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Serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Combination drug
Not to be confused withserdexmethylphenidate.

Pharmaceutical compound
Serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate
Combination of
SerdexmethylphenidateProdrug ofdexmethylphenidate
DexmethylphenidateCatecholamine reuptake inhibitor
Clinical data
Trade namesAzstarys
Other namesKP415
AHFS/Drugs.comMicromedex Detailed Consumer Information
License data
Routes of
administration
By mouth
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
KEGG

Serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate, sold under the brand nameAzstarys, is afixed-dose combinationmedication containingserdexmethylphenidate, aprodrug ofdexmethylphenidate, and dexmethylphenidate, a d-threoenantiomer ofracemicmethylphenidate, which is used to treatattention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in people aged six years and older.[1][2][3]

Side effects include decreased appetite, nausea, indigestion, weight loss, dizziness, mood swings, increased blood pressure, trouble sleeping, vomiting, stomach pain, anxiety, irritability, and increased heart rate.[4]

It was approved for medical use in the United States in March 2021.[4][5][2]

Medical uses

[edit]
52.3 mg/10.4 mg Azstarys capsules

Serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate isindicated for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in people six years of age and older.[4]

Pharmacology

[edit]

Pharmacokinetics

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When administered orally in a 70:30 molar ratio, serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate produces a dexmethylphenidate plasma concentration profile with a time to maximum concentration Tmax of approximately 2 hours and an mean terminal elimination half-life of 11.7 hours.[6]

History

[edit]

The USFood and Drug Administration (FDA) approved serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate based on evidence from one clinical trial of 150 participants with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 6 to 12 years of age (Study 1).[4] The four-week trial was conducted at five sites in the United States.[4] The safety and tolerability of serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate was examined in an open-label trial of 238 participants with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 6 to 12 years of age (Study 2).[4] The 12-month trial was conducted at 18 sites in the United States.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Azstarys- serdexmethylphenidate and dexmethylphenidate capsule".DailyMed.Archived from the original on 13 July 2021. Retrieved13 July 2021.
  2. ^ab"KemPharm Announces FDA Approval of Azstarys (serdexmethylphenidate and dexmethylphenidate capsules, for oral use, CII), A New Once-Daily Treatment for ADHD" (Press release). KemPharm. 3 March 2021.Archived from the original on 3 March 2021. Retrieved3 March 2021 – via GlobeNewswire.
  3. ^McCuistion LE, Yeager JJ, Winton MB, DiMaggio K (2021)."Chapter 18: Stimulants".Pharmacology E-Book: A Patient-Centered Nursing Process Approach. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 203.ISBN 978-0-323-79316-2.Archived from the original on 9 January 2022. Retrieved9 January 2022.
  4. ^abcdefg"Drug Trials Snapshots Azstarys".U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 8 March 2023. Retrieved8 March 2023.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  5. ^"Drug Approval Package: Azstarys".U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 1 April 2021. Archived fromthe original on 3 May 2021. Retrieved8 March 2023.
  6. ^"These highlights do not include all the information needed to use AZSTARYS safely and effectively. See full prescribing information for AZSTARYS. AZSTARYS (serdexmethylphenidate and dexmethylphenidate) capsules, for oral use, CII Initial U.S. Approval: 2021".dailymed.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved7 September 2025.
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