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Shirley Phelps-Roper

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American lawyer and political activist

Shirley Phelps-Roper
Phelps-Roper in 2007
Born
Shirley Lynn Phelps

(1957-10-31)October 31, 1957 (age 67)
Alma materWashburn University (BA,JD)
SpouseBrent Roper
Children11, includingMegan
Parent(s)Fred Phelps
Margie Marie Simms
RelativesNathan Phelps (brother)

Shirley Lynn Phelps-Roper (néePhelps; born October 31, 1957) is an Americanlawyer andpolitical activist. She was the lead spokesperson of theWestboro Baptist Church ofTopeka, Kansas, an organization that protests againsthomosexuality conducted under the slogan "God Hates Fags" until a power struggle within the organization reduced her status.[1]

Early life and education

Shirley Phelps was born October 31, 1957, inTopeka, Kansas.[2] She is the daughter of Margie Marie (Simms) and pastorFred Phelps, minister of theWestboro Baptist Church, anindependent church characterized as ahate group by theAnti-Defamation League and theSouthern Poverty Law Center.[3][4][5] She obtained a Bachelor of Arts in criminal justice in 1979 and a Juris Doctor degree in 1981 fromWashburn University in Topeka.[2][6]

Career

Phelps-Roper practices law for Phelps-Chartered Co., the Phelps family's law firm established by her father in 1964.[7] According to her firm's web page, she has been licensed to practice in Kansas and federal courts.[6]

Besides her father Fred, Shirley Phelps-Roper was the most active spokesperson of the Westboro Baptist Church and answered many of the e-mails sent to the church in a column called "Dear Shirley".[8] She and other family members have become known for picketing at funerals ofAIDS victims with signs such as "God hates fags" and atfuneral processions for American soldiers killed in combat.[9][10]

In 2006, in the aftermath of theWest Nickel Mines School shooting, Phelps-Roper was invited toHannity & Colmes onFox News. During the interview,Alan Colmes questioned Phelps-Roper as to whether the fiveAmish girls deserved to die, to which she responded that they did, prompting condemnation by Colmes and co-hostSean Hannity who called her sick and evil.[11] In February 2008, Phelps-Roper traveled to the community ofDeKalb, Illinois, to picket memorials for the victims of theNorthern Illinois University shooting. Phelps-Roper said that "God [had] sent the shooter" because they "don't love Christ". Her plans, however, to picket other university memorials were blocked.[12]

Phelps-Roper protesting in Chicago in 2009

By 2014, Phelps-Roper's duties as spokesperson for the Westboro Church had been reduced after a power struggle within the church, and her authority transferred to an all-male board ofelders.[13][14]

Legal issues

Phelps-Roper was arrested on June 5, 2007, on suspicion of contributing to the delinquency of a minor. Police alleged that she allowed her son to trample an American flag while protesting the funeral of a soldier inBellevue, Nebraska, which is a misdemeanor in the state.[15] Phelps-Roper announced her intent to challenge the constitutionality of the Nebraska statute. The charges against her were dropped when she agreed to dismiss pending lawsuits filed against Sarpy County in state and federal court.[16][17][18]

Phelps-Roper was named a defendant in the Supreme Court caseSnyder v. Phelps. She has been placed on thelist of individuals banned from entering the United Kingdom for "fostering extremism or hatred".[9]

Personal life

Shirley Phelps-Roper at a casual moment between interviews

Phelps-Roper is married to Brent D. Roper and they have 11 children. Five of her children, notablyMegan Phelps-Roper, have left the church.[19][20][21]

In a 2007Channel 4 documentary featuring Welsh personalityKeith Allen, Phelps-Roper said on camera that her oldest son, Samuel, was born out of wedlock. When asked if she would go to hell for her actions, Phelps-Roper explained that "I know better" and had "put away" such behavior.[22][23]

References

  1. ^Fry, Steve (March 17, 2014)."Elders excommunicate Phelps after power struggle, call for kindness within church".Topeka Capital-Journal. Mark E. Nusbaum. RetrievedMarch 23, 2014.Drain as church spokesman marked a shift from Shirley Phelps-Roper, the former longtime church spokeswoman, who was clearly a leader and an influence in the church.
  2. ^abKendall, Justin (November 2, 2006)."The New Fred".The Pitch. Archived fromthe original on March 16, 2014.
  3. ^Anti-Defamation League (2006)."Fred Phelps and the Westboro Baptist Church". Archived fromthe original on March 8, 2007. RetrievedFebruary 23, 2007.
  4. ^Southern Poverty Law Center" The Year in Hate:2005". Accessed October 5, 2006.
  5. ^Southern Poverty Law Center.Active U.S. Hate Groups in 2005.Archived May 19, 2006, at theWayback Machine Accessed October 5, 2006.
  6. ^ab"Attorney Profiles".Phelps Chartered. Archived fromthe original on June 1, 2023.
  7. ^"Firm History,"Archived January 21, 2004, atarchive.today phelpschartered.com/ Retrieved September 9, 2010.
  8. ^Dear Shirley. godhatesfags.com.Archived December 23, 2006, at theWayback Machine
  9. ^ab""UK 'least wanted' list published"". BBC News. May 5, 2009. RetrievedAugust 30, 2011.
  10. ^""The Most Hated Family in America" bbc.co.uk March 30, 2007". BBC News. March 30, 2007. RetrievedAugust 30, 2011.
  11. ^"Radical Westboro Baptist Church Claims Amish Community Was Punished by an Angry God".Fox News. No. Colmes & Hannity | Interview. October 3, 2006. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2022.
  12. ^Silverberg, Melissa (February 19, 2008)."Westboro Baptist Church plans NIU funeral protests".The Daily Illini.
  13. ^Fry, Steve (March 17, 2014)."Elders excommunicate Phelps after power struggle, call for kindness within church".The Topeka Capital-Journal.
  14. ^Greenberg, Brad A. (March 18, 2014)."Did Westboro Baptist excommunicate Fred Phelps for being too kind?".The Jewish Journal.
  15. ^""Phelps-Roper Arrested in Nebraska";". Wibw.com. Archived fromthe original on July 27, 2018. RetrievedAugust 30, 2011.
  16. ^"Funeral protester faces charges after child stomps on flag". June 7, 2007.
  17. ^""Charges against Phelps-Roper in Nebraska protest dropped" The Associated Press, August 23, 2010". Ktka.com. RetrievedAugust 30, 2011.
  18. ^""Charges To Be Dismissed Against Phelps-Roper Funeral Protester Will Drop Lawsuits In Exchange For Dismissal" August 23, 2010". Ketv.com. August 23, 2010. Archived fromthe original on July 13, 2011. RetrievedAugust 30, 2011.
  19. ^Chen, Adrian (November 16, 2015)."Unfollow: How a prized daughter of the Westboro Baptist Church came to question its beliefs". The New Yorker. RetrievedFebruary 26, 2021.
  20. ^"Westboro Church, famous for hate, loses two key members". USA Today. February 8, 2013. RetrievedFebruary 26, 2021.
  21. ^"STEVE DRAIN KICKED OUT OF THE WESTBORO BAPTIST CHURCH". YouTube. March 13, 2021. RetrievedAugust 11, 2022.
  22. ^Allen, Keith (Director) (2007).Keith Allen Will Burn In Hell (Television documentary). UK: Channel 4 Television Corporation.
  23. ^Keith Allen will Burn in Hell At 33:29: Allen: "Is he (name) the illegitimate son?" Phelps-Roper: "He's my son." Allen: "Is he the illegitimate son?" Phelps-Roper: "Yes." Allen: "Are you going to hell?" Phelps-Roper: "If the lord Jesus Christ did not die on that cross for me, for my sins, I am going to hell." Allen: "Are you going to hell because you had a child out of wedlock?" Phelps-Roper: "That would not be the reason."

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