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Shin Takarajima (manga)

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Japanese manga
For the Sakanaction song, seeShin Takarajima (song).
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Shin Takarajima
新宝島
Manga
Written bySakai Shichima
Illustrated byOsamu Tezuka
Published byIkuei Shuppan
English publisherDigital Manga Guild
PublishedJanuary 1947

"Shin Takarajima" (Japanese:新宝島;pronounced[ɕintakaɾadʑima], "New Treasure Island") is a Japaneseone-shotmanga published by Ikuei Shuppan in January 1947.[1] It was written by Sakai Shichima, and illustrated byOsamu Tezuka.

It is Tezuka's debut full-length work, and is considered to be the starting point of postwar Japanese manga.

Despite the title of the manga, it is not an adaptation ofRobert Louis Stevenson'sTreasure Island novel, but it does borrow many themes from the novel and other adventure novels such asTarzan andRobinson Crusoe.

A revision of the manga was made by Tezuka in 1984, as part ofKodansha'sOsamu Tezuka Complete Manga Works series, featuring 250 redrawn pages compared to the original 190 pages, a slightly different plot, and a brand new ending that features aplot twist.Shin Takarajima was published in English digitally byDigital Manga Guild in December 2019.[2]

Plot

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A boy named Pete found a treasure island map left by his late father and decided to search for the treasure island alongside a ship captain and a stray dog. Along the way, the group got attacked by a band of pirates led by a man named Boar who demands the map, got stranded in the sea after a storm ambushed their ship, got captured by a cannibal tribe in the treasure island, and met with a Tarzan-like character named Baron who befriends the animals on the treasure island and guards the hidden treasure. In the end, the group managed to outrace the pirates and found the treasure with the help of Baron and managed to escape the treasure island after the captain's crew found them, while the pirates who followed the map got led into a trap. Pete then planned to use the treasure they founded to build a large zoo on the treasure island for children all around the world to visit.

The 1984 revision has the plot differs slightly from the original. With the 1984 version revealed the plot to be only a dream created by the stray dog, who is actually a fairy, to satisfy Pete's fantasy during his travel to the island, and that the treasures on the island no longer exists as of Pete's travel.[3]

Characters

[edit]

Tezuka has a method called thestar system in which he would reuse the same characters in multiple different stories, inspired byHollywood actors. Many characters that first appeared in this manga would later reappear in Tezuka's other works.

Pete
A brave, kind, and adventurous young boy. He is modeled after the cartoon characterScrappy. He would later reappear in some of Tezuka's major works such asAstro Boy andBlack Jack under the name Ken'ichi.
Dog
A stray dog that Pete found during his travel to the treasure island. In the 1984 revision, the dog is revealed to be a fairy named Pan.
Captain
An energetic middle old man who is friends with Pete's late father. He previously appeared in the mangaLost World under the name Butamo Makeru, and would later appear in Tezuka's other works such asDr. Mars andMetropolis. His role as a partner of Pete (also known as Ken'ichi) would later be replaced byShunsaku Ban.
Boar
A stubborn leader of a ban of pirates. He is crippled due to his backstory of fighting a shark. He is modeled after the Disney characterPete. He would later reappear in Tezuka's other works such asThe Mysterious Underground Men andNext World under the name Buku Bukk.

Reception and legacy

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Shin Takarajima has sold over 400,000 copies.[3] Many people who read the manga were inspired to become manga artists, including theFujiko Fujio duo,[4]Shotaro Ishinomori,[5]Tetsuya Chiba,[6] Mikiya Mochizuki,[7]Mitsutoshi Furuya,[8]Kazuo Umezu,[9]Noboru Kawasaki,[10]Keiji Nakazawa,[11] andYoshiharu Tsuge.Yoshihiro Tatsumi,[12]Takao Saito,[13] Shoichi Sakurai,[14] and Masaaki Sato,[15] who pioneeredgekiga manga, also spoke of the manga. Before becoming a successful science fiction novelist,Sakyo Komatsu was originally a manga artist inspired byShin Takarajima.[16]

"I will never forget when I first saw the bookShin Takarajima when I was a second year middle school student in 1947... Looking back at it now, I can see that my destiny was decided by picking up this book," saidMotoo Abiko in his 1970–1972 autobiographical mangaManga Michi.[17] In 2025,Naoki Urasawa opined that there were two big impacts in thehistory of manga; the first was the 1947 publication ofShin Takarajima, and the second wasKatsuhiro Otomo'sDomu in 1980.[18]

References

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  1. ^"完全復刻版 新寶島".Shogakukan (in Japanese). Archived fromthe original on 2009-01-30. Retrieved2025-03-24.
  2. ^"New Treasure Island".Barnes & Noble. Retrieved2025-03-24.
  3. ^ab"New Treasure Island|MANGA|TEZUKA OSAMU OFFICIAL".TEZUKA OSAMU OFFICIAL(EN). Retrieved2024-12-13.
  4. ^『二人で少年漫画ばかり描いてきた』p.20
  5. ^石森章太郎『少年のためのマンガ家入門』秋田書店、1965年。
  6. ^日本漫画学院(木村忠夫)編『漫画家名鑑1 漫画家訪問記』草の根出版会、1989年、p.84。ちばてつやインタビュー。
  7. ^瀬戸龍哉編『コミックを創った10人の男 巨星たちの春秋』ワニブックス、2002年、p.107。望月三起也インタビュー
  8. ^手塚プロダクション監修『手塚治虫とキャラクターの世界』三栄書房、2013年、p.150。古谷三敏インタビュー。
  9. ^「人生に乾杯! 24 楳図かずお」『週刊朝日』2012年4月6日号、p.61
  10. ^川崎のぼる『川崎のぼる 汗と涙と笑いと』三鷹市美術ギャラリー、2015年、p.8
  11. ^中沢啓治『「ヒロシマ」の空白 中沢家始末記』日本図書センター、1987年、pp.139-141
  12. ^辰巳ヨシヒロ『劇画暮らし』本の雑誌社、2010年、p.18
  13. ^手塚プロダクション監修『手塚治虫とキャラクターの世界』三栄書房、2013年、p.148。さいとう・たかをインタビュー。
  14. ^桜井昌一『ぼくは劇画の仕掛人だった』エイプリル出版、1978年、p.32
  15. ^佐藤まさあき『「劇画の星」をめざして 誰も書かなかった「劇画内幕史」』文藝春秋、1996年、p.11
  16. ^"Japan Sinks! Author Sakyo Komatsu's 1st Manga Discovered in U.S."Anime News Network. 2014-06-14. Retrieved2025-03-24.
  17. ^Holmberg, Ryan (2013-02-22)."Tezuka Osamu Outwits the Phantom Blot: The Case of New Treasure Island cont'd".The Comics Journal. Retrieved2024-12-13.
  18. ^"「漫勉neo」新作は大友克洋! 浦沢直樹の人生が変わった『童夢』生原稿 Eテレ".NHK (in Japanese). 2025-03-24. Retrieved2025-03-24.

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