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Settlements and bankruptcies in Catholic sex abuse cases

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Main article:Catholic sex abuse cases

Settlements and bankruptcies in Catholic sex abuse cases have affected dioceses, whose compensation payments have totaled in the billions of dollars.

Estimates by Donald Cozzens

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According toDonald Cozzens, "by the end of the mid 1990s, it was estimated that... more than half a billion dollars had been paid in jury awards,settlements and legal fees." This figure grew to about one billion dollars by 2002.[1] Roman Catholics spent around $615 million on sex abuse cases in 2007.[2]

Payments to victims

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This section needs to beupdated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(April 2024)


DateDioceseCharges made againstAmountNumber of VictimsCommentsNotes
1994, MayLincoln, NE$40,0001
1997Dallas, TXRudolph Kos$31 millionOriginally $119.6 million via jury award. On appeal reduced.[3]
2003, JunLouisville, KY34 priests, two religious brothers, and three lay people$25.7 million240[4]
2003, SepBoston, MA140 priests and two others$85 million552[5]
2004Davenport, IAReverend William Wiebler (12 victims) and others$9 million37
2004, Jul 6Portland, OR$53 million (more than)100 (over)Filed for bankruptcy,Chapter 11.[6]
2004, SepTucson, AZ$22.2 million50 (over)Filed forChapter 11 bankruptcy, after reaching an agreement with its victims[7]
2004, DecSpokane, WA$48 million (at least)Filed for bankruptcy, payment was a part (has to be approved by judge and victims)[8]
2005, Jan 3Orange, CA30 priests, 2 nuns and 11 others$100 million87In 1997, BishopTod Brown himself was accused of having sexually abused a 12-year-old boy in 1965 as pastor inBakersfield. Church officials dismissed the claims and he denied the allegation. Eleuterio Ramos 11 cases, Siegfried Widera, who later committed suicide, 9 cases, 25 case uninvolved[9][10][11][12][13]
2006, Oct 10Davenport, IALawrence Soens15Filed forChapter 11 bankruptcy, alleged victims were 15 students from 1960s who accused Bishop Soens who denied the accusations.[14][15]
2006, DecPhoenix, AZPriest Mark Lehman and teen minister Phil Baniewicz$100,0001 (William Cesolini)[16]
2006, DecLos Angeles, CA22 priests$60 million45[17][18]
2007Los Angeles, CAFather Mark Falvey$16 million9Ordered to pay.[19]
2007, Jan 15Charleston, SC26 priests (at least)$12 millionmanyBishop Robert J. Baker agreed to pay.[20]
2007, Jul 16Los Angeles, CA$660 million508 (over)ArchbishopRoger Mahony and the Los Angeles diocese apologized for abuses by priests describing them as "terriblesin and crime", after settling with over 508 alleged victims[21][22][23][24]
2007, Feb 27San Diego, CARobert Brom$198.1 million144Filed forChapter 11 protection, hours before the first of about 150 lawsuits about childhood abuse was due to be heard—it became the largest diocese to seek bankruptcy protection.[25]
2008, Mar 7Fairbanks, AK130Filed for bankruptcy due to monetary concerns over 130 lawsuits made byAlaska natives claiming to have been abused by priests, and other church employees.

[26]

2008, May 29Sacramento, CAFrs. Arthur & Mark Falvey$100,0001The Jesuit religious order paid $100,000 to a person who alleged he was raped and molested from age 7–11 at St Ignatius Parish, by identical twin brother priests Fr. Arthur Falvey of Sacramento, and Fr. Mark Falvey of Los Angeles.

[27]

2009, FebMemphis, TNFr Juan Carlos Duran$2 million1Fr. Duran had previous sexual history with minors in St. Louis, Panama and Bolivia.[28]
2009, OctSavannah, GAWayland Brown$4.24 million1[29]
2014Los Angeles, CA$13 million17
2018, SeptBrooklyn, NYAngelo Serrano$27.5 million4At this time, largest settlement against the Catholic Church and second largest individual sum paid.[30]
2018, DecSaint Paul and Minneapolis, MN$210 million450Largest bankruptcy settlement in the country; $40 million from the archdiocese and parishes, $170 million from insurers[31][32]
2024Los Angeles, CA300 of clergy members (approximately)$880 million1,350
This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(September 2024)

Bankruptcies

[edit]
This section needs to beupdated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(April 2024)

Portland

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Citing monetary concerns arising from impending trials on sex abuse claims, theArchdiocese of Portland (Oregon) filed for Chapter 11bankruptcy on July 6, 2004, hours before two abuse trials were set to begin, becoming the first Roman Catholic diocese to file for bankruptcy. If granted, bankruptcy would mean pending and future lawsuits would be settled in federal bankruptcy court. The archdiocese had settled more than a hundred previous claims for a sum of over $53 million. The filing seeks to protect parish assets, school money and trust funds from abuse victims; the archdiocese's contention is that parish assets are not the archdiocese's assets. Plaintiffs in the cases against the archdiocese have argued that the Catholic Church is a single entity, and that theVatican should beliable for any damages awarded in judgment of pending sexual abuse cases.[6]

Tucson

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TheDiocese of Tucson filed for bankruptcy in September 2004. The diocese reached an agreement with its victims, which the bankruptcy judge approved June 11, 2005, specifying terms that included allowing the diocese reorganization to continue in return for a $22.2 million settlement.[33]

Spokane

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In December 2004, theDiocese of Spokane, Washington agreed to pay at least $48 million as compensation to those abused by priests as part of its bankruptcy filing. This payout has to be agreed upon by victims and another judge.[34]

Davenport

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On October 10, 2006, theDiocese of Davenport filed forChapter 11 protection.[14] The decision to file for bankruptcy was driven by many claims which focused onBishop Lawrence Soens, who had been accused of fondling as many as 15 students during his tenure as priest and principal atRegina Catholic High School in Iowa City during the 1960s. Soens denies the allegations. A judge discharged one suit in October 2006.[15]

San Diego

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On February 27, 2007, theDiocese of San Diego filed forChapter 11 protection, hours before the first of about 150 lawsuits was due to be heard. San Diego became the largest diocese to postpone its legal problems in this way.[25]

Fairbanks

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On March 7, 2008, theDiocese of Fairbanks filed for bankruptcy after 130 civil suits filed by Alaska natives who claim to be abused by priests, and other church employees, beginning in the 1950s.[26]

Oregon Province of the Jesuits

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In February 2009, theSociety of Jesus' Oregon Province, which also was based in other states, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy as well.[35] The Province agreed in 2011 to pay $166 million to sex abuse victims.[36]

Wilmington

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On October 18, 2009, theDiocese of Wilmington filed for bankruptcy as the first of some eight lawsuits (of more than 100 potential) was scheduled to go to trial the next day.[37][38]

Congregation of Christian Brothers (North America)

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In 2011, the North American chapter of theCongregation of Christian Brothers filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy due to the financial burden caused by sex abuse lawsuits.[39] In 2013, the North American chapter agreed to pay approximately $16.5 million in damages to more than 400 men and women who were sexually or physically abused as children by members of the order.[40] Between 2006 and 2011, the order had also paid approximately 25.6 million to victims in 50 abuse cases.[40]

Milwaukee

[edit]

On January 4, 2011, theArchdiocese of Milwaukee announced that it would be filing for bankruptcy. The church was facing more than 23 lawsuits, and attempts to reach a mediated settlement with victims failed in December 2010. This came two days before the bishop was scheduled to be deposed about these cases, and after the church had refused to release the names or personnel records of the priests accused. The opposing attorney said that the bankruptcy filing was an attempt to delay turning over church records on the cases.

The Milwaukee archdiocese has already paid out over $29 million to settle 200 cases over the last 20 years. They said that these additional cases would cause hefty legal fees that the archdiocese could not afford. The archdiocese has assets of about $98.4 million, but $90 million of that is restricted for specific uses.[41]

Stockton

[edit]

In 2014, theRoman Catholic Diocese of Stockton filed forChapter 11 Bankruptcy.[42] Under the bankruptcy agreement, which received court approval in 2017,[42] a payout of 15 million was given to over two dozen sex abuses.[43]

Ecclesiastical Province of Saint Paul and Minneapolis

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  • TheArchdiocese ofSaint Paul andMinneapolis filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy reorganization on January 17, 2015.[44][45][46][47]
  • TheDiocese of Duluth filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on December 7, 2015.[48]
  • On March 3, 2017, theDiocese of New Ulm filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection following numerous lawsuits surrounding sex abuse by Catholic clergy in the area.[49] New Ulm follows the Duluth Diocese and the Archdiocese of St. Paul and Minneapolis, thus making Minnesota the first state in the United States of America to have three Roman Catholic dioceses file for bankruptcy protection.[49]
  • TheRoman Catholic Diocese of Saint Cloud announced on February 28, 2018, that it would file for bankruptcy amid claims of sex abuse.[50] The Diocese then filed on March 5, 2019.[51] On May 26, 2020, it was agreed that the Diocese could undergo bankruptcy if $22.5 million was forfeited to compensate 70 sex abuse survivors.[52]
  • In November 2018, theRoman Catholic Diocese of Winona-Rochester released a statement claiming that the Diocese would soon file for Chapter 11 bankruptcy due to the financial burden caused by ongoing sex abuse lawsuits.[53] The Diocese then officially filed for bankruptcy in December 2018.[54]

Archdiocese of Agaña

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On January 15, 2019, it was announced that theRoman Catholic Archdiocese of Agaña inGuam filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy due to the financial burden created by the overwhelming amount of sex abuse lawsuits.[55]

Diocese of Rochester

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On September 12, 2019, sex abuse lawsuits forced theRoman Catholic Diocese of Rochester forChapter 11 Bankruptcy.[56][57] The Diocese is the first Catholic diocese in the state of New York to file for bankruptcy and also the 20th Catholic diocese in the U.S. states to do so as well.[57]

Diocese of Harrisburg

[edit]

On February 19, 2020, theDiocese of Harrisburg filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection after disclosing to federal bankruptcy court it has more than 200 creditors and estimated liabilities between $50 million and $100 million, with assets of less than $10 million. The Harrisburg Diocese was the first Catholic diocese in Pennsylvania to seek bankruptcy protection.[58]

Diocese of Buffalo

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On February 28, 2020, theDiocese of Buffalo filed for bankruptcy as a result of numerous sexual abuse lawsuits.[59]

Archdiocese of New Orleans

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On May 1, 2020, theArchdiocese of New Orleans filed for bankruptcy in part due to pending sex abuse lawsuits.[60][61]

Others

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See also

[edit]
Sexual abuse cases in Catholic Church
Critique & consequences related topics
Investigation, prevention and victim support related topics
Other related topics

References

[edit]
  1. ^Cozzens, Donald B. (2000).The changing face of the priesthood: A reflection on the priest's crisis of soul. Liturgical Press. p. 125.
  2. ^Rutledge, John (2008-03-15)."Catholics paid $615 million on abuse claims".Baptist Standard. Retrieved2024-11-27.
  3. ^Hogan, Susan (April 4, 2002). "Some Dallas churches not checking personnel. Catholic diocese policy regarded as a model; firm hired to gauge parishes' compliance".The Dallas Morning News.
  4. ^Smith, Peter (April 4, 2002). "Archdiocese to pay victims $25.7 million for sex abuse".Courier-Journal. Louisville, Kentucky.
  5. ^Boston archdiocese agrees to pay a record $85 million to victims of abuseArchived 2012-10-16 at theWayback MachineU.S. News & World Report
  6. ^abCooperman, Alan (2004-07-07)."Archdiocese of Portland, Ore., Declares Bankruptcy".Washington Post.ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved2023-07-21.
  7. ^Rotstein, Arthur H. (September 21, 2005)."Tucson Diocese emerges from Chapter 11 protection". Associated Press. RetrievedFebruary 8, 2012.
  8. ^US Church offers abuse settlement BBC NEWS
  9. ^"California Diocese Settles Abuse Cases".CBS News. Archived fromthe original on December 9, 2004.
  10. ^"Orange Diocese to release files in $100 million settlement". The Tidings Online. Archived fromthe original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved2009-04-08.
  11. ^Grace, Francis (2004-12-03)."California Diocese Settles Abuse Cases". CBS News. Archived fromthe original on December 9, 2004. Retrieved2009-04-09.
  12. ^Orange County Weekly.Nailed? Bishop Tod Brown and His Undisclosed Molestation AccusationArchived 2008-07-26 at theWayback Machine April 24, 2007
  13. ^"1997 abuse claim named O.C. bishop".Los Angeles Times. September 14, 2007.
  14. ^ab"Iowa Diocese Files For Bankruptcy".CBS News. October 10, 2006.
  15. ^ab"Radio Iowa: Judge throws out Iowa City Regina priest suit". Archived fromthe original on September 27, 2007.
  16. ^"Catholic Diocese of Phoenix Settles Sex-Abuse Claim".Arizona Daily Star. December 27, 2006.
  17. ^"L.A. archdiocese pays $60M US to settle some sex-abuse claims".CBC. 1 December 2006.
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  19. ^Spano, John (May 18, 2007)."Jesuits agree to sex case payout".Los Angeles Times. RetrievedFebruary 8, 2012.
  20. ^http://www.catholic.org/diocese/diocese_story.phpid=22894[dead link]
  21. ^Goldenberg, Suzanne (2007-07-16)."LA archdiocese agrees $660m payout for sex abuse victims".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved2023-07-21.
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  25. ^ab"The San Diego Union-Tribune - San Diego, California & National News".San Diego Union-Tribune.
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  28. ^"Church Secrets: Abusive Memphis priest reassigned rather than reined in » The Commercial Appeal".www.commercialappeal.com. Archived fromthe original on 2010-04-11.
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  36. ^Denson, Bryan (March 25, 2011)."Northwest Jesuits will pay $166 million to sex abuse victims in bankruptcy settlement".oregonlive.
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  38. ^Urbina, Ian (October 20, 2009)."Delaware Diocese Files for Bankruptcy in Wake of Abuse Suits".The New York Times. RetrievedMay 23, 2010.
  39. ^Myers, Laura L. (April 29, 2011)."Catholic Christian Brothers order files for bankruptcy".Reuters – via www.reuters.com.
  40. ^abWinter, Michael."Christian Brothers to pay $16M for abuse of children".USA Today.
  41. ^Ramde, Dinesh (January 4, 2011)."Milwaukee archdiocese to seek bankruptcy protection in wake of pending sexual-abuse lawsuits".Minneapolis StarTribune. RetrievedJanuary 5, 2011.
  42. ^ab"Diocese of Stockton (Roman Catholic Bishop of Stockton)".www.pszjlaw.com. Archived fromthe original on 2021-05-27. Retrieved2021-05-27.
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  44. ^Hopfensperger, Jean (17 Jan 2015)."St. Paul Archdiocese declares bankruptcy, calling it 'fairest' recourse".Minneapolis Star-Tribune.
  45. ^Corrigan, Tom (16 Jan 2015)."Archdiocese of St. Paul and Minneapolis Files for Bankruptcy".Wall Street Journal.
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  56. ^Orr, Steve (September 12, 2019)."Diocese bankruptcy: Matano says it was 'a very difficult and painful decision'".Rochester Democrat and Chronicle. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2019.
  57. ^abOrr, Steve."Rochester diocese, facing flood of sex-abuse claims, files for bankruptcy protection".USA Today.
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  60. ^VARGAS, RAMON ANTONIO (30 April 2020)."Archdiocese of New Orleans to file bankruptcy; Aymond meets with area priests".NOLA.com.
  61. ^Curth, Kimberly (6 May 2020)."Attorneys for alleged victims of church sex abuse respond to Archdiocese of New Orleans bankruptcy filing".www.fox8live.com.
  62. ^"New Mexico diocese begins bankruptcy process".National Catholic Reporter. November 18, 2013.
  63. ^VOLZ, MATT."Montana Catholic diocese files for bankruptcy protection from abuse claims".missoulian.com. Associated Press.
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