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US names for Soviet Union launch vehicles

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Sheldon names were used to identifylaunch vehicles of theSoviet Union when their Soviet names were unknown. The system was published by Dr. Charles Sheldon of theUnited States Library of Congress in 1968.^[1] The system emphasizes the basic families of launch vehicles with special indicators for variants within a family.

A typical Sheldon name is the F-1-m, a forerunner to theTsyklon launch vehicle, or the F-2. The "F" indicates the launch vehicle family, the "1" indicates the upper stage, and the "m" indicates that the upper stage is manoeuvrable.

Examples of Sheldon names with Soviet names now known
Sheldon name	Soviet name	Year
A-1	Vostok rocket	1959
A-2-e	Molniya	1961
A-2	Soyuz rocket	1963
C-1	Kosmos rocket	1964
D	Proton rocket	1965
D-1-e	Proton rocket	1967
D-1	Proton rocket	1968
G-1-e	N-1 rocket	1969
F-2	Tsyklon	1977
J-1	Zenit rocket	1985
K-1	Energia	1987

References

[edit]

^Isakowitz, Steven J.; Hopkins, Joseph P.; Hopkins, Joshua B. (2004).International Reference Guide to Space Launch Systems. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. p. 579.ISBN 978-1-56347-591-7.

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Related	Russian Empire–United States relations Russia–United States relations Russian Embassy School in Washington, D.C. 1972 Olympic men's basketball final 1976 Philadelphia Flyers–Red Army game 1989 visit by Boris Yeltsin to the United States Baltic Freedom Day Bush legs Captive Nations Captive Nations Week GAZ Goodwill Games Glasnost Bowl Little Joe Miracle on Ice New world order (politics) Pushinka Refusenik SAGE Self-propelled barge T-36 Shvetsov M-25 Super Series Sovereignty of Puerto Rico during the Cold War Sovfoto Triangular diplomacy U.S.–Soviet Space Bridge US vs. USSR radio chess match 1945 USA–USSR Track and Field Dual Meet Series Uzel White Coke World Chess Championship 1972 X Article Yardymly Russian Life Soviet Interview Project Soviet submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty Comparison of the AK-47 and M16 Bobby Fischer Georgi Bolshakov Samantha Smith Roswell Garst Suzanne Massie Who's Who in the CIA Eagles East The Admiral's Daughter Deep Black The Extraordinary Adventures of Mr. West in the Land of the Bolsheviks Stalingrad Free to Be... a Family "In Soviet Georgia" Red Wave "Ordinary People"
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