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Smoking cap

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Caps worn by men while smoking

A nineteenth-century smoking cap
Giuseppe Garibaldi with his characteristic smoking cap

Smoking caps, also known aslounging caps, were Victorian headwear worn by men whilesmoking to stop their hair from smelling of tobaccosmoke. They were soft caps, shaped like a squat cylinder or close fitting like aknit cap, and usually heavilyembroidered with atassel on top. They were originally worn for warmth, but continued with their new use after improvements in Victorian heating. They were popular in the period 1840–1880, and usually used bygentlemen in the privacy of their homes.[1] The need for smoking caps, and smoking wear generally, arose from thesocial more of not smoking in front of women, and not smelling of smoke when one returned to their presence.[2] They were often a gift from women, who made them themselves to give to male partners.[1] They were often worn with asmoking jacket, but while the jacket was more or lessde rigueur, the cap was optional. Neither was worn by everyone, as smoking was not as popular as it became in the twentieth century,[3] although they could also be worn as part of a man'sloungewear outfit with no connection to smoking. The decoration of the cap was often very ornate and colourful. Designs were particularly influenced by the designs of theNear andMiddle East, a common Victorian influence in many other areas.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abHaug, Joanne."Victorian Smoking Cap".Victoriana Magazine. Retrieved9 June 2014.
  2. ^abJennifer F. Gordon, "Smoking caps", pp. 234–235 in, José Blanco F. (series ed), Mary D. Doering (volume ed),Clothing and Fashion: American Fashion from Head to Toe, vol. 1, ABC-CLIO, 2015ISBN 1610693108.
  3. ^Christopher Hibbert,The Horizon Book of Daily Life in Victorian England, p. 14, American Heritage Publishing Company, 1975ISBN 0070286574.

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