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Sioux Falls Regional Airport

Coordinates:43°34′55″N096°44′31″W / 43.58194°N 96.74194°W /43.58194; -96.74194
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromSioux Falls Army Air Field)
Airport in South Dakota, United States

Sioux Falls Regional Airport
Joe Foss Field
Summary
Airport typePublic
OwnerCity of Sioux Falls
OperatorSioux Falls Regional Airport Authority
ServesSioux Falls, South Dakota
Hub for
Elevation AMSL1,430 ft / 436 m
Coordinates43°34′55″N096°44′31″W / 43.58194°N 96.74194°W /43.58194; -96.74194
Websitesfairport.com
Map
Map
Interactive map of Sioux Falls Regional Airport
Runways
DirectionLengthSurface
ftm
03/219,0002,743Concrete
15/338,0002,438Concrete
09/273,148960Concrete
Helipads
NumberLengthSurface
ftm
H15015Asphalt
Statistics (2024)
Total passengers1,426,211
Aircraft operations51,631
Based aircraft (2023)111
Sources: Airport website,[1]FAA[2]

Sioux Falls Regional Airport (IATA:FSD,ICAO:KFSD,FAALID:FSD),[3] also known asJoe Foss Field,[2] is a public and military use airport three miles northwest ofSioux Falls, South Dakota, United States.[2] It is named in honor of aviator and Sioux Falls nativeJoe Foss, who later served as the 20thGovernor of South Dakota (1955–1959).

TheNational Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015categorized it as a primary commercial service airport since it has over 10,000 passenger boardings (enplanements) per year.Federal Aviation Administration records say the airport had 423,288 enplanements incalendar year 2011, an increase of 18.92% from 355,939 in 2010.

Joe Foss Field Air National Guard Station is home to Headquarters,South Dakota Air National Guard and its114th Fighter Wing (114 FW). The 114 FW is anAir Combat Command gained unit known as the "Fighting Lobos" and operatesF-16C/D aircraft. The South Dakota Adjutant General is based inCamp Rapid inRapid City, South Dakota, but the South Dakota Air National Guard is effectively headquartered with the 114 FW.[citation needed]

History

[edit]
Runway layout at FSD

Sioux Falls Regional Airport was built on its present site as an airfield in 1937. In early 1942, the city approached the Federal Government and later leased the airport and surrounding property to become theSioux Falls Army Air Field. The major function of the base was the establishment of a radio operator training facility. Between 1942 and 1945, about 40,000 radio operators were trained in Sioux Falls. The base was also a logistical supply center and its grid of streets now make up an industrial area just south of the present day airport. In 1946 the airport and surrounding land was transferred back to the city and theSouth Dakota Air National Guard was established under the direction of future airport namesakeJoe Foss. TheAir National Guard Base portion of the airport is south and west of the commercial and general aviation areas, north of Russell Street, and has all the standard facilities of a smallUSAF installation except for family housing. The 114th'sF-16C andF-16D aircraft are a frequent sight over the Sioux Falls area, conducting training flights and routine operations.

Mid-Continent Airlines established the airport's first airline flights around 1940; the airline's successor, Braniff, left the airport about 1967. Western Airlines arrived in 1955, North Central in 1957, and Ozark in 1962.[citation needed] By 1992, the airport had 28 daily flights from eight airlines.[4]

In 2005, Sioux Falls Regional Airport became one of the first airports in the country to de-federalize its workforce.Covenant Aviation Security previously provided baggage and passenger screening under contract with theTransportation Security Administration under theScreening Partnership Program. Currently, the Trinity Technology Group provides security screening functions.[citation needed]

Facilities

[edit]

Joe Foss Field covers 1,570acres (635ha) at an elevation of 1,430 feet (436 m). It has three concrete runways:3/21 is 9,000 by 150 feet (2,743 x 46 m), 15/33 is 8,000 by 150 feet (2,438 x 46 m), and 9/27 is 3,148 by 75 feet (960 x 23 m) by 150 feet. It has one asphalt helipad, H1, 50 by 50 feet (15 x 15 m).[2][5]

The terminal has seven gates, all withloading bridges. Five gates can accommodate up to anAirbus A320 family orBoeing 737 family size aircraft, gate number 5 can accommodate up to aBoeing 757, and gate number 2 can only accommodate aCRJ 200 orERJ-145.[6]CBP facilities exist for general aviation and cargo use, but large charter and scheduled passenger are not accepted.[6]

In 2017 the airport had 73,221 aircraft operations, average 201 per day: 38%air taxi, 39%general aviation, 16% airline and 7% military. 111 aircraft were then based at this airport: 49.5% single-engine, 31% multi-engine, 16% military and 4% jet.[2]

Renovations

[edit]
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The Costello Terminal building opened in 1970 and has undergone numerous renovations over the years including ones in 1990, 2003 and 2005.

Beginning in the spring of 2009, the Sioux Falls Regional Airport embarked on a three-phase, multi-year, multi-million-dollar renovation and expansion project, designed by Koch Hazard Architects[7] to update the look and feel of the airport. Projects included renovating and expanding the ticketing and check-in counter area, moving allTSA screening equipment behind the ticketing counters into a more secure location, renovating and relocating the ground floor gift shop, updating and renovating the concourse, adding a new business lounge, renovating the restaurant in the upper concourse, installing three new jet bridges, and updating and re-configuring the airport's parking operations. By 2012, these projects were completed and more improvements were announced. From March to October 2012, the terminal's lower level restaurant was overhauled and renovated to become Wildcat Corner. Another long-term parking lot was built due to high demand; from August to September 2012, the airport was closed over a course of four weekends to almost all air traffic to allow a runway intersection to be rebuilt. In 2014 work began to replace the dated escalators, to open and finish renovating the lobby of the terminal, and expand the security checkpoint. That same year, work also commenced on an onsite hotel attached to the north end of the current terminal building. The hotel mainly caters to business travelers and has about 70 rooms.

Future projects include construction of additional holding aprons for aircraft at the end of each runway, continued pavement rehabilitation, completion of a west side access road, improvements to airport parking, a new control tower, new landing and updated navigational aids for all runways, additional land easements for flood control, runway safety zones, conservation efforts, an additionalbaggage carousel, a parking ramp and a new concourse.

A large terminal expansion was announced in November 2022 which will add multiple gates and two additional departure lounges. Construction is tentatively anticipated to begin in 2025 or 2026.[8]

Airlines and destinations

[edit]
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Since 2012, the commercial airlines serving the airport have remained unchanged. However, several of the airlines have added new destinations or modified existing service on established routes. Allegiant introduced service to five new cities. American added service to Phoenix and Charlotte, while also introducing mainline service to Dallas in February 2023 (supplementing its long-standing regional service to the city).[9] Since 2012, the only known destinations to be cut from the airport's schedule that have not returned were five direct flights - Detroit (operated by Delta Connection) ended on November 25, 2012,Orlando (operated by Frontier) ended in 2022, Charlotte (operated by American Eagle) ended on October 6, 2022, Orange County (operated by Allegiant) ended in 2023, and Austin (operated by Allegiant) ended in August 2024. Frontier previously offered service to Las Vegas in 2018 for six months and again, beginning in September 2021 until early 2023.[10][11][12][13][14][15]

Passenger

[edit]
AirlinesDestinationsRefs
Allegiant AirFort Lauderdale,Las Vegas,Nashville,Orlando/Sanford,Phoenix/Mesa,St. Petersburg/Clearwater
Seasonal:Punta Gorda (FL)
[16][17][18]
American AirlinesDallas/Fort Worth
American EagleChicago–O'Hare,Dallas/Fort Worth,Phoenix–Sky Harbor[19][20][21]
Delta Air LinesAtlanta,Minneapolis/St. Paul[22]
Delta ConnectionMinneapolis/St. Paul[23]
Frontier AirlinesDenver
United AirlinesDenver
Seasonal:Chicago–O'Hare
[24]
United ExpressChicago–O'Hare,Denver[24]
Destinations map
Destinations from Sioux Falls Regional Airport
Red = Year-round destination
Green = Seasonal destination
Blue = Future destination

Cargo

[edit]
AirlinesDestinations
Alpine Air ExpressAberdeen,Fargo,Mobridge,Rapid City,Watertown
Castle AviationAkron/Canton
Encore Air Cargo
operated byBemidji Airlines
Aberdeen,Fargo,Pierre,Rapid City,Watertown,Winner
FedEx ExpressIndianapolis,Madison,Memphis
FedEx Feeder
operated byCSA Air
Aberdeen,Pierre,Watertown
FedEx Feeder
operated byEmpire Airlines
Rapid City
FedEx Feeder
operated byMountain Air Cargo
Cedar Rapids/Iowa City,Indianapolis
MartinaireFargo
UPS AirlinesCalgary,Chicago/Rockford,Denver,Des Moines,Fargo,Kansas City,Louisville,Oklahoma City,Ontario,Sacramento–Mather
Seasonal:Minneapolis/St. Paul

Statistics

[edit]

Top destinations

[edit]
Top domestic destinations from FSD
(June 2024 – May 2025)
[25]
RankAirportPassengersAirlines
1ColoradoDenver148,320Frontier, United
2IllinoisChicago–O'Hare135,620American, United
3MinnesotaMinneapolis/St. Paul124,200Delta
4TexasDallas/Fort Worth96,090American
5ArizonaPhoenix/Mesa55,040Allegiant
6Georgia (U.S. state)Atlanta45,360Delta
7ArizonaPhoenix–Sky Harbor24,220American
8NevadaLas Vegas23,190Allegiant
9FloridaSt. Petersburg/Clearwater16,600Allegiant
10FloridaOrlando/Sanford15,350Allegiant

Airline statistics

[edit]
Largest airlines at FSD (June 2024 – May 2025)[25]
RankAirlinePassengersMarket share
1SkyWest Airlines309,00021.49%
2Allegiant Air290,00020.18%
3United Airlines185,00012.84%
4Delta Air Lines171,00011.88%
5American Airlines126,0008.77%
Other357,00024.84%

Ground transportation

[edit]

Up until February 2025,Sioux Area Metro (SAM) offered their SAM on Demand service to the airport. Regular bus service to the airport began in February 2025. The SAM Bus Stop is located at the terminal.[26]

Incidents

[edit]

On March 8, 1972, two people died after a Cessna arriving from Fairmont, Minnesota hit power lines on final approach.[27]

On June 16, 1981, one person died and three people were injured after a single-engine Cessna experienced engine failure and crashed on takeoff.[27]

On November 30, 1982, two people died after aCessna P210 crashed short of the runway at night in fog.[27]

On September 24, 1983, a modified ultralight aircraft crashed during an air show, killing its pilot and only occupant.[27]

On November 6, 1983, aConvair 580 operating forRepublic Airways struck a bird on landing, which penetrated the windshield and hit the captain in the face. The first officer completed the landing without further incident.[28]

On December 20, 1983,Ozark Air Lines Flight 650 struck a snow plow on the runway while landing, killing the driver of the snow plow.

On December 9, 2011, aCessna 421-C aircraft crashed shortly after takeoff less than a mile from the airport into an open field. All 4 passengers on board were killed when the aircraft burst into flames upon crashing.[27]

On April 8, 2018, anAllegiant AirlinesMcDonnell Douglas MD-83 arriving from Las Vegas overran the runway due to snow and ice. No passengers were injured.[29]

On December 25, 2018, aBeechcraft Baron, registered N6745V, crashed in southeast Sioux Falls while approaching runway 33. The pilot and one passenger died.[30][31][32]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Sioux Falls Regional Airport, official website
  2. ^abcdeFAA Airport Form 5010 for FSDPDF. Federal Aviation Administration. Effective January 23, 2025.
  3. ^"IATA Airport Code Search (FSD: Sioux Falls Regional / Jo Foss Fld)".International Air Transport Association. RetrievedDecember 31, 2012.
  4. ^"Travel easy in, around the town".Argus Leader. August 23, 1992. p. 2H. RetrievedDecember 23, 2021 – viaNewspapers.com.
  5. ^"FSD airport data at skyvector.com".skyvector.com. FAA data effective January 23, 2025.
  6. ^ab"Airport Master Plan Update Sioux Falls Regional Airport (FSD)"(PDF).Sioux Falls Regional Airport. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2016-03-14. Retrieved2019-05-09.
  7. ^"Airport renovation plan OK'd". Koch Hazard Architects. December 19, 2009. Archived fromthe original on March 15, 2013. RetrievedJune 4, 2012.
  8. ^"Airport board approves plan to add up to 8 gates". November 21, 2022.
  9. ^"Flying Sioux Falls to Dallas, Texas will soon be a roomier trip".
  10. ^"Route Map | Allegiant Air".Archived from the original on 2012-07-20. Retrieved2024-12-28.
  11. ^"Allegiant announces new nonstop services to California, Florida from Sioux Falls". 10 August 2021.
  12. ^"American Airlines stops CLT routes to Sioux Falls, El Paso | Charlotte Observer". Archived fromthe original on 2022-06-22. Retrieved2024-12-28.
  13. ^"Allegiant to discontinue up to 12 nonstop routes from Austin as part of base closure". 17 July 2024.
  14. ^"Frontier Airlines Launches 13 New Nonstop Orlando Routes in November". 2 November 2021.
  15. ^"Frontier to add direct flights to Las Vegas". 22 July 2021.
  16. ^Liu, Jim."Allegiant Air further expands S20 network in June 2020".Routesonline. Retrieved12 February 2020.
  17. ^"Allegiant Route Map". Allegiant Airlines.
  18. ^"Allegiant Announces Largest Service Expansion In Company History With 3 New Cities And 44 Nonstop Routes". Allegiant AIrlines. Archived fromthe original on 2020-01-14. Retrieved2020-01-14.
  19. ^"Direct Flight Destinations". Sioux Falls Airport.
  20. ^"AA Route Map". American Airlines. Archived fromthe original on 2018-04-08. Retrieved2022-08-15.
  21. ^"FSD aiming for more service in 2017 | News | KELO Newstalk 1320 107.9". Archived fromthe original on 2019-02-04. Retrieved2024-06-03.
  22. ^"Delta Route Map". Delta Air Lines. Archived fromthe original on 2021-04-10. Retrieved2024-06-03.
  23. ^"Delta Route Map". Delta Air Lines. Archived fromthe original on 2021-04-10. Retrieved2021-03-17.
  24. ^ab"United Airlines Route Maps". United Airlines. Archived fromthe original on August 8, 2018. RetrievedNovember 14, 2019.
  25. ^ab"Sioux Falls, SD: Joe Foss Field (FSD)".Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS),Research and Innovative Technology Administration (RITA),U.S. Department of Transportation. September 2023.
  26. ^"Sioux Area Metro now available at Sioux Falls Airport".Keloland. February 3, 2025. Retrieved2025-06-06.
  27. ^abcdeEllis, Jonathan (December 27, 2018)."A history of fatal plane accidents in Sioux Falls".Argus Leader. Retrieved2019-06-13.
  28. ^"htmlReport".app.ntsb.gov. Retrieved2019-05-26.
  29. ^"Allegiant Air plane skids off snowy runway at South Dakota airport".CBS News. April 8, 2018. Retrieved2019-06-13.
  30. ^"N6745V (1980 BEECH 58P owned by MEYER VAUGHN) Aircraft Registration FlightAware".FlightAware. Retrieved2018-12-27.
  31. ^Fugleberg, Jeremy; Nelson, Katie (December 26, 2018)."'I think we just lost an aircraft': Audio of air traffic controllers on night of Sioux Falls plane crash".Argus Leader. Retrieved2019-06-13.
  32. ^Sneve, Joe; Huber, Makenzie L; Raposa, Megan (2018-12-25)."Two dead after plane crashes into Sioux Falls neighborhood Christmas evening".Argus Leader. Retrieved2019-06-13.

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