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Smoked cheese

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cheeses treated with smoke curing
Smoked ricotta cheese fromLa Sila, Calabria, Italy

Smoked cheese is anycheese that has been specially treated bysmoke-curing.[1] It typically has a yellowish-brown outerpellicle which is a result of this curing process.[2]

Process

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Smoke-curing is typically done in one of two ways: cold-smoking and hot-smoking.[1] The cold-smoking method (which can take up to a month, depending on the food) smokes the food at between 20° and 30°C (68° and 86°F). Hot-smoking partially or completely cooks the food by treating it at temperatures ranging from 40° to 90 °C (104° to 194°F).

Another method, typically used in less expensive cheeses, is to use artificialsmoke flavoring to give the cheese a smoky flavoring and food coloring to give the outside the appearance of having been smoked in the more traditional manner.

Common smoked cheeses

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Some smoked cheeses commonly produced and sold include smokedGruyère, smokedGouda (rookkaas),Provolone,Rauchkäse,Scamorza,Sulguni,Oscypek, Fynsk rygeost, and smokedCheddar.[1][3][4][5]

Gallery

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  • Smoked Austrian cheese
    Smoked Austrian cheese
  • Smoked Lincolnshire Poacher Cheese
    Smoked Lincolnshire Poacher Cheese
  • Smoked Gruyère cheese
  • Smoked cheese in the Netherlands
    Smoked cheese in the Netherlands
  • Smoked Polish oscypek
    Smoked Polishoscypek

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcStrawbridge, D.; Strawbridge, J. (2012).Made At Home: Curing & Smoking: From Dry Curing to Air Curing and Hot Smoking, to Cold Smoking. Octopus Books. p. pt317.ISBN 978-1-84533-726-1. RetrievedNovember 6, 2018.
  2. ^Riha, W.E. (1992).Control of Color Formation in Smoked Cheese. University of Wisconsin--Madison. RetrievedNovember 6, 2018.
  3. ^Magazine, C.; Miller, L.; Skinner, T.; Tsai, M. (2012).Cheese For Dummies. Wiley. p. 84.ISBN 978-1-118-14552-4. RetrievedNovember 6, 2018.
  4. ^Fleischman, W. (2016).Smoking Meat: Tools - Techniques - Cuts - Recipes; Perfect the Art of Cooking with Smoke. DK Publishing. p. pt22.ISBN 978-1-4654-5050-0. RetrievedNovember 6, 2018.
  5. ^Hastings, C.; De Leo, J.; Wright, C.A. (2014).The Cheesemonger's Seasons: Recipes for Enjoying Cheeses with Ripe Fruits and Vegetables. Chronicle Books LLC. p. 37.ISBN 978-1-4521-3554-0. RetrievedNovember 6, 2018.

Further reading

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toSmoked cheeses.
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