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Scottish Championship

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Association football league in Scotland
For the golf tournament, seeScottish Championship (golf). For the tennis tournament, seeScottish Championships (tennis).

Football league
Scottish Championship
Founded2013; 12 years ago (2013)
CountryScotland
ConfederationUEFA
Number of clubs10
Level onpyramid2
Promotion toScottish Premiership
Relegation toScottish League One
Domestic cupScottish Cup
League cup(s)Scottish League Cup
Scottish Challenge Cup
Current championsFalkirk (1st title)[note 1]
(2024–25)
Most championshipsDundee
Dundee United
Heart of Midlothian
(2 titles)[note 1]
Broadcaster(s)BBC Scotland
BBC ALBA
Websitespfl.co.uk
Current:2025–26 Scottish Championship

TheScottish Championship known as theWilliam Hill Championship for sponsorship reasons,[1] is the second tier of theScottish Professional Football League, the league competition for men's professionalfootball clubs inScotland. The Scottish Championship was established in July 2013, after the Scottish Professional Football League was formed by a merger of theScottish Premier League andScottish Football League.[2]

Format

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Teams receivethree points for a win and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points, thengoal difference, and then goals scored. At the end of each season, the club with the most points is crownedleague champion. If points are equal, the goal difference determines the winner. If this still does not result in a winner, the tied teams must take part in a playoff game at a neutral venue to determine the final placings.[3]

Promotion and relegation

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The champions are directly promoted to theScottish Premiership, swapping places with the bottom club of the Premiership.[3]The clubs finishing 2nd, 3rd and 4th then enter the two-legged Premiership play-off. The 3rd-placed club plays the 4th-placed club, with the winner then playing the 2nd-placed club. The winner of that game then plays against the 11th-placed Premiership club. If the Championship play-off winner prevails, the club is promoted and the Premiership club is relegated; otherwise, the Premiership club remains in its league while the Championship club is not promoted.[3]

For promotion and relegation, the Championship play-off system closely mirrors its Premiership counterpart—the bottom-ranked club in the Championship is automatically relegated while the 9th-placed club undergoes a play-off with the 2nd, 3rd and 4th placed clubs fromLeague One.[3]

Teams

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Listed below are all the teams competing in the2025–26 Scottish Championship season, with details of the first season they entered the second tier; the first season of their current spell in the second tier; and the last time they won the second tier.

TeamPosition in2024–25First season in
second tier
First season of current
spell in second tier
Last second tier title
Airdrieonians9th, Scottish Championship2004–052023–24
Arbroath1st, Scottish League One (promoted)1921–222025–26
Ayr United3rd, Scottish Championship1910–112018–191965–66
Dunfermline Athletic7th, Scottish Championship1912–132023–242010–11
Greenock Morton6th, Scottish Championship1893–942015–161986–87
Partick Thistle4th, Scottish Championship1893–942021–222012–13
Queen's Park8th, Scottish Championship1922–232022–231955–56
Raith Rovers5th, Scottish Championship1902–032020–211994–95
Ross County11th, Scottish Premiership (relegated)2000-012025–262018-19
St Johnstone12th, Scottish Premiership (relegated)1911–122025–262008–09

Stadiums

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See also:List of Scottish Professional Football League stadiums
AirdrieoniansArbroathAyr UnitedDunfermline AthleticGreenock Morton
Excelsior StadiumGayfield ParkSomerset ParkEast End ParkCappielow Park
Capacity:10,101Capacity:6,056Capacity:10,185Capacity:11,480Capacity:11,589
Partick ThistleQueen's ParkRaith RoversRoss CountySt Johnstone
Firhill StadiumLesser HampdenStark's ParkVictoria ParkMcDiarmid Park
Capacity:10,887Capacity:900Capacity:8,867Capacity:6,541Capacity:10,696

Statistics

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Championships

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Main article:List of winners of the Scottish Championship and predecessors
SeasonWinnerRunner-upTop scorerPlayers' Player of the Year (Championship)SPFL Championship Player of the Year
PlayerGoals
2013–14DundeeHamilton AcademicalRory Loy (Falkirk)20Kane Hemmings (Cowdenbeath)Not awarded
2014–15Heart of MidlothianHibernianJason Cummings (Hibernian)18Scott Allan (Hibernian)Not awarded
2015–16RangersFalkirkMartyn Waghorn (Rangers)20Lee Wallace (Rangers)John McGinn (Hibernian)
2016–17HibernianFalkirkJason Cummings (Hibernian)
Stephen Dobbie (Queen of the South)
19John McGinn (Hibernian)John McGinn (Hibernian)
2017–18St MirrenLivingstonStephen Dobbie (Queen of the South)18Lewis Morgan (St Mirren)Lewis Morgan (St Mirren)
2018–19Ross CountyDundee UnitedLawrence Shankland (Ayr United)24Stephen Dobbie (Queen of the South)Stephen Dobbie (Queen of the South)
2019–20[a]Dundee UnitedInverness Caledonian ThistleLawrence Shankland (Dundee United)24Not awardedNot awarded
2020–21Heart of MidlothianDundeeLiam Boyce (Heart of Midlothian)14Liam Boyce (Heart of Midlothian)Charlie Adam (Dundee)
2021–22KilmarnockArbroathMichael McKenna (Arbroath)15Michael McKenna (Arbroath)Michael McKenna (Arbroath)
2022–23DundeeAyr UnitedDipo Akinyemi (Ayr United)20Dipo Akinyemi (Ayr United)Dipo Akinyemi (Ayr United)
2023–24Dundee UnitedRaith RoversBrian Graham (Partick Thistle)20Brian Graham (Partick Thistle)Louis Moult (Dundee United)
2024–25FalkirkLivingstonBrian Graham (Partick Thistle)15Brad Spencer (Falkirk)Calvin Miller (Falkirk)

Records and awards

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Biggest home win
Heart of Midlothian 10–0 Cowdenbeath, 28 February 2015[5]
Biggest away win
Dumbarton 0–6 Rangers, 2 January 2016;[6]
Most points in a season
91; Heart of Midlothian, 2014–15
Fewest points in a season
4; Brechin City, 2017–18[7]
Fewest goals scored in a season
20; Brechin City, 2017–18
Most goals scored in a season
96; Heart of Midlothian, 2014–15
Most goals conceded in a season
90; Brechin City, 2017–18
Fewest goals conceded in a season
23; Dundee United, 2023–24[note 2]
Highest attendance
50,349; Rangers 1–1 Alloa Athletic, 23 April 2016
Lowest attendance
318; Cowdenbeath 3–0 Greenock Morton, 25 March 2014

Top goalscorers

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As of 29 September 2023[8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]
RankPlayerClub(s)[note 3]Goals
1Stephen DobbieQueen of the South (2016–2021)69
2Jason CummingsHibernian (2014–2017)
Dundee (2020–2021)
63
3Lawrence ShanklandSt Mirren (2015–2017)
Greenock Morton (2017)
Ayr United (2018–2019)
Dundee United (2019–2020)
62
4Nicky ClarkRangers (2014–2016)
Dunfermline Athletic (2016–2018)
Dundee United (2018–2020)
54
5Derek LyleQueen of the South (2013–2018)51

Italics denotes players still playing professional football,
Bold denotes players still playing in the Scottish Championship.

Notes

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  1. ^abThe Scottish Championship has only existed since 2013. For a complete record of clubs that have won the Scottish second tier, seeList of winners of the Scottish Championship and predecessors.
  2. ^Dundee United conceded 22 goals in the curtailed 2019–20 season (28 games).
  3. ^Clubs only include those where players scored goals in the Scottish Championship.
  1. ^The2019–20 Scottish Championship was suspended in March 2020 due to theCOVID-19 pandemic in Scotland. The season was subsequently curtailed on 15 April 2020 and a points per game average was used to calculate a final table.[4]

References

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  1. ^"WILLIAM HILL AND SPFL AGREE LANDMARK TITLE SPONSORSHIP DEAL".spfl.co.uk. 7 June 2024. Retrieved7 June 2024.
  2. ^"SPFL: New Scottish league brands unveiled". BBC Sport. 24 July 2013. Retrieved24 July 2013.
  3. ^abcd"The Rules and Regulations of the Scottish Professional Football League"(PDF). Scottish Professional Football League. 12 January 2022. Retrieved2 February 2022.
  4. ^"Dundee Utd, Raith & Cove win titles & reconstruction talks start after Dundee vote".BBC Sport. BBC. 15 April 2020. Retrieved15 April 2020.
  5. ^"Heart of Midlothian F.C. 10–0 Cowdenbeath". BBC Sport. 28 February 2015. Retrieved10 February 2017.
  6. ^"Dumbarton 0–6 Rangers". BBC Sport. 2 January 2016. Retrieved4 July 2015.
  7. ^Sutherland, Jonathan (28 April 2018)."Brechin City: Scottish Championship side go entire league season without victory".BBC Sport. BBC. Retrieved28 April 2018.
  8. ^"Scottish Championship Statistics 2013–14". Soccerbase. Retrieved26 May 2019.
  9. ^"Scottish Championship Statistics 2014–15". Soccerbase. Retrieved26 May 2019.
  10. ^"Scottish Championship Statistics 2015–16". Soccerbase. Retrieved26 May 2019.
  11. ^"Scottish Championship Statistics 2016–17". Soccerbase. Retrieved26 May 2019.
  12. ^"Scottish Championship Statistics 2017–18". Soccerbase. Retrieved26 May 2019.
  13. ^"Scottish Championship Statistics 2018–19". Soccerbase. Retrieved26 May 2019.
  14. ^"Scottish Championship Statistics 2019–20". Soccerbase. Retrieved14 August 2019.
  15. ^"Scottish Championship Statistics 2020–21". Soccerbase. Retrieved30 May 2021.
  16. ^"Scottish Championship Statistics 2021–22". Soccerbase. Retrieved11 December 2021.
  17. ^"Scottish Championship Statistics 2022–23". Soccerbase. Retrieved29 September 2023.
  18. ^"Scottish Championship Statistics 2023–24". Soccerbase. Retrieved29 September 2023.

External links

[edit]
Overview
National teams
League system
Cup competitions
Junior football
Amateur football
Welfare football
Second levelfootball leagues of Europe (UEFA)
Current
Former
« Scottish Premier League (1998–2013)
« Scottish Football League (1890–2013)
Divisions
Cup competitions
2025–26 Premiership teams
2025–26 Championship teams
2025–26 League One teams
2025–26 League Two teams
Former teams
Seasons
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Scottish_Championship&oldid=1322267156"
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