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Second Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet

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Second Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet

9th Cabinet ofCeylon
Date formed29 May 1970
Date dissolved23 July 1977
People and organisations
MonarchElizabeth II (1970–72)
PresidentWilliam Gopallawa (1972–77)
Prime MinisterSirimavo Bandaranaike
Member parties
Status in legislatureMajoritycoalition
Opposition party
Opposition leaderJ. R. Jayewardene
History
Election1970
Outgoing election1977
Legislature term7th
PredecessorDudley Senanayake III
SuccessorJayewardene

TheSecond Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet was the central government ofCeylon led by Prime MinisterSirimavo Bandaranaike between 1970 and 1977. It was formed in May 1970 after theparliamentary election and it ended in July 1977 after the opposition's victory in theparliamentary election. The second Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet saw Ceylon severing the last colonial ties with Britain as the country became aparliamentary republic in May 1972. The country was also renamedSri Lanka.

By July 1970, a Constitutional Assembly replaced the British-drafted constitution with one drafted by the Ceylonese. Policies were introduced requiring that permanent secretaries in the government ministries have expertise in their division. For example, those serving in the Ministry of Housing had to be trained engineers, and those serving in the Ministry of Health, medical practitioners. All government employees were allowed to join Workers Councils and at the local level, she established People's Committees to allow input from the population at large on government administration. The changes were intended to remove elements ofBritish colonisation and foreign influence from the country's institutions.

The Cabinet was made up of theSri Lanka Freedom Party, theLanka Sama Samaja Party (LSSP) and theCommunist Party of Sri Lanka in a coalition government as theUnited Front. Key members of the LSSP were given cabinet roles, includingLeslie Goonewardene,N. M. Perera,Colvin R. de Silva and others. The LSSP was dismissed from the cabinet by Bandaranaike in September 1975, ending the United Front, and in February 1972 the Communist Party also left the government.

Cabinet members

[edit]
This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(February 2013)
NamePortraitPartyOfficeTook officeLeft officeRefs
Senator Sirimavo BandaranaikeSri Lanka Freedom PartyPrime Minister29 May 197023 July 1977[1]
Minister of Defence and External Affairs31 May 1970[2]
Minister of Defence and Foreign Affairs[3]
Minister of Planning and Employment31 May 1970[2]
Minister of Planning and Economic Affairs[3]
Minister of Plan Implementation[3]
W. P. G. AriyadasaMinister of Local Government[3]
Felix Dias BandaranaikeSri Lanka Freedom PartyMinister of Public Administration, Local Government and Home Affairs31 May 1970[2]
Minister of Justice19701975[3][4]
Minister of Finance3 September 197518 May 1977[3][4][5]
Colvin R. de SilvaLanka Sama Samaja PartyMinister of Plantation Industries31 May 19702 September 1975[2][4]
Minister of Constitutional Affairs2 September 1975[2][4]
M. P. de ZoysaMinister of Labour[3]
Leslie GoonewardeneLanka Sama Samaja PartyMinister of Communications31 May 1970[2]
Minister of Transport2 September 1975[4]
T. B. IlangaratneSri Lanka Freedom PartyMinister of Foreign and Internal Trade[6]
Minister of Trade[3]
Minister of Public Administration and Home Affairs[3]
P. B. G. KalugallaSri Lanka Freedom PartyMinister of Shipping, Aviation and Tourism[3]
Pieter KeunemanCommunist PartyMinister of Housing and Construction31 May 1970February 1977[2][3][4]
Hector KobbekaduwaSri Lanka Freedom PartyMinister of Agriculture and Lands[3][4]
S. S. KulatilekeMinister of Social Services[3]
Senator Chelliah KumarasuriarMinister of Posts and Telecommunications31 May 1970[2][3]
Badi-ud-din MahmudSri Lanka Freedom PartyMinister of Education31 May 1970[2][3]
N. M. PereraLanka Sama Samaja PartyMinister of Finance31 May 19702 September 1975[2][4][5]
R. S. PereraMinister of Information and Broadcasting[3]
George RajapaksaSri Lanka Freedom PartyMinister of Health[3]
Minister of Fisheries[3]
K. B. RatnayakeSri Lanka Freedom PartyMinister of Parliamentary Affairs and Sports19721976[3]
Minister of Transport[3]
Maithripala SenanayakeSri Lanka Freedom PartyMinister of Irrigation, Power and Highways31 May 1970[2][3]
T. B. SubasingheSri Lanka Freedom PartyMinister of Industries and Scientific Affairs1 March 1977[3][4]
S. K. K. SuriarachchiSri Lanka Freedom PartyMinister of Food, Co-operatives and Small Industries[3]
T. B. TennekoonMinister of Cultural Affairs[3]
Ratnasiri WickremanayakeSri Lanka Freedom PartyMinister of Plantation Industries[3]
Minister of Justice19751977[3][4]

Parliamentary secretaries and deputy ministers

[edit]
This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(February 2013)
NamePortraitPartyOfficeTook officeLeft officeRefs
A. L. Abdul MajeedSri Lanka Freedom PartyDeputy Minister of Information and Broadcasting[3]
C. A. AtapattuSri Lanka Freedom PartyParliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Post and Telecommunication
B. H. BandaraDeputy Minister of Housing and Construction[3]
Neal de AlwisDeputy Minister of Finance1 October 19754 February 1977[3][5]
Vivienne GoonewardeneLanka Sama Samaja PartyParliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Local Government19701975[7]
T. B. M. HerathDeputy Minister of Transport[3]
Lakshman JayakodySri Lanka Freedom PartyDeputy Minister of Defence and External Affairs[3]
S. D. R. JayaratneDeputy Minister of Fisheries[3]
Albert KariyawasamDeputy Minister of Plantation Industries[3]
V. T. G. KarunaratneDeputy Minister of Posts and Telecommunications[3]
H. M. NavaratneDeputy Minister of Agriculture and Lands[3]
Siva ObeyesekereDeputy Minister of Health[3]
P. R. RatnayakeDeputy Minister of Trade[3]
G. W. SamarasingheDeputy Minister of Social Services[3]
Ratna Deshapriya SenanayakeDeputy Minister of Planning and Economic Affairs[3]
Deputy Minister of Plan Implementation[3]
Senerath SomaratneDeputy Minister of Irrigation, Power and Highways[3]
Hemachandra SirisenaDeputy Minister of Labour[3]
B. Y. TudaweCommunist PartyParliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Education1977
Deputy Minister of EducationFebruary 1977[3][4][6]
Ratnasiri WickremanayakeSri Lanka Freedom PartyDeputy Minister of Justice19701975[3]
M. M. MustaphaDeputy Minister of Justice19751997
D. P. WickremasingheDeputy Minister of Shipping and Tourism[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Prime Ministers".Parliament of Sri Lanka.
  2. ^abcdefghijkRajasingham, K. T. "Chapter 21: A further lack of perspicuity".Sri Lanka: The Untold Story. Archived from the original on 27 January 2002.
  3. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacadaeafagahaiajakalamanaoapaqarasSri Lanka Year Book 1975(PDF). Department of Census and Statistics, Sri Lanka. pp. 18–19.
  4. ^abcdefghijkRajasingham, K. T. "Chapter 24: Tamil militancy – a manifestation".Sri Lanka: The Untold Story. Archived from the original on 13 February 2002.
  5. ^abc"List of Ministers and Deputy Ministers".Ministry of Finance. Archived fromthe original on 27 September 2015.
  6. ^abRajasingham, K. T. "Chapter 22: 'Only God Can Save the Tamils'".Sri Lanka: The Untold Story. Archived from the original on 16 April 2002.
  7. ^Encyclopedia of Sri Lanka. New Dawn Press INC. 2005.ISBN 9781932705485.
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