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Sel Municipality

Coordinates:61°49′1″N9°34′24″E / 61.81694°N 9.57333°E /61.81694; 9.57333
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in Innlandet, Norway
Municipality in Innlandet, Norway
Sel Municipality
Sel kommune
Sell herred  (historic name)
View of the town of Otta
View of the town of Otta
Coat of arms of Sel Municipality
Coat of arms
Innlandet within Norway
Innlandet within Norway
Sel within Innlandet
Sel within Innlandet
Coordinates:61°49′1″N9°34′24″E / 61.81694°N 9.57333°E /61.81694; 9.57333
CountryNorway
CountyInnlandet
DistrictGudbrandsdal
Established1 Jan 1908
 • Preceded byVaage Municipality
Administrative centreOtta
Government
 • Mayor(2019)Eldri Siem (Sp)
Area
 • Total
905.04 km2 (349.44 sq mi)
 • Land888.48 km2 (343.04 sq mi)
 • Water16.56 km2 (6.39 sq mi)  1.8%
 • Rank#130 in Norway
Highest elevation2,138.65 m (7,016.6 ft)
Population
 (2025)
 • Total
5,623
 • Rank#171 in Norway
 • Density6.2/km2 (16/sq mi)
 • Change(10 years)
Decrease −3.6%
DemonymSelvær[2]
Official language
 • Norwegian formNeutral
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-3437[4]
WebsiteOfficial website

Sel is amunicipality inInnlandet county,Norway. It is located in thetraditional district ofGudbrandsdal. Theadministrative centre of the municipality is thetown ofOtta. The municipality also includes several notable villages includingBjølstadmo,Dale,Høvringen,Nord-Sel,Sandbumoen,Sjoa, andSkogbygda.

The 905-square-kilometre (349 sq mi) municipality is the 130th largest by area out of the 357 municipalities in Norway. Sel Municipality is the 171st most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 5,623. The municipality'spopulation density is 6.2 inhabitants per square kilometre (16/sq mi) and its population has decreased by 3.6% over the previous 10-year period.[5][6]

General information

[edit]

The new municipality of Sel was established on 1 January 1908 when the largeVaage Municipality was divided into three separate municipalities:[7]

  • the northeastern part became the new Sel Municipality (population: 2,287)
  • the southeastern part became the newHeidal Municipality (population: 1,241)
  • the western part continued asVaage Municipality (population: 2,953)

During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of theSchei Committee. On 1 January 1965, the following areas were merged to form a new, larger Sel Municipality:[7]

Historically, this municipality was part of the oldOppland county. On 1 January 2020, the municipality became a part of the newly-formedInnlandet county (afterHedmark andOppland counties were merged).[8]

Name

[edit]
View of the Sel valley
View ofSel Church

The municipality (originally theparish) is named after the oldSel farm (Old Norse:Sil) since the firstSel Church was built there. This farm is located in the present-day village ofNord-Sel. The name is identical with the wordsil which means "slowly running and quiet part of a river" (here meaning theGudbrandsdalslågen river).[9]

Coat of arms

[edit]

Thecoat of arms was approved on 18 May 1985, but it was never approved by a royal decree because it did not meet the strict rules for coats of arms at that time. Theblazon is"Azure, a girl playing a trumpetOr". This means the arms have a bluefield (background) and thecharge is a girl playing a trumpet. The charge has atincture ofOr which means it is commonly colored yellow, but if it is made out of metal, then gold is used. The design is based on the localPrillar-Gurilegend. In 1612, aScottish army marched through the area on its way toSweden. They were stopped by the local farmers at theBattle of Kringen. The legend tells that the farmers were warned for the Scots by a local girl with atrumpet. The arms were designed by Jarle Skuseth. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.[10][11][12]

Churches

[edit]

TheChurch of Norway has three parishes (sokn) within Sel Municipality. It is part of theNord-Gudbrandsdal prosti (deanery) in theDiocese of Hamar.

Churches in Sel Municipality
Parish (sokn)Church nameLocation of the churchYear built
HeidalHeidal ChurchBjølstadmo1941
Nord-SelNord-Sel ChurchNord-Sel1932
SelSel ChurchSelsverket (just north ofOtta)1742
Sjoa ChapelSjoa1978

Government

[edit]

Sel Municipality is responsible forprimary education (through 10th grade), outpatienthealth services,senior citizen services,welfare and othersocial services,zoning,economic development, and municipalroads and utilities. The municipality is governed by amunicipal council ofdirectly elected representatives. Themayor isindirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[13] The municipality is under the jurisdiction of theGudbrandsdal District Court and theEidsivating Court of Appeal.

Municipal council

[edit]

Themunicipal council(Kommunestyre) of Sel Municipality is made up of 25 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by politicalparty.

Sel kommunestyre 2023–2027[14]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)10
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)13
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)2
Total number of members:25
Sel kommunestyre 2019–2023[15]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)7
 Green Party(Miljøpartiet De Grønne)1
 Conservative Party(Høyre)1
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)15
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)1
Total number of members:25
Sel kommunestyre 2015–2019[16][17]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)15
 Green Party(Miljøpartiet De Grønne)1
 Conservative Party(Høyre)3
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)5
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)1
Total number of members:25
Sel kommunestyre 2011–2015[18]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)15
 Conservative Party(Høyre)5
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)1
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)3
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)1
Total number of members:25
Sel kommunestyre 2007–2011[17]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)15
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)2
 Conservative Party(Høyre)2
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)1
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)3
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)2
Total number of members:25
Sel kommunestyre 2003–2007[17]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)12
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)2
 Conservative Party(Høyre)2
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)1
 Red Electoral Alliance(Rød Valgallianse)1
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)4
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)3
Total number of members:25
Sel kommunestyre 1999–2003[17][19]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)16
 Conservative Party(Høyre)4
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)3
 Red Electoral Alliance(Rød Valgallianse)1
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)4
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)3
Total number of members:31
Sel kommunestyre 1995–1999[20]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)18
 Conservative Party(Høyre)2
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)1
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)7
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)2
 Local list(Bygdalista)1
Total number of members:31
Sel kommunestyre 1991–1995[21]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)16
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)1
 Conservative Party(Høyre)3
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)7
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)4
Total number of members:31
Sel kommunestyre 1987–1991[22]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)19
 Conservative Party(Høyre)3
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)1
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)5
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)3
Total number of members:31
Sel kommunestyre 1983–1987[23]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)20
 Conservative Party(Høyre)4
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)1
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)5
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)1
Total number of members:31
Sel kommunestyre 1979–1983[24]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)19
 Conservative Party(Høyre)4
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)1
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)5
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)2
Total number of members:31
Sel kommunestyre 1975–1979[25]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)21
 Conservative Party(Høyre)2
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)1
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)6
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)1
Total number of members:31
Sel kommunestyre 1971–1975[26]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)20
 Conservative Party(Høyre)2
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)1
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)6
 Socialist People's Party(Sosialistisk Folkeparti)2
Total number of members:31
Sel kommunestyre 1967–1971[27]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)21
 Conservative Party(Høyre)2
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)6
 Socialist People's Party(Sosialistisk Folkeparti)1
 Liberal Party(Venstre)1
Total number of members:31
Sel kommunestyre 1963–1967[28]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)12
 Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties(Borgerlige Felleslister)5
Total number of members:17
Sel herredsstyre 1959–1963[29]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)11
 Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties(Borgerlige Felleslister)6
Total number of members:17
Sel herredsstyre 1955–1959[30]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)11
 Conservative Party(Høyre)1
 Communist Party(Kommunistiske Parti)1
 Farmers' Party(Bondepartiet)2
 Liberal Party(Venstre)2
Total number of members:17
Sel herredsstyre 1951–1955[31]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)10
 Communist Party(Kommunistiske Parti)1
 Farmers' Party(Bondepartiet)3
 Liberal Party(Venstre)2
Total number of members:16
Sel herredsstyre 1947–1951[32]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)9
 Communist Party(Kommunistiske Parti)1
 Farmers' Party(Bondepartiet)3
 Joint list of theLiberal Party(Venstre) and theRadical People's Party(Radikale Folkepartiet)2
 Local List(s)(Lokale lister)1
Total number of members:16
Sel herredsstyre 1945–1947[33]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)12
 Communist Party(Kommunistiske Parti)1
 Local List(s)(Lokale lister)3
Total number of members:16
Sel herredsstyre 1937–1940*[34]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)9
 Joint list of theConservative Party(Høyre) and theFarmers' Party (Bondepartiet)5
 Local List(s)(Lokale lister)2
Total number of members:16
Note: Due to theGerman occupation of Norway duringWorld War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.

Mayors

[edit]

Themayor (Norwegian:ordfører) of Sel Municipality is the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. Here is a list of people who have held this position:[35]

  • 1908–1910: Johan Nygaard[36]
  • 1911–1913: Syver Veggum[37]
  • 1914–1919: E. Uldalen[38]
  • 1920–1922: Anton Bredevangen (AD)[39]
  • 1923–1925: Ola S. Bu (Bp)[40]
  • 1926–1934: Arthur Janson (Ap)
  • 1935–1938: Ole Næprud (Ap)
  • 1939–1940: Kristian Lien (Ap)
  • 1945–1948: Kristian Lien (Ap)
  • 1948–1956: Leif Slåen (Ap)
  • 1957–1975: Ola Dahl (Ap)
  • 1976–1979: Jarle Fosshagen (Ap)
  • 1980–1995: Ivar Grindstuen (Ap)
  • 1995–2003: Ola Svaet (Ap)
  • 2003–2019: Dag Erik Pryhn (Ap)
  • 2019–present: Eldri Siem (Sp)

Geography

[edit]
Number of minorities (1st and 2nd generation) in Sel by country of origin in 2017[41]
AncestryNumber
Somalia57
Poland43
Eritrea38
Syria35
Lithuania25
Thailand19
Ethiopia16
Kvitskriuprestene - White Priests - soil pyramids near Sinclairstøtten in Sel.

Sel Municipality is bordered on the north byDovre Municipality andVågå Municipality, and on the south byNord-Fron Municipality. To the northeast it is bordered byFolldal Municipality. Large parts of the very first national park in Norway,Rondane National Park is situated in Sel Municipality and has its main entrances from the mountain villages ofHøvringen and Mysuseter. TheJutulhogget canyon is located in the park. The highest point in the municipality is the 2,138.65-metre (7,016.6 ft) tall mountainStorronden.[1]

Although it has a small population, Sel Municipality is one of the more scenic and historically significant areas of theGudbrandsdalen valley. A large concentration of Norway's heritage-listed farms are located in theHeidal valley in Sel Municipality (Heidal Municipality became part of Sel Municipality in 1965).

The town ofOtta, named after theOtta River, is the main population center in the municipality. Otta lies at the point where the Otta River joins theGudbrandsdalslågen river from the west. The Otta River leads up to the historically important Vågå andLom regions and the passes to the west into theJotunheimen mountain range.[42]

Attractions

[edit]
  • Jørundgard Medieval Center - This reconstructed 14th century medieval farm, the location ofSigrid Undset's novel "Kristin Lavransdatter", was the site of a 1994 filming ofKransen. The buildings were furnished in medieval style for the film. It is open to the public and traditional crafts are demonstrated by staff, providing a uniquely medieval look at Norwegian history.[43]
  • Pilgrim's Route/Old Kings Road - ThePilgrim's Route and Old King's Road passes through Sel Municipality on its way through the Gudbrandsdalen valley and northwards overDovrefjell mountains near present-dayDombås inDovre Municipality.[44]
  • Selsverket - Sel Municipality has a long tradition inmining andquarrying for minerals,soapstone, andslate. Selsverket was thecopper works from the 18th century which was located approximately 2 kilometers north of Otta. There were also copper works in neighboringFolldal Municipality.[43]
  • Sel Church - The church at Selsverket was built in 1742. It is constructed of logs.[43]
  • Steinberget Fortress - Built in the pre-Christian period, the Steinberget fortress is now a jumble of rock alongEuropean route E6.[44]
  • Kringen - In 1612, a peasant militia ambushed Scots marching to support Sweden at Kringen (the narrowest part of the Gudbrand Valley, just below the confluence of the Otta and the Gudbrandsdalslågen). As the Scots reached the ambush site of Prillarguri hill, legend has it thatPrillar-Guri, riding on the other side of the lågen, distracted the Scots until they were in the right position. She then sounded a blast with her prillarhorn (a ram's horn), and theBattle of Kringen began. A monument can be found there today, and she's also found on Sel's coat-of-arms today.[43]
  • Hilltop Fortress - West of Prillarguri hill is another hilltop fortress, protected by a sheer drop on three sides and walls on the fourth side, which was built in the period from 300 to 600 AD.[43]
  • Ula Dam - In 1877-1879 the Norwegian parliament ordered construction of the Ula Dam to stop gravel and rock transported by the Ula River from blocking theGudbrandsdalslågen and flooding the fertile valley floor. The debris washed down by the Ula in 1789 destroyed the houses at Selsverket and rerouted the Gudbrandsdalslågen, such that the farms along the Sel became marshes.[43]

In literature and legend

[edit]
  • Sel Municipality is whereKristin Lavransdatter, a fictitious Norwegian woman living in the 14th century, grows up.Kristin Lavransdatter is a trilogy of historical novels written by the 1928Nobel laureateSigrid Undset.
  • Prillar-Guri or Prillarguri is a semi-legendary figure who, according to oral tradition, was a woman from Sel, Norway who played a key role in theBattle of Kringen in August 1612

Notable people

[edit]

Media gallery

[edit]
  • Otta River
    Otta River
  • Gudbrandsdalen Valley
    Gudbrandsdalen Valley
  • Rondane
    Rondane
  • A carved troll woman in the Gudbrandsdalen Valley
    A carved troll woman in the Gudbrandsdalen Valley

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Høgaste fjelltopp i kvar kommune" (in Norwegian).Kartverket. 16 January 2024.
  2. ^"Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  3. ^"Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  4. ^Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (9 January 2024)."Kommunenummer".Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Foreningen Store norske leksikon.
  5. ^Statistisk sentralbyrå (2021)."Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
  6. ^Statistisk sentralbyrå (2021)."09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M)" (in Norwegian).
  7. ^abJukvam, Dag (1999)."Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen"(PDF) (in Norwegian).Statistisk sentralbyrå.ISBN 9788253746845.
  8. ^Mæhlum, Lars; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (26 November 2024)."Innlandet".Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Foreningen Store norske leksikon. Retrieved8 June 2025.
  9. ^Rygh, Oluf (1900).Norske gaardnavne: Kristians amt (in Norwegian) (4 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 88.
  10. ^"Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen". Heraldry of the World. Retrieved17 April 2023.
  11. ^"Sel kommune, våpen".Digitalarkivet. Retrieved17 April 2023.
  12. ^"Kommunevåpen profil".Sel kommune (in Norwegian). Retrieved17 April 2023.
  13. ^Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (25 November 2024)."kommunestyre".Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Foreningen Store norske leksikon. Retrieved31 December 2024.
  14. ^"Kommunestyrevalg 2023 - Innlandet".Valgdirektoratet. Retrieved12 January 2024.
  15. ^"Kommunestyrevalg 2019 - Innlandet".Valgdirektoratet. Retrieved13 April 2022.
  16. ^"Kommunestyrevalg 2015 - Oppland".Valgdirektoratet.
  17. ^abcd"Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)" (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway.
  18. ^"Kommunestyrevalg 2011 - Oppland".Valgdirektoratet.
  19. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1999"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 2000.
  20. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1995"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1996.
  21. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1991"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1993.
  22. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1987"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1988.
  23. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1983"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1984.
  24. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1979"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1979.
  25. ^"Kommunevalgene 1975"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1977.
  26. ^"Kommunevalgene 1972"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1973.
  27. ^"Kommunevalgene 1967"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1967.
  28. ^"Kommunevalgene 1963"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1964.
  29. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960.
  30. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957.
  31. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952.
  32. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948.
  33. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947.
  34. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938.
  35. ^Fiva, Jon H; Sørensen, Rune J.; Vøllo, Reidar, eds. (2024)."Local Candidate Dataset"(PDF).
  36. ^"Johan Nygårds gate".SelHistorie.no (in Norwegian). Retrieved19 April 2023.
  37. ^"Fjeldet for fieldfoltet".Valdres (in Norwegian). 22 November 1910. p. 1.
  38. ^"Amtstinget".Valdres (in Norwegian). 19 March 1914. p. 2.
  39. ^"Sell nye herredsstyre".Gudbrandsdalens Social-Demokrat (in Norwegian). 6 January 1920. p. 2.
  40. ^"Ordførervalgene i Gudbrandsdalen".Vestopland (in Norwegian). 2 January 1923. p. 2.
  41. ^"Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents, by immigration category, country background and percentages of the population". ssb.no. Archived fromthe original on 2 July 2015. Retrieved29 June 2015.
  42. ^Taylor-Wilkie, Doreen, ed. (1996).Insight Guides Norway (2 ed.). Houghton Mifflin Company.ISBN 978-0-395-81912-8.
  43. ^abcdefStagg, Frank Noel (1956).East Norway and its Frontier. George Allen & Unwin, Ltd.
  44. ^abWelle-Strand, Erling (1996).Adventure Roads in Norway. Nortrabooks.ISBN 978-82-90103-71-7.
  45. ^Hans Ola Sørlie atIMDb. Retrieved 20 November 2020.

External links

[edit]

Sel at Wikipedia'ssister projects:
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Note: The former counties ofHedmark andOppland were merged to formInnlandet on 1 January 2020.
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