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Skagen Line

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromSkagen railway line)
Railway line in North Jutland, Denmark
Skagen Line
Overview
Native nameSkagensbanen
OwnerNordjyske Jernbaner[1]
Termini
Stations10
Service
TypeRailway
SystemDanish railways
Operator(s)Nordjyske Jernbaner[1]
Rolling stockSiemens Desiro
History
Opened24 July 1890
Technical
Line length39.7 km (24.7 mi)[2]
Number of tracks1
CharacterLocal railway
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
ElectrificationNo
Operating speed100 km/h (62 mph)(Frederikshavn–Hulsig)
120 km/h (75 mph)(Hulsig–Skagen)[2]
Route map

TheSkagen railway line (Danish:Skagensbanen) is a 39.7 km (24.7 mi) longstandard gaugesingle trackrailway line betweenSkagen andFrederikshavn inVendsyssel,Denmark.[2] The railway links thefishing port andseaside resort of Skagen with the Danish rail network.

The railway line opened as anarrow gauge railway in 1890 and wasconverted tostandard gauge in 1924. It is currently owned and operated by therailway companyNordjyske Jernbaner (NJ) which runs frequentlocal train services fromSkagen station toFrederikshavn station with onward connections from Frederikshavn to the rest of Denmark.[1]

History

[edit]

Work on the railway line started on 26 July 1889, and was completed on 16 March 1890.[3] It was opened on 24 July 1890 in the presence ofKing Christian IX,Crown Prince Frederik, and theInterior MinisterHans Peter Ingerslev.[4] Operations on the line commenced the following day with two trains daily in each direction.[5]

Until 1924 it was anarrow gauge railway, with a maximum speed of 30 km/h (19 mph).[6] In 1924 the railway line wasconverted tostandard gauge to avoid the need to transfer cargoes of fish in Frederikshavn. As a consequence of the conversion, the layout of Skagen station was extensively changed. As part of the conversion, theright-of-way between Frederikshavn andRimmen halt was changed so the railway line passed by the coastal town ofStrandby instead of the inland village ofElling.[7]

In 2001, the operating company Skagensbanen A/S (SB) merged withHjørring Privatbaner A/S (HP) to form the railway companyNordjyske Jernbaner (NJ).[8][9] With headquarters inHjørring, the company is now responsible for running theHjørring–Hirtshals and Frederikshavn–Skagen lines.[1]

In 2005 the currentSiemens Desiro was introduced. The maximum speed is 100 km/h (62 mph) between Frederikshavn and Hulsig and between Skagen and Hulsig the maximum speed is 120 km/h (75 mph).[2]

Route

[edit]
Skagensbanen rail tracks atBunken Plantation

The Skagen line runs north from Frederikshavn, following the tracks of theVendsyssel Line out of the city. As the Vendsyssel Line branches west towardsHjørring, the Skagen Line continues north following the curve of the coast line of theÅlbæk Bay, serving the towns ofStrandby,Jerup andÅlbæk. From Ålbæk the line continues north, passing throughBunken Plantation,Hulsig Heath andSkagen Plantation before passing through the western part of Skagen to reach itsterminus in central Skagen.

Operations

[edit]

Local trains

[edit]
ANordjyske JernbanerSiemens Desiro DMU atStrandby station in June 2009

Therailway companyNordjyske Jernbaner (NJ) operating in theNorth Jutland Region runs frequentlocal train services fromSkagen station toFrederikshavn station with onward connections fromFrederikshavn toAalborg and the rest of Denmark.[1]

InterCity service

[edit]

For a period in the 1990s there were directInterCity connections betweenCopenhagen and Skagen, operated byDSB.

Bus services

[edit]

In 2005, NJ replaced the bus connections between Skagen and Frederikshavn with more frequent train connections.

Stations

[edit]
Skagen Line
38.8
Skagen
NJ workshop
to Skagen Havnebane
38.0
Frederikshavnsvej
Højen
Sandmilen
28.0
Hulsig
24.5
Bunken
19.8
Ålbæk
15.6
Napstjært
13.0
Jerup
9.5
Rimmen
6.3
Strandby
Apholmen
DSB workshop
0.0
Frederikshavn
to
Frederikshavn
Havnebane
ferry/water interchange
StationDistance from
Frederikshavn (km)
Distance from
Skagen (km)
Remarks
Skagen38.80
Frederikshavnsvej38.00.8opened in 1992
Hulsig28.010.8
Bunken24.514.3
Ålbæk19.819.0
Napstjært15.623.2
Jerup13.025.8
Rimmen9.529.3
Strandby6.332.5
Frederikshavn038.8

Previous stations

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See also

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References

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Citations

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  1. ^abcde"Om Nordjyske Jernbaner" (in Danish).Nordjyske Jernbaner. Retrieved22 July 2019.
  2. ^abcd"Line information (TIB)" (in Danish).Nordjyske Jernbaner. Retrieved23 July 2019.
  3. ^Jensen (1976), p. 24;Gregersen et al, p. 10
  4. ^Jensen (1976), p. 21;Gregersen et al, p. 11
  5. ^Gregersen et al, p. 11
  6. ^Jensen (1976), p. 24
  7. ^Jensen (1976), p. 25
  8. ^"Nordjyske Jernbaner A/S".Central Business Register (CVR). Retrieved14 October 2018.
  9. ^"Historien bag Nordjyske Jernbaner" (in Danish).Nordjyske Jernbaner. Retrieved23 July 2019.

Bibliography

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Further reading

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External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toSkagensbanen.
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