Sebastián de Ocampo was a Spanishnavigator andexplorer. He is believed to have been the first navigator to have circumnavigated the island ofCuba in 1508.[1]
Under the authority of the Governor ofHispaniola, Ocampo sailed along the northern coast of the island through theOld Bahama Channel and around the western point,Cape San Antonio. The voyage took eight months, and was against theGulf Stream. Europeans had already frequented Cuba by the time Ocampo embarked on his journey, but his circumnavigation confirmed that the area was indeed surrounded by water, and not a peninsula as was speculated. Ocampo returned to Hispaniola with news of the body of water that lay beyond. Before that, and after the Spanish discovery of the Antilles, several maps portrayed what latter-day interpreters have assumed to be the Gulf of Mexico, thereby disputing the actual discovery date. He died at an old age in a year no one is sure of.
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