| Seong Hye-rang | |
| Hangul | 성혜랑 |
|---|---|
| Hanja | 成蕙琅 |
| RR | Seong Hyerang |
| MR | Sŏng Hyerang |
Seong Hye-rang (Korean: 성혜랑; born 1937) is aNorth Korean defector and author.
Her father was a wealthySouth Korean landowner who moved to the North for political reasons, while her mother was an editor of the official North Korean newspaperRodong Shinmun.
Seong's younger sisterSong Hye-rim, a popular actress, secretly began an affair withKim Jong Il against his fatherKim Il Sung's wishes in the late 1960s or early 1970s, which culminated in Hye-rim's forced divorce from her husband; Hye-rang first learned of the situation on 10 May 1971, when Kim came to her residence in the middle of the night and informed her that he had impregnated her younger sister.
Five years later, Hye-rang would become responsible for raisingKim Jong-nam, the son resulting from that pregnancy; his father was unwilling to let him attend school for fear that the secret of his parentage would be revealed. Hye-rang moved into the household; she also brought her own sonLee Han-yeong and daughterLee Nam-ok to live with them, so that Jong-nam would not be lonely. Their lives were carefully managed by Kim Jong Il to ensure that his father would not find out about his continuing affair; they spent most of their time at residences in eastPyongyang orChungsangdong, occasionally travelling overseas toGeneva andMoscow.[1][2]
On September 28, 1982, Seong Hye-rang's son defected to South Korea; her daughter followed ten years later.[1] Seong herself defected inGeneva in February 1996, carrying nothing but her medicines, her diary, and a book of short stories byAnton Chekhov.[3] Following her defection, she went into hiding in the European countryside in fear of her life, travelling with an unidentified Japanese woman; her son was shot dead near his home inGyeonggi-do,South Korea by unknown assailants the following year. She now lives in an undisclosed location in Europe.[1][2]