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Shiv K. Kumar

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indian poet of English language

Shiv K. Kumar (16 August 1921,Lahore,British India – 1 March 2017,Hyderabad,India)[1] was an Indian English-languagepoet,playwright,novelist, andshort story writer.[2] His grandfather late Tulsi Das Kumar was a school teacher and his father Bishan Das Kumar, was a retired headmaster. The letter 'K' stands for Krishna, i.e. Shiv Krishna Kumar.

Early life and education

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Shiv K. Kumar was born inLahore,British India, in 1921. He matriculated fromDayanand Anglo Vedic High School in 1937. He studied for his B.A. atGovernment College, Lahore and his M.A. atForman Christian College,Lahore (1943).[3]

Career

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In 1943, he joined D.A.V. College Lahore as a lecturer, but moved to Delhi during thepartition. After brief stints as lecturer atHansraj College,Delhi, and as programme officer at theAll India Radio,Delhi, he left India to joinFitzwilliam College,Cambridge in 1950. In 1956, he received his PhD inEnglish Literature from theUniversity of Cambridge. The topic of his dissertation was 'Bergson and the Stream of Consciousness Novel'. His research supervisor was ProfessorDavid Daiches. He was also tutored by the influential British criticF.R. Leavis during his stay in Cambridge.

Shiv K. Kumar taughtEnglish literature atOsmania University, Hyderabad, and theUniversity of Hyderabad. During 1972–74, he was a UGC National Lecturer in English. He was the founder Head of the Department of English and the first Dean of the School of Humanities at the University of Hyderabad. He retired as the Vice-Chancellor (I/c) of the University of Hyderabad in 1980. He was the "Distinguished Visiting Professor" at the Universities of Oklahoma and Northern Iowa, and Visiting Professor at the Universities of Drake, Hofstra, Marshall, etc. He was also a visiting fulbright fellow atYale University.He was nominated as a member of the Jury for theNeustadt International Prize for Literature (USA, 1981).

Several of his poems and short stories have been broadcast over theBBC—and published in Indian, British, American, Canadian and Australian journals and magazines. They have also been translated into several Indian and foreign languages.

In 1978, he was elected as a fellow of theRoyal Society of Literature, London[4] during his stay in England as Commonwealth Visiting Professor of English at theUniversity of Kent atCanterbury. He received theSahitya Akademi Award in 1987 for his collection of poemsTrapfalls in the Sky. In 2001, he was awarded with thePadma Bhushan for his contribution to literature.

He lived inHyderabad and was married to Madhu and they had two children.[5][6][7]

Works

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His published works include:

As Poet :

His individual poems have appeared inThe New York Times,Poetry Review (London),Ariel,Southern Review,Hemisphere Meanjin,Western Humanities Review,Trafika (Prague), etc.

As Playwright:

  • The Last Wedding Anniversary,Macmillan, 1975. Produced by the Indian National Theatre, and also translated into Urdu asShaadi Ki Akhri Saal Girah, Shero Hikmat,Hyderabad, 1977.

As Novelist:

  • The Bone's Prayer, Arnold Heinemann, 1979. Also translated into Hindi asAtmahatya, Rajpal & Sons,New Delhi, 1980.
  • Nude Before God, Vanguard Press,New York, 1983—and Penguin Books,New Delhi, 1987
  • A River with Three Banks, UBSPD,New Delhi, 1998—Translated into Hindi asTeen Kinaron Vali Nadi, Saransh,New Delhi, 1999
  • Infatuation, UBSPD,New Delhi, 2000.
  • Two Mirrors at the Ashram, Penguin,New Delhi, 2007
  • Rough Passage to the Bodhi Tree (The Buddha: From Renunciation to Enlightenment), (MS)

As Short Story Writer:

  • Beyond Love & Other Stories, Vikas,New Delhi, 1980
  • To Nun with Love & Other Stories, Orient Longman,Hyderabad, 2001
  • Face Behind the Mirror & Other Stories, (MS)

As Translator:

  • Selected Poems of Faiz Ahmed Faiz (Urdu to English)

As Critic:

  • Bergson and the Stream of Consciousness Novel,New York University Press,New York, 1963
  • Critical Approaches to Fiction (edited in collaboration with Keith F. McKean),McGraw-Hill, New York, 1969—and several other works of literary criticism.

His research papers have appeared in such scholarly journals asModern Philology,Modern Language Review,Journal of Aesthetics & Art Criticism,Modern Language Quarterly,Modern Language Notes,English Studies, etc.

Miscellaneous:

  • The Mahabharata,HarperCollins, New Delhi, 2011. Also being translated into Hindi, Telugu, Malayalam, Marathi, Bengali, Tamil, etc.
  • Conversations with Celebrities, (MS)

Critical Books on Shiv K. Kumar:

  • Prabhat K. Singh,A Passage to Shiv K. Kumar (Swarup & Sons),New Delhi, 2001
  • Bijay K. Das,Shiv K. Kumar as a Post-Colonial Poet (Atlantic),New Delhi, 2001
  • R. Shankar,Shiv K. Kumar's Poetry: Imagery and Symbolism (ABD),Jaipur, 2010
  • The Journal of South Asian Literature (Michigan) brought out a special issue on his writings in 1990.

Appearances in the following poetry anthologies

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"Prof Shiv K Kumar no more".Welcome to Muse India. 2 March 2017. Archived fromthe original on 29 March 2017. Retrieved28 March 2017.
  2. ^International Who's Who in Poetry 2005. Europa Publications. 2004. p. 889.ISBN 978-1857432695.
  3. ^He was also tutored by the influential British criticF.R. Leavis during his stay inCambridge.Prabhat K. Singh (2001).A passage to Shiv K. Kumar: from agony to ecstasy. Sarup & Sons, 2002, 348 pages.ISBN 9788176252362.
  4. ^"Royal Society of Literature All Fellows". Royal Society of Literature. Archived fromthe original on 5 March 2010. Retrieved9 August 2010.
  5. ^"Chittaranjan Mishra: Metaphors of Double Vision : Shiv K. Kumar". Muse India. Archived fromthe original on 14 October 2012. Retrieved25 April 2017.
  6. ^"Harimohan paruvu: Shiv K. Kumar - A Chance Meeting with a Tall Literary Figure". 28 November 2010.
  7. ^"Love across religious divide".The Hindu. Archived from the original on 25 January 2013. Retrieved8 August 2010.
  8. ^"Gathered Grace". Sterling Publishers New Delhi. 1991.
  9. ^excerpts:book excerptise
  10. ^Mandal, Somdatta (15 June 2009)."Rubana Huq, ed. The Golden Treasury of Writers Workshop Poetry".Asiatic: IIUM Journal of English Language and Literature.3 (1):126–129. Retrieved4 September 2018.
  11. ^"Ten 20th Century Indian Poets".cse.iitk.ac.in. Retrieved23 August 2018.

External links

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