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Shiv Sena (2022–present)

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Political party in Maharashtra, India

Indian political party
Shiv Sena
AbbreviationSHS
LeaderEknath Shinde[1]
ChairmanEknath Shinde
Parliamentary ChairpersonShrirang Barne
Rajya Sabha LeaderMilind Deora
Lok Sabha LeaderShrikant Shinde
Founded2022
Preceded byShiv Sena ofBal Thackeray
HeadquartersAnand Ashram,Thane,Thane district,Maharashtra, India[2]
Student wingBharatiya Vidyarthi Sena (BVS)
Youth wingYuva Sena
Women's wingShiv Sena Mahila Aghadi
IdeologyConservatism (Indian)[3]
Social conservatism[4]
Marathiregionalism
Hindutva[5]
Hindu nationalism[6]
Ultranationalism[7][8][9]
Economic nationalism[10]
Right-wing populism[11]
Political positionRight wing tofar-right[12]
Colours Orange
ECI StatusState Party
AllianceMaha Yuti (Maharashtra)
National Democratic Alliance (national)
Seats in Rajya Sabha
1 / 245
Seats in Lok Sabha
7 / 543
Seats in Maharashtra Legislative Council
6 / 78
Seats in State Legislative Assemblies
Election symbol
Party flag
Website
shivsenacentraloffice.com

Shiv Sena (Śhiva Sēnā;lit.'Army ofShivaji';abbr.SHS) is aconservativeHindutva political party in India, primarily based in the state ofMaharashtra.

Formed by a split in 2022 ofShiv Sena, the party has been led byEknath Shinde, who was recognised by theElection Commission of India as the leader of the originalShiv Sena.[13] The Shinde-led faction retained the party's traditional name and the iconic bow and arrow symbol,[14] and currently forms the government in Maharashtra in alliance with theBharatiya Janata Party (BJP).[15] The party continues to position itself as the true ideological successor to Bal Thackeray’s legacy.[13]

Formation

Shiv Sena was founded on 19 June 1966 byBal Thackeray, initially as a movement to promote the interests of theMarathi people inMumbai and Maharashtra.[16] Over time, the party expanded its ideology to includeHindutva and Hindu nationalism.[17]

Balasahebanchi Shivsena was formed after a split in theShiv Sena party due to an uprising led byEknath Shinde, who had the support of the majority of the party'sMLAs. The split was caused by Shinde's disagreement withUddhav Thackeray's decision to continue with theMaha Vikas Aghadi coalition, despite Shinde and the majority of the party's MLAs requesting a break from the coalition. The split led to both factions claiming ownership of Shiv Sena. TheElection Commission intervened and asked both factions to come up with new party names until the issue was resolved, resulting in the formation of Balasahebanchi Shiv Sena. Meanwhile, Uddhav Thackeray formed his faction asShiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray).[18] Shinde subsequently filed a petition with theElection Commission of India staking his claim to the 'Shiv Sena' name and the Bow and Arrow symbol. The ECI ruled in favour of Shinde's faction based on the strength of its legislative wing, rather than on the organizational wing.[19][20][21] Thackeray appealed against the decision, and the case is currently pending in the Supreme Court.[22]

On 17 July 2025, theRepublican Sena, led by Anandraj Ambedkar, and Shiv Sena, led byEknath Shinde, formed a political alliance.[23]

Headquarters

Shiva Sena's headquarters and main office is situated atAnand Dighe's house inThane. Dighe was the mentor of Shiva SenaMukhy neta (Main leader)Eknath Shinde. On 24 February 2023, the headquarters was founded, relocating from ShivsenaBhavan after Shinde split from the party;[24] while Thackeray retained control over ShivsenaBhavan.[citation needed]

Chief Ministers

No.PortraitNameConstituencyFromToDuration
1
Eknath ShindeKopri-Pachpakhadi30 June 2022[25]5 December 20242 years, 158 days

Deputy Chief Ministers

No.PortraitNameConstituencyFromToDurationChief Minister
1
Eknath ShindeKopri-Pachpakhadi5 December 2024Present357 daysDevendra Fadnavis

List of Union Ministers

No.PhotoPortfolioName
(Lifespan)
Assumed officeLeft officeDurationConstituency
(House)
Prime Minister
1Minister of AYUSH
[MoS(I/C)]
Prataprao Ganpatrao Jadhav
(born 1960)
10 June
2024
Incumbent1 year, 170 daysBuldhana
(Lok Sabha)
Narendra Modi
Minister of Health & Family Welfare
(MoS)

Leaders

List of leaders of Shiv Sena
No.NamePhotoDesignation
1Eknath ShindeFounder and National President
Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra,

FormerChief Minister of Maharashtra,LeaderMaharashtra Legislative Assembly

2Shrikant ShindeLeader,Lok Sabha
3Shrirang BarneParliamentary Chairperson,Lok Sabha
4Milind DeoraLeader,Rajya Sabha
5Viplav BajoriaLeader,Maharashtra Legislative Council


List of Lok Sabha members

No.NameConstituency
1Prataprao Ganpatrao JadhavBuldhana
2Sandipanrao BhumreAurangabad
3Shrikant ShindeKalyan
4Naresh MhaskeThane
5Ravindra WaikarMumbai North West
6Shrirang BarneMaval
7Dhairyasheel Sambhajirao ManeHatkanangle

List of Rajya Sabha members

No.NameDate of appointmentDate of retirement
1Milind Deora5 July 20244 July 2030

Electoral performance

The first face off between Balasahebanchi Shiv Sena andShiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray) was in 2022Maharashtra Gram Panchayat Polls whereMaha Vikas Aghadi won 257gram panchayat seats whileMahayuti won 497 seats. The Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray) won 53 seats and Balasahebanchi Shiv Sena won 170 seats.[26] The first major contest occurred in the2024 Lok Sabha election, where the party rechristened as the Shiv Sena after being granted the symbol by the ECI secured 7 seats leading to a loss of 6 seats while Shiv Sena (UBT) won 9 gaining 4, since the party had split.[citation needed] In the2024 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election, the party won 57 seats, gaining 19 seats, nearly 3 times of SS UBT.


Indian General Election results (In Maharashtra)

YearParty leaderSeats won/
Seats contested
Change in SeatsVoteshare (%)+/- (%)Popular voteOutcome
2024Eknath Shinde
7 / 15
New12.95%New73,77,674Government

State Assembly elections

YearSeats wonChange in seats
Maharashtra
2024
57 / 288
New

References

  1. ^Deshpande, Abhinay (21 February 2023)."Eknath Shinde to remain Shiv Sena's chief leader".The Hindu – via www.thehindu.com.
  2. ^Badgeri, Manoj; Marpakwar, Chaitanya (24 February 2023)."Anand Dighe's Thane residence now Shiv Sena central office".The Times of India.
  3. ^"Like Mann Ki Baat and Chai Pe Charcha, Shiv Sena starts branding its public interactions".ThePrint. 22 August 2019. Archived fromthe original on 16 February 2020. Retrieved16 February 2020....the usually-conservative Shiv Sena has now moved to give itself a branding twist with events like 'Aaditya Samvad','Friends of Aaditya' and 'Mauli Samvad' — with a bit of advice from poll strategist Prashant Kishor.
    "No chance for young blood? Shiv Sena has bet on ageing war horses, say analysts".The Times of India. 24 March 2019. Retrieved16 February 2020.Renominations for leaders like Chandrakant Khaire, Bhavna Gawli, Anandrao Adsul and Union minister Anant Gite for the Lok Sabha elections reflect the Shiv Sena's conservative mindset, they added
    "The Slumdog Millionaire Architect".The New York Times. 19 June 2014. Retrieved16 February 2020.In 1995, when the conservative Shiv Sena Party took power in elections in Maharashtra state (Mumbai is its capital)...
  4. ^"Mumbai on high alert after politician dies".Financial Times. 17 November 2012.Archived from the original on 10 December 2022.
  5. ^Purandare, Vaibhav (2014).Bal Thackeray and the rise of Shiv Sena. Roli Books.
  6. ^"India's ultra-right Shiv Sena party forms coalition government with seculars".Arab News. 26 November 2019. Archived fromthe original on 29 November 2019. Retrieved28 January 2020.
  7. ^
    "South Asia | Indian cricket offices attacked".BBC News. 18 January 1999. Retrieved2 December 2015.
    "South Asia | Poll ban for Hindu leader".BBC News. 28 July 1999. Retrieved2 December 2015.
    "South Asia | Hindu activists call off cricket protest".BBC News. 21 January 1999. Retrieved2 December 2015.
    "Mistry defends book dropped at Mumbai University – Arts & Entertainment – CBC News". Cbc.ca. 19 October 2010. Retrieved2 December 2015.
    Mark Magnier (8 March 2012)."In India, battle continues over Hindu temple's riches – latimes".Los Angeles Times. Retrieved2 December 2015.
  8. ^Joshi, R. (1970). The Shiv Sena: A Movement in Search of Legitimacy.Asian Survey, 10(11), 967–978.doi:10.2307/2642817
  9. ^Morkhandikar, R. S. (1967). The Shiv Sena—An Eruption of Sub-Nationalism.Economic and Political Weekly, 2(42), 1903–1906.JSTOR 24478083
  10. ^Kale, Sunila (2014).Electrifying India: Regional Political Economies of Development.Stanford University Press. p. 94.
  11. ^Freesden, Michael (2013).Comparative Political Thought. Routledge. p. 82.
  12. ^"Victory for Hindutva ideology of Balasaheb Thackeray". July 2022.
  13. ^ab"Eknath Shinde's faction is the real Shiv Sena: Election Commission".The Hindu. 17 February 2023.
  14. ^"Eknath Sinde faction gets Shiv Sena party name, bow and arrow symbol".Telangana Today.
  15. ^"Shinde takes oath as Maharashtra CM, Fadnavis as deputy".India Today. 30 June 2022.
  16. ^"Shiv Sena: India's firebrand political party".BBC News. 21 December 2019.
  17. ^Hansen, Thomas Blom (2001).Wages of Violence: Naming and Identity in Postcolonial Bombay. Princeton University Press.ISBN 9780691088424.{{cite book}}:Check|isbn= value: checksum (help)
  18. ^Phadke, Manasi (23 January 2023)."Shiv Sena factions clamour for party legacy on founder Balasaheb Thackeray's 97th birthday".ThePrint. Retrieved20 February 2023.
  19. ^"Uddhav Thackeray Loses Name, Symbol Of Shiv Sena Founded By Father".NDTV.com. Retrieved22 February 2023.
  20. ^Roy, Debayan (22 February 2023)."Supreme Court declines to stay EC order recognising Eknath Shinde faction as Shiv Sena; allows Thackeray to use 'flaming torch' for bye-polls".Bar and Bench - Indian Legal news. Retrieved22 February 2023.
  21. ^"Eknath Shinde faction gets Shiv Sena name, symbol".The Hindu. 17 February 2023.ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved20 February 2023.
  22. ^Sharma, Sheenu (21 February 2023)."Supreme Court to hear Uddhav Thackeray faction's plea against Election Commission decision tomorrow".www.indiatvnews.com. Retrieved22 February 2023.
  23. ^यादव, पंकज (17 July 2025)."कौन हैं आनंदराज आंबेडकर? जिनकी पार्टी का हुआ एकनाथ शिंदे की शिवसेना से गठबंधन".ABP News (in Hindi). Retrieved28 July 2025.
  24. ^"Anand Dighe's Thane residence now Shiv Sena central office".TOI. Archived fromthe original on 24 February 2023. Retrieved28 September 2023.
  25. ^"Maharashtra Political Crisis Live Updates: Eknath Shinde to be new Maharashtra CM, Fadnavis to stay out of govt".The Indian Express. 30 June 2022. Retrieved30 June 2022.
  26. ^"BJP single-largest party in Maharashta gram panchayat polls, but MVA trumps BJP-Shinde alliance".India Today. 18 October 2022.

External links

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