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Shanghai–Nanjing intercity railway

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Railway line in China
Not to be confused withShanghai–Nanjing railway, an earlier railway now forming part of the Shanghai–Beijing railway..
For the 350 km/h railway line, seeShanghai–Nanjing Riverside high-speed railway.
Shanghai–Nanjing intercity railway
Shanghai–Nanjing section of theShanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu passenger railway corridor
A train on Shanghai–Nanjing intercity railway inQixia District, Nanjing
Overview
Native name沪宁城际铁路
沪宁城际线
沪宁城际高速铁路
沪宁高铁
沪宁城铁
StatusOperational
OwnerChina RailwayCR Shanghai
LocaleShanghai &Jiangsu province
China
Termini
Stations31
Service
TypeHigh-speed rail
SystemChina Railway High-speedChina Railway High-speed
Train number(s)G70xx (Intercity)
Dxxxx (Cross-line D train)
G7xxx, when the 1st x isn’t 0 (Short distance crossline G train)
Operator(s)China RailwayCR Shanghai
Rolling stockCurrent:CRH1B CRH1ECRH2A CRH2B CRH2CCRH380B CRH380BL CRH380CLCRH380DCR400AF,CR400BF
Former:CRH3CCRH380A CRH380AL
Daily ridership180,000 per day (2011)[1]
History
OpenedJuly 1, 2010; 15 years ago (2010-07-01)
Technical
Line length301 km (187 mi) (Main line)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)standard gauge
Minimum radius4,000 m (2.5 mi)[2]
Electrification25 kV 50 Hz AC (Overhead line)
Operating speed300 km/h (190 mph) (operation speed)
350 km/h (220 mph) (designed speed)
Route map

km
Up arrow
Beijing–Shanghai railway,Nanjing–Qidong railway,
Hefei–Nanjing HSR towardsLinchang
Nanjing EMU depot
Nanjing
Xianlin
Baohuashan
(closed)
Zhenjiang
Beijing–Shanghai HSR towards
Danyang North andShanghai Hongqiao
Right arrow
Dantu
Danyang
Changzhou
Qishuyan
Huishan
Wuxi
Wuxi Xinqu
Suzhou Xinqu
Suzhou
Suzhou Industrial Park
Yangchenghu
Kunshan South
Huaqiao (closed)
Anting North
Anting North signal station
Left arrow link toShanghai Hongqiao
Nanxiang North
Jiangqiaozhen
Shanghai West
Shanghai
to Shanghai depot
This diagram:
CRH2C is entering Suzhou railway station
CRH stopping in Suzhou railway station
The Shanghai–Nanjing Intercity Railway (left) and the conventionalBeijing–Shanghai Railway (right) lines run parallel to each other.

TheShanghai–Nanjing intercity railway orHuning intercity railway (simplified Chinese:沪宁城际铁路;traditional Chinese:滬寧城際鐵路;pinyin:Hù–Níng Chéngjì Tiělù) is a 301-kilometer (187 mi)-longhigh-speed rail line betweenShanghai andNanjing, the capital ofJiangsu province. andNíng are shorthand Chinese names for Shanghai and Nanjing, respectively. The Huning intercity high-speed railway largely follows the route of the preexisting Nanjing-Shanghai section of the conventionalBeijing–Shanghai railway and theBeijing–Shanghai high-speed railway. Construction of this high-speed railway began in July 2008. The line went into test operations in early April 2010, and opened for full service on July 1, 2010.[3] The line has a design speed of 350 km/h (217 mph).[4] The journey time between the two cities has been shortened from 120 minutes to 73 minutes on nonstop trains.According to the arrangements of related departments, 120 pairs of trains are operating on the line, and the time interval between services is 5 minutes at the shortest.[5]

The railway links major cities in theYangtze River Delta, includingSuzhou,Wuxi,Changzhou, andZhenjiang, effectively making the southern Jiangsu city-belt operate like a single metropolitan region.

The Shanghai–Nanjing intercity high-speed railway is also used by the majority of high-speed trains leaving Shanghai's terminals forWuhan,Yichang,Chongqing, andChengdu[6] thus making itde facto a part of theShanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu passenger-dedicated railway.

Route

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To scale map of the Huning HSR

Stations

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The Shanghai–Nanjing high-speed railway has 21 stations altogether along its route. In both Shanghai and Nanjing, this railway's trains may use either one of two different terminals (Shanghai railway station orShanghai Hongqiao railway station in Shanghai, andNanjing railway station orNanjing South railway station in Nanjing).

Due to the alignment of the rail line, some stations along it are shared with the conventionalBeijing–Shanghai Railway (Shanghai, Suzhou, Zhejiang, Nanjing), while three others are shared with the newBeijing–Shanghai high-speed railway (Shanghai Hongqiao, Kunshan South, Nanjing South). Due to comparatively frequent spacing of stations on the Shanghai–Nanjing high-speed railway, quite a few of them are situated at locations not served by either of the two other railways.

List of stations:

StationChineseDistance
(km)
Prefecture-level
City
Province /
Municipality
Metro transfers
Nanjing南京0.00NanjingJiangsuNanjing Metro 1  3 
Xianlin仙林
Baohuashan (closed)宝华山Zhenjiang
Zhenjiang镇江
Dantu丹徒
Danyang丹阳
Changzhou常州ChangzhouChangzhou Metro 1 
Qishuyan戚墅堰
Huishan惠山Wuxi
Wuxi无锡Wuxi Metro 1  3 
Wuxi Xinqu无锡新区Wuxi Metro 3 
Suzhou Xinqu苏州新区SuzhouSuzhou Metro 3  6  (u/c)
Suzhou TramSuzhou Tram Line T2
Suzhou苏州Suzhou Metro 2  4 
Suzhou Industrial Park苏州园区Suzhou Metro 3  8  (u/c)
Yangchenghu阳澄湖Suzhou Metro 11 
(viaZhengyi)
Kunshan South昆山南
Huaqiao (closed)花桥
Anting North安亭北N/AShanghai
Shanghai Hongqiao上海虹桥Shanghai Metro 2  10  17 
Nanxiang North南翔北
Shanghai West上海西Shanghai Metro 11  15 
Shanghai上海Shanghai Metro 1  3  4 

Jiangsu Province

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Nanjing City

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Zhenjiang City

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Changzhou City

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Wuxi City

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Suzhou City

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Shanghai Municipality

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At Shanghai Hongqiao, some trains arriving from Nanjing continue to theShanghai–Hangzhou High-Speed Railway, providing a one-seat service along the entire Nanjing–Shanghai–Hangzhou line.

References

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  1. ^高铁被指为铁路亏损祸首:几乎开一条亏一条 - 深度报道 - 21CN.COM.news.21cn.com (in Simplified Chinese). Archived fromthe original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved2017-09-16.
  2. ^[1][dead link]
  3. ^"China's Shanghai-Nanjing intercity railway starts operation". News.xinhuanet.com. 2010-07-01. Archived fromthe original on July 4, 2010. Retrieved2013-03-24.
  4. ^沪宁城际铁路设计时速提升至300公里 票价基本没变-时政-人民网 (in Simplified Chinese). Politics.people.com.cn. Retrieved2013-03-24.
  5. ^Shanghai-Nanjing high-speed railway opens, People's Daily.
  6. ^See e.g. theschedules of trains leaving for Wuhan, Hankou, Wuchang, and Yichang. The sequence of stations they stop at on the Shanghai-Nanjing section, is usually only consistent with the Shanghai–Nanjing intercity high-speed railway, and not with theBeijing–Shanghai high-speed railway or the "old"Beijing–Shanghai Railway.

External links

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