| Diplomats |
|---|
Ascience attaché (also known as ascientific attaché or atechnical attaché) is a member of adiplomatic mission, usually anembassy. A scienceattaché traditionally had three primary functions: advise theambassador on scientific and technical matters, report on scientific and technological events, and represent their country in scientific and technical matters to foreign scientific and technicalacademies; to industry; tointergovernmental organizations and agencies; and tointernational non-governmental organizations.[1]
In 1998, theNational Academy of Sciences called for the appointment of more science-savvy diplomats to the State Department to improve the quality of the scientific advice available to foreign policymakers. The panel also emphasized the need to encourage general foreign service staff to acquire scientific skills.[2] Science attachés could help scientists understand the host nation's science culture and practices.[3]
Formerly, being appointed science attaché was viewed as the "kiss of death" for advancement within the foreign service.[2] Though the perception may change from scientific issues such asglobal warming,global infectious diseases, andbioterrorism to foreign policymaking and diplomacy.
The role of science attachés of the United States was first outlined in 1950 in a report entitledScience and Foreign Relations, issued by theUnited States State Department.[1] It listed the primary duties of science attachés as:[4]
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: others (link)