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Sidussa

Coordinates:38°39′34″N26°30′56″E / 38.65944°N 26.51564°E /38.65944; 26.51564
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Greek colony in ancient Ionia

Sidussa (Ancient Greek:Σίδουσσα or Σιδούσση) was a small town ofIonia, belonging to the territory ofErythrae, noted byThucydides as a strong place, likePteleum.[1]Pliny the Elder describes it as an island off the coast of Erythrae.[2] It is probable that the place also bore the name ofSidus (Σιδοῦς), asStephanus of Byzantium mentions a town of this name in the territory of Erythrae.[3]

Sidussa was a member of theDelian League since it is mentioned in tribute records toAthens at least between the years 450/49 and 430/29 BCE.[4]

Thucydides places it in the territory ofErythrae and says that, like Pteleum it was a fortified place that was used by the Athenian army under the command ofLeon andDiomedon to attack positions onChios in the year 412 BCE.[1]

Sidussa's location is tentatively accepted as atBüyük Ada,İzmir Province,Turkey.[5][6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abThucydides.History of the Peloponnesian War. Vol. 8.24.
  2. ^Pliny.Naturalis Historia. Vol. 5.38.
  3. ^Stephanus of Byzantium.Ethnica. Vol. s.v. Σιδοῦς.
  4. ^Mogens Herman Hansen & Thomas Heine Nielsen (2004). "Ionia".An inventory of archaic and classical poleis. New York:Oxford University Press. pp. 1098–1099.ISBN 0-19-814099-1.
  5. ^Richard Talbert, ed. (2000).Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 56, and directory notes accompanying.ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9.
  6. ^Lund University.Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in thepublic domainSmith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Sidussa".Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.

38°39′34″N26°30′56″E / 38.65944°N 26.51564°E /38.65944; 26.51564

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