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Secretary of Foreign Affairs (Philippines)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cabinet member

Secretary of Foreign Affairs
Kalihim ng Ugnayang Panlabas
Incumbent
Tess Lazaro
since July 1, 2025
Department of Foreign Affairs
StyleMadam Secretary
(informal)
The Honorable
(formal)
Her Excellency[1]
(diplomatic)
Member ofCabinet
National Security Council
Reports toPresident of the Philippines
SeatPasay
AppointerPresident of the Philippines
withCommission on Appointmentsadvice and consent
Term lengthAt the president's pleasure
Inaugural holderApolinario Mabini
FormationJanuary 21, 1899
Websitewww.dfa.gov.ph

Thesecretary of foreign affairs (Filipino:Kalihim ng Ugnayang Panlabas) is theCabinet of the Philippines member in charge of implementing foreign policy for the government of the Philippines as the head of theDepartment of Foreign Affairs.

The incumbent secretary isTess Lazaro, who has served since July 1, 2025.

Duties and powers

[edit]

Under the basis of Commonwealth Act No. 732,[2] Republic Act No. 708,[3] and Republic Act No. 7157,[4] the duties and powers of the Secretary is: "advises and assists the President in planning, organizing, directing, coordinating, integrating, and evaluating the total national effort in the field of foreign affairs relations in pursuit of its Constitutional mandate".[5]

List of secretaries of foreign affairs

[edit]

Secretary of Foreign Relations (1899)

[edit]
PortraitName
(Birth–Death)
Took officeLeft officePresident
Apolinario Mabini
(1864–1903)
January 21,
1899
May 7,
1899
Emilio Aguinaldo
Felipe Buencamino
(1848–1929)
May 7,
1899
November 13,
1899

Minister of Foreign Affairs (1943–1945)

[edit]
PortraitName
(Birth–Death)
Took officeLeft officePresident
Claro M. Recto
(1890–1960)
[6]
October 19,
1943
March 12,
1945
Jose P. Laurel

Secretary of Foreign Affairs (1946–1978)

[edit]
PortraitName
(Birth–Death)
Took officeLeft officePresident
Elpidio Quirino[a]
(1890–1956)
July 5,
1946
January 6,
1950
Manuel Roxas
Elpidio Quirino
Felino NeriJanuary 6,
1950
May 11,
1950
Carlos P. Romulo
(1899–1985)
May 11,
1950
January
1952
Joaquín Miguel Elizalde
(1896–1965)
April 18,
1952
December 30,
1953
Carlos P. Garcia[b]
(1896–1971)
December 30,
1953
August 22,
1957
Ramon Magsaysay
Carlos P. Garcia
Felixberto Serrano
(1906–1990)
August 22,
1957
December 30,
1961
Emmanuel Pelaez[c]
(1915–2003)
December 30,
1961
July
1963
Diosdado Macapagal
Salvador P. Lopez
(1911–1993)
July
1963
May 9,
1964
Mauro Mendez
[7]
May 9,
1964
December 30,
1965
Narciso Ramos
(1900–1986)
December 30,
1965
November 30,
1968
Ferdinand Marcos
Carlos P. Romulo
(1899–1985)
[8]
November 30,
1968
June 2,
1978

Minister of Foreign Affairs (1978–1987)

[edit]

PresidentFerdinand Marcos issued Presidential Decree No. 1397 on June 2, 1978, converting all departments into ministries headed by ministers.[9]

PortraitName
(Birth–Death)
Took officeLeft officePresident
Carlos P. Romulo
(1899–1985)
June 2,
1978
January 14,
1984
Ferdinand Marcos
Manuel Collantes
(1917–2009)
Acting
January 14,
1984
June 30,
1984
Arturo Tolentino
(1910–2004)
June 30,
1984
March 4,
1985
Pacifico Castro
(1932–2001)
Acting
March 4,
1985
February 25,
1986
Salvador Laurel[c]
(1928–2004)
February 25,
1986
February 2,
1987
Corazon Aquino
Manuel Yan
(1920–2008)
February 2,
1987
February 11,
1987

Secretary of Foreign Affairs (from 1987)

[edit]

PresidentCorazon Aquino issued Administrative Order No. 15 on February 11, 1987, converting all ministries into departments headed by secretaries.[10]

PortraitName
(Birth–Death)
Took officeLeft officePresident
Manuel Yan
(1920–2008)
February 11,
1987
October 15,
1987
Corazon Aquino
Raul Manglapus
(1918–1999)
October 15,
1987
June 30,
1992
Roberto Romulo
(1938–2022)
June 30,
1992
April 30,
1995
Fidel V. Ramos
Domingo Siazon Jr.
(1939–2016)
April 30,
1995
January 20,
2001
Joseph Estrada
Teofisto Guingona Jr.[c]
(born 1928)
February 9,
2001
July 15,
2002
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo[d]
(born 1947)
Acting
July 15,
2002
July 16,
2002
Blas Ople
(1927–2003)
July 16,
2002
December 14,
2003
Franklin Ebdalin
Acting
December 14,
2003
December 22,
2003
Delia Albert
(born 1942)
December 22,
2003
August 18,
2004
Alberto Romulo
(born 1933)
[11]
August 18,
2004
February 23,
2011
Benigno Aquino III
Albert del Rosario
(1939–2023)
[11][12]
February 23,
2011
March 7,
2016
Rene Almendras
(born 1960)
Acting
March 8,
2016
June 30,
2016
Perfecto Yasay Jr.
(1947–2020)
Interim

[13][14]
June 30,
2016
March 9,
2017
Rodrigo Duterte
Enrique Manalo
(born 1952)
Acting

[15]
March 9,
2017
May 17,
2017
Alan Peter Cayetano
(born 1970)
[16][17][18]
May 18,
2017
October 17,
2018
Teodoro Locsin Jr.
(born 1948)
[19]
October 17,
2018
June 30,
2022
Enrique Manalo
(born 1952)
[20]
July 1,
2022
July 1,
2025
Bongbong Marcos
Tess LazaroJuly 1,
2025
Incumbent

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^In concurrent capacity as the Vice President until April 17, 1948, and as the President from April 17, 1948.
  2. ^In concurrent capacity as the Vice President until March 18, 1957, and as the President from March 18, 1957.
  3. ^abcIn concurrent capacity as the Vice President.
  4. ^In concurrent capacity as the President.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"UNITED NATIONS HEADS OF STATE, Protocol and Liaison Service"(PDF).United Nations. January 29, 2021. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on September 14, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2021.
  2. ^"Commonwealth Act No. 732 - Establishment of Foreign Affairs Department".Jur. RetrievedJuly 2, 2024.
  3. ^"Republic Act No. 708"(PDF).
  4. ^"Republic Act No. 7157 - Foreign Service Act of 1991".Jur. RetrievedJuly 2, 2024.
  5. ^Department of Foreign Affairs
  6. ^Official Gazette Vol. 1, No. 1. Manila: Bureau of Printing. 1943. p. 29.
  7. ^External Affairs Review, Volume XIV, Number 1, January 1964. Wellington: Department of External Affairs. 1964. p. 45.
  8. ^Official Gazette, Vol. 64, No. 50. Manila: Bureau of Printing. 1968. pp. ccxv.
  9. ^"Presidential Decree No. 1397, s. 1978".Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines.
  10. ^"Administrative Order No. 15, s. 1987".Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines.
  11. ^ab"Benigno S. Aquino III".Presidential Museum and Library. Archived fromthe original on July 6, 2016. RetrievedJune 25, 2022.
  12. ^Hegina, Aries Joseph (February 8, 2016)."Aquino accepts DFA chief Del Rosario's resignation".Inquirer.net. RetrievedFebruary 24, 2019.
  13. ^Viray, Patricia Lourdes (June 30, 2016)."Duterte's Cabinet takes oath, holds first meeting".The Philippine Star. Archived fromthe original on July 1, 2016.
  14. ^Ager, Maila (March 8, 2017)."CA rejects appointment of Yasay".Inquirer.net. RetrievedFebruary 24, 2019.
  15. ^"Duterte appoints Enrique Manalo as DFA Acting Secretary".CNN Philippines. March 9, 2017. Archived fromthe original on March 9, 2017.
  16. ^Santos, Eimor P. (May 10, 2017)."Duterte appoints Cayetano as DFA chief".CNN Philippines. Archived fromthe original on May 13, 2017.
  17. ^Aurelio, Julie M. (October 17, 2018)."Evasco follows other Cabinet members who quit to run in 2019 polls".Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived fromthe original on November 3, 2018.
  18. ^Viray, Patricia Lourdes (October 17, 2018)."Alan, Lani Cayetano both gunning for House seats".The Philippine Star. Archived fromthe original on November 3, 2018.
  19. ^Musico, Jelly (October 17, 2018)."Duterte signs appointment papers of new DFA, DSWD chiefs".Philippine News Agency. Archived fromthe original on October 28, 2018.
  20. ^"Marcos appoints career diplomat as foreign affairs chief".CNN Philippines. July 1, 2022. Archived fromthe original on July 1, 2022. RetrievedJuly 1, 2022.

External links

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