13 (sunrise)08:38:3910:01:322:0871.10%
 GuatemalaGuatemala City09:39:0710:46:1511:56:502:1813.18%
 El SalvadorSan Salvador09:44:0810:48:0311:54:422:1110.81%
 NicaraguaManagua09:56:4410:52:3411:49:481:536.54%
 HondurasTegucigalpa09:49:3110:53:0311:58:342:0910.20%
 CanadaCalgary08:34:3309:53:3511:19:182:4676.68%
 BelizeBelmopan09:41:0210:53:4312:09:192:2816.80%
 CanadaEdmonton08:42:36 (sunrise)09:58:0811:22:522:4078.56%
 United StatesNew Orleans09:38:4011:07:2812:39:093:0041.33%
 Cayman IslandsGeorge Town11:02:5812:13:3413:23:412:2113.76%
 CubaHavana10:57:1812:16:2613:35:012:3821.42%
 JamaicaKingston11:23:5612:22:1113:19:041:557.10%
 United StatesAtlanta10:54:4612:24:2913:53:262:5942.27%
 United StatesChicago09:55:0711:25:3812:56:243:0157.88%
 BahamasNassau11:13:5612:30:1213:43:492:3018.82%
 HaitiPort-au-Prince11:46:0612:32:4513:17:531:323.60%
 United StatesDetroit11:04:5612:34:4714:02:522:5853.97%
 Dominican RepublicSanto Domingo13:02:1213:37:4814:12:191:101.60%
 CanadaToronto11:13:5512:42:2014:07:412:5451.77%
 United StatesWashington, D.C.11:16:3812:43:4914:07:042:5041.78%
 CanadaOttawa11:23:0212:49:2514:11:512:4950.02%
 United StatesNew York City11:25:0612:50:2114:11:002:4640.79%
 CanadaMontreal11:27:4512:52:5514:13:392:4647.60%
 BermudaHamilton12:56:1014:01:5215:02:582:0714.51%
 GreenlandNuuk14:58:3516:08:3716:17:03 (sunset)1:1850.82%
 Saint Pierre and MiquelonSaint-Pierre14:06:4315:16:3516:21:222:1528.53%
 CanadaSt. John's13:43:2514:50:0115:51:502:0825.97%
References:[1]

Eclipse details

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Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[2]

January 14, 2029 Solar Eclipse Times
EventTime (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact2029 January 14 at 15:03:08.9 UTC
Greatest Eclipse2029 January 14 at 17:13:47.5 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction2029 January 14 at 17:25:40.8 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction2029 January 14 at 17:48:06.7 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact2029 January 14 at 19:24:17.6 UTC
January 14, 2029 Solar Eclipse Parameters
ParameterValue
Eclipse Magnitude0.87140
Eclipse Obscuration0.81600
Gamma1.05532
Sun Right Ascension19h47m03.1s
Sun Declination-21°09'31.8"
Sun Semi-Diameter16'15.6"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax08.9"
Moon Right Ascension19h45m53.5s
Moon Declination-20°12'32.3"
Moon Semi-Diameter15'20.6"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax0°56'18.7"
ΔT73.4 s

Eclipse season

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See also:Eclipse cycle

This eclipse is part of aneclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by afortnight.

Eclipse season of December 2028–January 2029
December 31
Descending node (full moon)
January 14
Ascending node (new moon)
Total lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 125
Partial solar eclipse
Solar Saros 151

Related eclipses

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Eclipses in 2029

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Metonic

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Tzolkinex

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Half-Saros

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Tritos

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Solar Saros 151

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Inex

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Triad

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Solar eclipses of 2026–2029

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This eclipse is a member of asemester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternatingnodes of the Moon's orbit.[3]

The partial solar eclipses onJune 12, 2029 andDecember 5, 2029 occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 2026 to 2029
Ascending node Descending node
SarosMapGammaSarosMapGamma
121February 17, 2026

Annular
−0.97427126August 12, 2026

Total
0.89774
131February 6, 2027

Annular
−0.29515136August 2, 2027

Total
0.14209
141January 26, 2028

Annular
0.39014146July 22, 2028

Total
−0.60557
151January 14, 2029

Partial
1.05532156July 11, 2029

Partial
−1.41908

Saros 151

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This eclipse is a part ofSaros series 151, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 72 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on August 14, 1776. It contains annular eclipses from February 28, 2101 through April 23, 2191; a hybrid eclipse on May 5, 2209; and total eclipses from May 16, 2227 through July 6, 2912. The series ends at member 72 as a partial eclipse on October 1, 3056. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is oneexeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of annularity will be produced by member 19 at 2 minutes, 44 seconds on February 28, 2101, and the longest duration of totality will be produced by member 60 at 5 minutes, 41 seconds on May 22, 2840. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’sascending node of orbit.[4]

Series members 3–24 occur between 1801 and 2200:
345

September 5, 1812

September 17, 1830

September 27, 1848
678

October 8, 1866

October 19, 1884

October 31, 1902
91011

November 10, 1920

November 21, 1938

December 2, 1956
121314

December 13, 1974

December 24, 1992

January 4, 2011
151617

January 14, 2029

January 26, 2047

February 5, 2065
181920

February 16, 2083

February 28, 2101

March 11, 2119
212223

March 21, 2137

April 2, 2155

April 12, 2173
24

April 23, 2191

Metonic series

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Themetonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.

20 eclipse events between June 10, 1964 and August 21, 2036
June 10–11March 28–29January 14–16November 3August 21–22
117119121123125

June 10, 1964

March 28, 1968

January 16, 1972

November 3, 1975

August 22, 1979
127129131133135

June 11, 1983

March 29, 1987

January 15, 1991

November 3, 1994

August 22, 1998
137139141143145

June 10, 2002

March 29, 2006

January 15, 2010

November 3, 2013

August 21, 2017
147149151153155

June 10, 2021

March 29, 2025

January 14, 2029

November 3, 2032

August 21, 2036

Tritos series

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This eclipse is a part of atritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with theanomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

The partial solar eclipses on December 7, 2170 (part of Saros 164) and November 7, 2181 (part of Saros 165) are also a part of this series but are not included in the table below.

Series members between 1801 and 2105

September 28, 1810
(Saros 131)

August 27, 1821
(Saros 132)

July 27, 1832
(Saros 133)

June 27, 1843
(Saros 134)

May 26, 1854
(Saros 135)

April 25, 1865
(Saros 136)

March 25, 1876
(Saros 137)

February 22, 1887
(Saros 138)

January 22, 1898
(Saros 139)

December 23, 1908
(Saros 140)

November 22, 1919
(Saros 141)

October 21, 1930
(Saros 142)

September 21, 1941
(Saros 143)

August 20, 1952
(Saros 144)

July 20, 1963
(Saros 145)

June 20, 1974
(Saros 146)

May 19, 1985
(Saros 147)

April 17, 1996
(Saros 148)

March 19, 2007
(Saros 149)

February 15, 2018
(Saros 150)

January 14, 2029
(Saros 151)

December 15, 2039
(Saros 152)

November 14, 2050
(Saros 153)

October 13, 2061
(Saros 154)

September 12, 2072
(Saros 155)

August 13, 2083
(Saros 156)

July 12, 2094
(Saros 157)

June 12, 2105
(Saros 158)

Inex series

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This eclipse is a part of the long periodinex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with theanomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200

June 5, 1826
(Saros 144)

May 16, 1855
(Saros 145)

April 25, 1884
(Saros 146)

April 6, 1913
(Saros 147)

March 16, 1942
(Saros 148)

February 25, 1971
(Saros 149)

February 5, 2000
(Saros 150)

January 14, 2029
(Saros 151)

December 26, 2057
(Saros 152)

December 6, 2086
(Saros 153)

November 16, 2115
(Saros 154)

October 26, 2144
(Saros 155)

October 7, 2173
(Saros 156)

References

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  1. ^ab"January 14, 2029 Partial Solar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved13 August 2024.
  2. ^"Partial Solar Eclipse of 2029 Jan 14". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved13 August 2024.
  3. ^van Gent, R.H."Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present".A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  4. ^"NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 151".eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.
Wikimedia Commons has media related toSolar eclipse of 2029 January 14.

External links

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Features
Lists of eclipses
By era
Saros series (list)
Visibility
Historical
21 August 2017 total solar eclipse
Total/hybrid eclipses
next total/hybrid
10 May 2013 annular eclipse
Annular eclipses
next annular
23 October 2014 partial eclipse
Partial eclipses
next partial
Other bodies
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