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Sigmoid sinus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Vein channel in the skull
Blood vessel
Sigmoid Sinus
Dural veins. ("Pars sigmoid" labeled at lower right.)
Details
SourceTransverse sinus
Drains toInternal jugular vein
Identifiers
Latinsinus sigmoideus
TA98A12.3.05.108
TA24847
FMA50782
Anatomical terminology

Thesigmoid sinuses (sigma- or s-shaped hollow curve), also known as thepars sigmoid, are paireddural venous sinuses within theskull that receive blood from posteriortransverse sinuses.

Structure

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The sigmoid sinus is adural venous sinus situated within thedura mater. The sigmoid sinus receives blood from thetransverse sinuses, which track the posterior wall of the cranial cavity, travels inferiorly along theparietal bone,temporal bone andoccipital bone, and converges with theinferior petrosal sinuses to form theinternal jugular vein.[1]: 795–6 

Each sigmoid sinus begins beneath thetemporal bone and follows a tortuous course to thejugular foramen, at which point the sinus becomes continuous with theinternal jugular vein.

Function

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The sigmoid sinus receives blood from the transverse sinuses, which receive blood from the posterior aspect of the skull. Along its course, the sigmoid sinus also receives blood from thecerebral veins,cerebellar veins,diploic veins, andemissary veins.[1]: 795 

References

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  1. ^abDrake, Richard L.; Vogl, Wayne; Tibbitts, Adam W.M. Mitchell; illustrations by Richard; Richardson, Paul (2005).Gray's anatomy for students (Pbk. ed.). Philadelphia: Elsevier/Churchill Livingstone.ISBN 978-0-443-06612-2.

External links

[edit]
Veins of thehead andneck
External jugular
Retromandibular
Direct
Internal jugular
Diploic/brain
Cerebral
Superficial:
Deep:
Cerebellar
Sinuses
ToCOS
ToCS
ToIJV
Facial/common facial
Direct
Brachiocephalic
Vertebral
Direct
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