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Parish of St. Brendan and of St. Ann

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(Redirected fromShrine Church of St. Ann (Bronx))
Church in New York , United States
Parish of St. Ann-St. Brendan
Location333 East 206 Street,
Bronx,New York 10467
CountryUnited States
DenominationRoman Catholic
History
FoundedAugust 1, 2015
DedicationSt. Ann and St.Brendan
Architecture
ArchitectBelfatto & Pavarini
Architectural typeChurch
StyleModernist
Groundbreaking1965
Completed1966
Specifications
Number of floors2
Administration
SubdivisionNorthwest BronxVicariate
ArchdioceseNew York
Clergy
PastorRev. Raul Miguez

TheParish of St. Ann-St. Brendan is aparish of theArchdiocese of New York located in theBronx,New York. It was created on August 1, 2015, by the merger of two previous parishes, theShrine Church of St. Ann and theParish of St. Brendan.

History

[edit]

As part of a sweeping merger of parishes of the archdiocese byCardinalTimothy Dolan, theArchbishop of New York, the decision was made to merge these two parishes. The former St. Brendan's Church was designated to serve as theparish church of the new parish.[1] The inauguralMass of the new parish took place on August 1, 2015.[2]

St. Brendan's

[edit]
The Church of St. Brendan
Church of Saint Brendan in Norwood, Bronx.
General information
LocationBedford Park /Norwood,The Bronx,New York City
Technical details
Structural systemSteel frame with brick cladding

The Church of St. Brendan is aparish church under the authority of theRoman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at East 207th Street and Perry Avenue in theNorwood neighborhood ofThe Bronx,New York City. The parish was merged with that of the Church of St. Ann on August 1, 2015.[3]

Parish history

[edit]

Originally, Catholics in the Norwood section of the Bronx worshipped atSt. Mary's Church in Williamsbridge. St. Brendan's parish was established in 1908.[4] Fr. Denis O’Donovan was appointed Rector. Initially, a small frame building on Webster Avenue and 205th Street was converted into use as a chapel.[5] A larger stone Gothic church was completed and dedicated on November 21, 1909.[6]

Its affiliated K-8 school was founded in 1912 by theDominican Sisters and classes were first held in the basement of the parish church.[7] In 1923, the school moved into a large fireproof building.

Buildings

[edit]

The church building was built 1966 toModernist designs by the architectural firm ofBelfatto & Pavarini to resemble theprow of a ship.[8] The nautical design references the titular saint,Saint Brendan the Navigator.[9] The rectory address is 333 East 206th St., Bronx NY 10467.[9]

Shrine Church of St. Ann

[edit]
Church in New York , United States
Shrine Church of St. Ann
Location3519 Bainbridge Avenue,Bronx,New York 10467
CountryUnited States
DenominationRoman Catholic
History
FoundedDecember 25, 1927
FounderRev. Martin Cavanaugh
DedicationSaint Ann
Architecture
Functional statusclosed
ArchitectViemuster & Brady
Architectural typeChurch and school
StyleCollegiate Gothic withDecorated Gothic andTudor Gothic
Groundbreaking1928
Completed1929
Construction cost$300,000[10]
ClosedAugust 1, 2015
Specifications
Number of floors4
Bellstwo
Administration
SubdivisionNorthwest BronxVicariate
ArchdioceseNew York
Clergy
PastorRev. Francis P. Scanlon
Laity
Organist(s)Hector P. Martinez, Jr.
ChurchwardenJosé Rosa
Parish administratorClara Villanueva

The Shrine Church of St. Ann was a parish church under the authority of theRoman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at Bainbridge Avenue, just north ofGun Hill Road, in theNorwood area ofthe Bronx,New York. The parish was founded in 1927,[11] and closed as of August 1, 2015.[1] The parish was merged with the former Parish of St. Brendan, with theChurch of St. Brendan being designated as the parish church of the new combined parish, which was named the Parish of St. Brendan-St. Ann.

History

[edit]

The parish was founded in 1927 byCardinalPatrick J. Hayes, theArchbishop of New York, to serve the growing population of theNorth Bronx, due to the recent completion of varioussubway lines which were being extended to that northernmost region of the City of New York. The firstMass was celebrated onChristmas Day of that year in the cafeteria ofMontefiore Home and Hospital, located across the street from the planned site of the church.

The new parish had from the outset the unique distinction of being designated as not a territorialparish church but as ashrine dedicated to itspatron saint,Saint Ann, the mother of theBlessed Virgin Mary, and the grandmother of her son, Jesus. From the time of its founding in 1927, an annualnovena ofMasses in honor of this saint was observed during the nine days leading up to herfeast day.

The original property purchased for the parish extended from East Gun Hill Road one block north. The decision was made by the Rev. Martin Cavanaugh, the foundingpastor, to make the school the first building to be constructed for the parish complex, with the worship area to be in the schoolgymnasium until a church could be constructed. This was not to be, however, as theGreat Depression started just as the school was being completed. As a consequence, the pastor had to make the lower part of the school the permanent site of the parish church.

Additionally, an adjacent lot had to be sold to cover the debts from the construction of the school and an adjoiningconvent. The convent had to be taken over by the clergy to serve as the parishrectory, and plans for any further building were scrapped.

The former parishrectory (2017)

Buildings

[edit]

The church and parish school were located in the same building, a common school-above-church design feature of several New York City parishes.[11] It is a red brick multistoryCollegiate Gothic structure withDecorated Gothic andTudor Gothic design elements withterracotta trim over a raised field-stone basement and entrance breakfront. The church was located at the building'spiano nobile, above the raised basement and accessed by both aperron through an ornate Tudor-arched entrance and a second flight within the building. The school was located on the two floors above the church.[11]

In the 1960s, a new convent was built just to the north of the original property in order to house the community ofDominican Sisters of Sparkill teaching in the school, who had been required to live in the convent of the neighboring St. Brendan Parish, where they also taught. These Sisters withdrew from serving in the parish in the 1980s. Later the building became occupied by theFranciscan Friars of the Renewal, who initially used it as theirnovitiate. It is currently occupied by their coworkers, the Franciscan Sisters of the Renewal, who run afood pantry for the parish.

School

[edit]

Founded at the establishment of the parish, the school consisted of eight grades, operated by the parish. It was staffed for many years by the Dominican Sisters, with the staff transforming to alllay people during the 1970s.[11]

In 2013, operation of the school was removed from the authority of the pastor and it was joined to all other parochial schools in theborough under the authority of a regional archdiocesan authority. For the following school term, the school had an enrollment of about 150 students, down by half of its previous enrollment.

Closing

[edit]

In 2013, the Archdiocese of New York began a year-long process of evaluation of all its parishes, called Making All Things New. It released the results of this study in November of the following year. Among the many similar decisions reached by the study was that the Parish of St. Ann should be merged with the neighboring Parish of St. Brendan. In November 2014, an official decree was issued by CardinalTimothy M. Dolan, then the Archbishop of New York, making these changes effective as of August 1 of the following year. It was decreed that the church was to no longer be used for religious functions.[12]

The school was allowed to continue operating after the closing of the parish church. It was closed, however, by the archdiocese at the end of the school term in June 2017. The reason given was the difficulty of maintaining the facilities, given that half of the building was unoccupied.[13]

Immediately after the school was closed, Dolan decreed that, at the request of the pastor of the new parish, the church was to bedeconsecrated from its religious use, and thereby was available for sale for other purposes.[14][15]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Parish Mergers".Catholic New York. November 2, 2014.
  2. ^"Parish Merger".St. Brendan Parish.
  3. ^Timothy Cardinal Dolan. "Decree on Merger of the Parish of Saint Brendan, Bronx, NY and the Parish of Saint Ann, Bronx, NY"Archived 2015-04-01 at theWayback Machine Office of the Cardinal, Archdiocese of New York, November 2, 2014]
  4. ^Lafort, Remigius.The Catholic Church in the United States of America: Undertaken to Celebrate the Golden Jubilee of His Holiness, Pope Pius X. Volume 3: The Province of Baltimore and the Province of New York, Section 1: Comprising the Archdiocese of New York and the Diocese of Brooklyn, Buffalo and Ogdensburg. (New York City: The Catholic Editing Company, 1914), p.383.]
  5. ^"Church of Saint Brendan", Parish of St. Brendan and St. Ann
  6. ^"Church of St. Brendan", NYC AGO
  7. ^"School History".
  8. ^Norval White and Elliot Willensky,AIA Guide to New York City, rev. ed., (New York: Collier Books, 1978), p.339.
  9. ^abJoe McMahon,Bronx Catholic, "This is an attempt to index references to The Bronx in "The Archdiocese of New York: the Bicentennial History," a marvelous 624-page book written by Thomas J. Shelley. The 2007 book may still be available at the St. Patrick Cathedral gift shop. The strength of this blog will be in the alphabetic list of labels to the right, or use the search box at top left. The blog format requires that entries move from recent to old. I continue to add photos and information." (Retrieved 11 May 2011)
  10. ^"$2,000,000 plans filed in Bronx".The New York Times. Real Estate. March 31, 1928.
  11. ^abcdShelley, Thomas J. (2007).The Archdiocese of New York: The Bicentennial History. New York: Archdiocese of New York. p. 478.
  12. ^"Decree on the Merger of the Parish of Saint Brendan, Bronx, NY, and the Parish of Saint Ann, Bronx, NY"(PDF).Archdiocese of New York. November 2, 2014. RetrievedAugust 7, 2017.[permanent dead link]
  13. ^"Archdiocese of New York Announces Operational Changes to Six Catholic Schools".Catholic Schools in the Archdiocese of New York. February 6, 2017.
  14. ^"Decree on the Relegation of the Church of Saint Ann in the Parish of Saint Brendan-Saint Ann, Bronx, New York"(PDF).Archdiocese of New York. June 30, 2017.
  15. ^"2 former churches deconsecrated by Archdiocese of NY".News 12: The Bronx. August 4, 2017.

External links

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