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Sipoo

Coordinates:60°22.5′N025°16′E / 60.3750°N 25.267°E /60.3750; 25.267
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in Uusimaa, Finland
Municipality in Uusimaa, Finland
Sipoo
SipooSibbo
Municipality
Sipoon kunta
Sibbo kommun
Sipoo Old Church
Sipoo Old Church
Coat of arms of Sipoo
Coat of arms
Location of Sipoo in Finland
Location of Sipoo inFinland
Coordinates:60°22.5′N025°16′E / 60.3750°N 25.267°E /60.3750; 25.267
Country Finland
RegionUusimaa
Sub-regionHelsinki sub-region
Metropolitan areaHelsinki metropolitan area
Charter1425
SeatNikkilä[1]
Government
 • Chairman of themunicipal boardEero Seppänen
 • Chairman of themunicipal assemblyChristel Liljeström
 • Municipal managerMikael Grannas
Area
 (2018-01-01)[2]
 • Total
698.60 km2 (269.73 sq mi)
 • Land339.66 km2 (131.14 sq mi)
 • Water358.97 km2 (138.60 sq mi)
 • Rank225th largest in Finland
Population
 (2024-12-31)[3]
 • Total
22,823
 • Rank46th largest in Finland
 • Density67.19/km2 (174.0/sq mi)
Population by native language
 • Finnish64.8% (official)
 • Swedish28.1% (official)
 • Others7.1%
Population by age
 • 0 to 1418%
 • 15 to 6464.2%
 • 65 or older17.8%
Time zoneUTC+02:00 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+03:00 (EEST)
ClimateDfb
Websitewww.sipoo.fi/en/

Sipoo (Finnish pronunciation:[ˈsipoː];Swedish:Sibbo) is amunicipality ofFinland. It is part of theHelsinki metropolitan area. The municipality has a population of 22,823(31 December 2024)[3] and covers an area of 698.60 square kilometres (269.73 sq mi) ofwhich 358.97 km2 (138.60 sq mi)is water.[2] Thepopulation density is67.19 inhabitants per square kilometre (174.0/sq mi). The administrative center of the municipality isNikkilä (Swedish:Nickby),[1] which is located 34 kilometres (21 mi) northeast of the center of Helsinki. Another significant urban area isSöderkulla, located in the southern part of the municipality.

Sipoo is abilingual municipality withFinnish andSwedish as its official languages. The population consists of65% Finnish speakers,28% Swedish speakers, and7% speakers of other languages.

The coat of arms of the municipality refers to the origin story of the settlement, according to which the ancestors of Sipoo are said to have arrived in the region on aviking ship, the bow of which was decorated with a head ofwolf; accordingly, locals have even been called the “wolves of Sipoo”. Thewave linedfess of the coat of arms refers to theSipoo River.[7][8]

Geography

[edit]
On the hills of theSipoonkorpi National Park in Sipoo

It is the eastern neighbour ofHelsinki and western neighbour ofPorvoo, located in theUusimaaregion. Other neighboring municipalities areVantaa,Kerava,Tuusula,Järvenpää,Mäntsälä andPornainen. There are two important road connections in the direction of Helsinki from Sipoo: Highway 7, known as thePorvoo Highway (part ofE18), and Road 170, which is known as theItäväylä on the Helsinki side.

The once almost completely Swedish-speaking municipality isbilingual since 1953, a majority being Finnish speakers, due to migration from other parts of Finland since 2003. Today theFinnish-speaking majority stands at65% and theSwedish-speaking minority comprises about28% of the population.[4]

On June 26, 2006, the Sipoo town council decided on a strategy to triple the municipality's population over the next 25 years. The decision was made after Helsinki announced plans to annex a part of the municipality in order to continue to build high-end urbanizations by the coastline (and thus high-tax revenue producing). TheFinnish Council of State voted in favor of the annexation on June 28, 2007, with an 8 to 4 vote.[9] Sipoo appealed to theSupreme Administrative Court, but the court upheld the decision of the Council of State[10] and the annexation took place on January 1, 2009.As Helsinki did not directly border Sipoo at any point, the city ofVantaa ceded the area lain between Helsinki and Sipoo to Helsinki in the process.

Politics

[edit]

Results[11] of the2019 Finnish parliamentary election in Sipoo:

Notable people

[edit]

In media

[edit]

Sipoo is featured inElisa Viihde network'sblack comedy television seriesDuke of Sipoo (Finnish:Sipoon herttua), starring a corrupted Sipolian businessman Pasi Kovalainen, played byKari Hietalahti.[12][13]

Twin towns

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abUusi Nikkilä – Uusi Kaupunki (in Finnish)
  2. ^ab"Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018"(PDF).National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved30 January 2018.
  3. ^ab"Population increased most in Uusimaa in 2024". Population structure. Statistics Finland. 2025-01-23.ISSN 1797-5395. Retrieved2025-01-23.
  4. ^ab"Population growth biggest in nearly 70 years". Population structure. Statistics Finland. 2024-04-26.ISSN 1797-5395. Retrieved2024-04-29.
  5. ^"Population according to age (1-year) and sex by area and the regional division of each statistical reference year, 2003–2020".StatFin.Statistics Finland. Retrieved2 May 2021.
  6. ^ab"Luettelo kuntien ja seurakuntien tuloveroprosenteista vuonna 2023". Tax Administration of Finland. 14 November 2022. Retrieved7 May 2023.
  7. ^Suomen kunnallisvaakunat (in Finnish). Suomen Kunnallisliitto. 1982. p. 159.ISBN 951-773-085-3.
  8. ^"Sisäasiainministeriön vahvistamat kaupunkien, kauppaloiden ja kuntien vaakunat I:13 Sipoo".Kansallisarkiston digitaaliarkisto (in Finnish).[dead link]
  9. ^"Hallitus hyväksyi Sipoo-liitoksen".YLE Uutiset (in Finnish). Helsinki: Yleisradio Oy. 2007-06-28. Archived fromthe original on 14 May 2011. Retrieved25 January 2009.
  10. ^Supreme Administrative Court Precedent KHO:2008:1, ruled on January 15, 2008 (in Finnish)
  11. ^"Tulospalvelu: Eduskuntavaalit 2019 - Sipoo".Sipoon sanomat. RetrievedApril 15, 2019.
  12. ^Elisa Viihde – SIPOON HERTTUA (in Finnish)
  13. ^IMDb – Sipoon Herttua: Duke of Sipoo

External links

[edit]

Media related toSipoo at Wikimedia CommonsSipoo travel guide from Wikivoyage

Places adjacent to Sipoo
Municipalities
Coat of arms of Uusimaa
Former municipalities
1.Helsinki 684,589
2.Espoo 321,031
3.Tampere 260,358
4.Vantaa 251,405
5.Oulu 216,194
6.Turku 206,035
7.Jyväskylä 149,269
8.Kuopio 125,668
9.Lahti 121,383
10.Pori 83,316
11.Joensuu 78,743
12.Kouvola 78,399
13.Lappeenranta 73,369
14.Vaasa 70,374
15.Hämeenlinna 68,376
16.Seinäjoki 66,610
17.Rovaniemi 65,738
18.Mikkeli 51,893
19.Porvoo 51,753
20.Salo 50,867
21.Kotka 50,210
22.Kokkola 48,368
23.Hyvinkää 47,047
24.Järvenpää 46,866
25.Lohja 45,693
26.Nurmijärvi 45,026
27.Tuusula 42,238
28.Kirkkonummi 41,660
29.Rauma 38,975
30.Kerava 38,476
31.Kaarina 36,563
32.Kajaani 36,438
33.Nokia 36,171
34.Kangasala 33,966
35.Ylöjärvi 33,681
36.Savonlinna 31,464
37.Vihti 28,806
38.Riihimäki 28,650
39.Raseborg 27,037
40.Raisio 25,717
41.Lempäälä 24,815
42.Imatra 24,729
43.Raahe 23,571
44.Sastamala 23,457
45.Hollola 22,855
46.Sipoo 22,823
47.Siilinjärvi 21,268
48.Pirkkala 21,034
49.Tornio 20,973
50.Mäntsälä 20,933
International
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