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Saudi First Division League

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromSaudi First Division)
This article is about the Saudi men's league. For the Saudi women's league, seeSaudi Women's First Division League.
Professional football league in Saudi Arabia
Football league
First Division League
دوري الدرجة الأولى
Organising bodySaudi Arabian Football Federation (SAFF)
Founded1957; 68 years ago (1957)
CountrySaudi Arabia
ConfederationAFC
Number of clubs18 (since2022–23)
Level on pyramid2
Promotion toSaudi Pro League
Relegation toSaudi Second Division League
Domestic cupKing's Cup
International cupAFC Champions League Two (via theKing's Cup)
Current championsNeom (1st title)
(2024–25)
Most championshipsHajer
Al-Wehda
Al-Qadsiah
Al-Jabalain
(4 titles each)
Top scorerOusmane Barry (108 goals)
Broadcaster(s)Thmanyah
Websitefdl.sa
Current:2025–26 First Division League

TheSaudi First Division League (FDL), also known as theYelo League for sponsorship reasons, is a professionalassociation football league inSaudi Arabia and serves as the second tier of theSaudi football league system. It ranks directly below theSaudi Pro League and above theSaudi Second Division League.[1]

History

[edit]
Al-Najma vs Al-Riyadh in the2010–11 Saudi First Division season

The First Division League, originally thought to have been established in 1976, was officially recognized in 2025 as having been founded in 1957, following the findings of the 2023–2025Saudi Arabian Football Federation (SAFF) historical documentation project. This revision aligns the league's origins with those of theSaudi Pro League, whose early development occurred in the same era.[2]

Prior to 1976, records of Saudi football competitions were sporadic and poorly archived. In response, a national effort was undertaken to verify and document early league structures. The SAFF project uncovered evidence of organized second-tier competitions dating back to the late 1950s, which were eventually unified and formally structured into what became the First Division.

From the2017–18 season[3] to the2020–21 season, the league was named in honor ofCrown PrinceMohammed bin Salman.

Throughout its history, the league has served as a vital platform for club development and promotion to the top flight. Among its most successful participants,Hajer,Al-Wehda,Al-Qadsiah, andAl-Jabalain each hold four titles—the most in the league’s recorded history.[4]

Competition format

[edit]

There are 18 clubs in theFirst Division League. During the course of a season (usually from August to May) each club plays every other club twice (a double round-robin system), once at their home stadium and once at that of their opponents, for 34 games. Teams receive three points for a win and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss.

The top two teams are promoted to theSaudi Pro League directly, aplay-off system to determine the third team to be promoted alongside the two. Teams placed between third and sixth position take part in the promotion play-offs. The fifth-placed would face the fourth, while the sixth-placed team would face the third. The final would be single-legged, hosted by the higher-placed team,[5] while the bottom three teams are relegated to theSaudi Second Division League.

Each club can have a maximum of 25 players and a minimum of 16. The list can include up to 4 foreign players and 1 player born in Saudi Arabia, with the remaining players being all Saudi. Foreign goalkeepers were first allowed during the2017–18 season. However, since the2025–26 season, the goalkeeper position has been restricted exclusively to Saudi players.[6]

Current clubs

[edit]

For details on the FD League 2025–26 season, seehere.

Stadiums and locations

[edit]
Locations of teams in the 2025–26 First Division League
Note: Table lists in alphabetical order.
TeamLocationStadiumCapacity
AbhaAbhaAl-Mahalah Stadium
Damac Club Stadium(Khamis Mushait)
20,000[7]
5,000
Al-AdalahAl-AhsaHofuf stadium
Hajer Club Stadium
26,000[8]
12,000
Al-AnwarHotat Bani TamimAl-Anwar Club Stadium
Al-Shoulla Club Stadium(Al-Kharj)
8,000[9]
8,000
Al-ArabiUnaizahDepartment of Education Stadium10,000[10]
Al-BatinHafar al-BatinAl-Batin Club Stadium6,000[11]
Al-BukiryahAl-BukiryahAl-Bukiryah Club Stadium5,000[12]
DiriyahDiriyahPrince Turki bin Abdulaziz Stadium(Riyadh)15,000[13]
Al-FaisalyHarmahAl-Majma'ah Sports City Stadium(Al-Majma'ah)7,000
Al-JabalainHailPrince Abdulaziz bin Musa'ed Sports City Stadium12,250[14]
Al-JandalDumat al-JandalAl-Jawf University Stadium(Sakakah)8,500[15]
Al-JubailJubailPrince Nayef Sports City Stadium(Qatif)
Prince Saud bin Jalawi Sports City Stadium(Khobar)
12,000[16]
15,000[17]
Al-OrobahSakakahAl-Jawf University Stadium
Al-Orobah Club Stadium
8,500
7,000[18]
Al-RaedBuraidahAl-Raed Club Stadium
King Abdullah Sports City Stadium Buraidah
5,000
25,000
Al-TaiHailPrince Abdulaziz bin Musa'ed Sports City Stadium12,000
Al-Ulaal-UlaPrince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Sports City(Medina)24,000[19]
Al-WehdaMeccaKing Abdulaziz Sports City Stadium38,000
Al-ZulfiAl-ZulfiAl-Zulfi Club Stadium3,080[20]
JeddahJeddahAl-Faisal Stadium
Sports Hall at King Abdullah Sports City
27,000
1,000

Champions

[edit]

List of champions[21][22][23]

[edit]
#SeasonChampionsRunners-up
11957–58Al-Alamein
21958–59Al-Shatei
31959–60Thaqeef
41960–61Al-Kawakeb
51961–62Nusoor Al-Hejaz
61962–63Nusoor Al-Hejaz
71963–64Al-Nassr
81964–65Al-Sharq Al-Watani
91965–66Al-Sharq Al-Watani
101966–67Hajer
111967–68Al-Tadamon
121968–69Al-Jabalain
131969–70Hajer
141970–71Al-Jabalain
151971–72Abha
161972–73Al-Jabalain
171973–74Not held
181974–75Not held
191975–76Not completed
201976–77Al-NahdaAl-Ettifaq
211977–78Al-RiyadhAl-Tai
221978–79Al-ShababOhod
231979–80Al-JabalainAl-Riyadh
241980–81OhodAl-Rawdah
251981–82Not held
261982–83Al-WehdaAl-Riyadh
271983–84OhodAl-Jabalain
281984–85Al-TaiAl-Kawkab
291985–86Al-AnsarAl-Raed
301986–87Al-KawkabOhod
311987–88HajerAl-Rawdah
321988–89Al-RiyadhAl-Raed
331989–90Al-NajmaAl-Arabi
341990–91Al-NahdaOhod
351991–92Al-RaedAl-Najma
361992–93Al-NahdaOhod
371993–94Al-NajmaAl-Rawdah
381994–95Al-TaiAl-Taawoun
391995–96Al-WehdaAl-Ansar
401996–97Al-TaawounAl-Shoulla
411997–98HajerAl-Ansar
421998–99SdoosAl-Raed
431999–00Al-AnsarAl-Qadsiah
442000–01Al-TaiAl-Shoulla
452001–02Al-QadsiahAl-Raed
462002–03Al-WehdaAl-Khaleej
472003–04OhodAl-Ansar
482004–05Al-HazemAbha
492005–06Al-KhaleejAl-Faisaly
502006–07Al-WataniNajran
512007–08Al-RaedAbha
522008–09Al-QadsiahAl-Fateh
532009–10Al-FaisalyAl-Taawoun
542010–11HajerAl-Ansar
552011–12Al-ShoullaAl-Wehda
562012–13Al-OrobahAl-Nahda
572013–14HajerAl-Khaleej
582014–15Al-QadsiahAl-Wehda
592015–16Al-EttifaqAl-Batin
602016–17Al-FayhaOhod
612017–18Al-WehdaAl-Hazem
622018–19AbhaDamac
632019–20Al-BatinAl-Qadsiah
642020–21Al-HazemAl-Fayha
652021–22Al-KhaleejAl-Adalah
662022–23Al-AhliAl-Hazem
672023–24Al-QadsiahAl-Orobah
682024–25NeomAl-Najma

Performance by club

[edit]
ClubTitlesWinning years
Hajer41966–67, 1979–80, 1987–88, 2013–14
Al-Jabalain41968–69, 1970–71, 1972–73, 1979–80
Al-Wehda41982–83, 1995–96, 2002–03, 2017–18
Al-Qadsiah42001–02, 2008–09, 2014–15, 2023–24
Al-Nahda31976–77, 1990–91, 1992–93
Al-Tai31984–85, 1994–95, 2000–01
Ohod31980–81, 1983–84, 2003–04
Al-Riyadh21977–78, 1988–89
Al-Najma21989–90, 1993–94
Al-Ansar21985–86, 1999–2000
Al-Raed21991–92, 2007–08
Al-Hazem22004–05, 2020–21
Al-Khaleej22005–06, 2021–22
Abha21971–72, 2018–19
Al-Sharq Al-Watani21964–65, 1965–66
Nusoor Al-Hejaz21961–62, 1962–63
Al-Nassr11963–64
Al-Shabab11978–79
Al-Kawkab11986–87
Al-Taawoun11996–97
Sdoos11998–99
Al-Watani12006–07
Al-Faisaly12009–10
Al-Shoulla12011–12
Al-Orobah12012–13
Al-Ettifaq12015–16
Al-Fayha12016–17
Al-Ahli12022–23
Al-Batin12019–20
Neom12024–25
Al-Alamein11957–58
Al-Shatei11958–59
Thaqeef11959–60
Al-Kawakeb11960–61
Al-Tadamon11967–68

Top scorers

[edit]
  •   Record
SeasonNat.Top scorer(s)Club(s)Goals
2024–25BrazilAlan CariúsAl-Adalah20
2023–24SenegalMbaye DiagneAl-Qadsiah26
2022–23SenegalAblaye MbengueAl-Arabi29
2021–22MadagascarCarolus AndriaOhod25
2020–21Ivory CoastIbrahim DiomandéOhod24
2019–20GuineaOusmane BarryAl-Bukiryah27
2018–19MadagascarCarolus AndriaAl-Adalah22
2017–18Saudi ArabiaMashari Al-EneziAl-Tai21
2016–17Saudi ArabiaAbdulfattah AdamAl-Jeel20
2015–16Saudi ArabiaAbdulfattah AdamAl-Jeel20
2014–15Saudi ArabiaMousa MadkhaliAl-Wehda20
2013–14Saudi ArabiaHamad Al-JuhaimAl-Tai20
2012–13Saudi ArabiaMousa MadkhaliHetten22
2011–12Saudi ArabiaYounes AlaiwiAl-Batin21
2010–11Saudi ArabiaHussain Al-TurkiAl-Khaleej20
2009–10Saudi ArabiaHussain Al-TurkiAl-Khaleej16
2008–09Saudi ArabiaMohammad Al-Sahlawi
Mohammad Al-helo Al-Enizi
Al-Qadsiah
Sdoos
15
2007–08Saudi ArabiaKhalid Al-RejaibHajer9
2006–07Saudi ArabiaAl-Hasan Al-YamiNajran20
2005–06Saudi ArabiaMubarak Al-KhalifaAl-Khaleej18
2004–05Saudi ArabiaMohammed Abu AradAbha19
2003–04Saudi ArabiaMohammed Abu AradAbha15
2002–03Saudi ArabiaMohammed Abu AradAbha16
2001–02SenegalMohammed MangaSdoos12
2000–01Saudi ArabiaMohammed Abu AradAbha14
1999–00Saudi ArabiaMohammed HarshanNajran11
1998–99Saudi ArabiaMubarak Al-KhalifaAl-Rawdah13
1997–98
1996–97Saudi ArabiaMousa SahabAl-Taawoun
1995–96Saudi ArabiaObeid Al-DosariAl-Wehda
1994–95SenegalYehey JakoAl-Tai11
1993–94Saudi ArabiaKhalid Al-MansourAl-Arabi15
1992–93Saudi ArabiaHamzah IdrisOhod10
1991–92Saudi ArabiaSulaiman Al-Hadaithi
Mohamed Al-Khalifa
Nasser Al-Qahtani
Al-Najma
Hajer
Al-Rawdah
11
1990–91Saudi ArabiaAhmed Al-ZaaqAl-Taawoun11
1989–90Saudi ArabiaKhalid Al-Mansour
Hamzah Idris
Al-Arabi
Ohod
11
1988–89Saudi ArabiaKhalid Al-MansourAl-Arabi14
1987–88Saudi ArabiaKhalid Al-Mansour
Fahd Al-Hamdan
Al-Arabi
Al-Riyadh
11
1986–87Saudi ArabiaKhalid Al-MansourAl-Arabi16
1985–86Saudi ArabiaAbdullah Al-SaabAl-Fayha8
1984–85Saudi ArabiaWaleed SharqiAl-Ansar
1983–84Saudi ArabiaMohamed Al-SuwaiyedDamac11
1982–83Saudi ArabiaShaye Al-NafisahAl-Kawkab12
1980–81Saudi ArabiaAbdullah Al-MansourAl-Taawoun9
1979–80Saudi ArabiaDaraan Al-DaraanAl-Jabalain16
1978–79
1977–78
1976–77

Sponsorship

[edit]

Sponsorship Names

  • No sponsorship (1957–2011)
  • Rakaa league (20122013)
  • No sponsorship (2014–2020)
  • Yelo league (2021–present)

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Official SAFF site in English
  2. ^"Saudi Football History Documentation Project Concludes Groundbreaking 123‑Year Report".Saudi Arabia News Express. 23 April 2025. Retrieved6 October 2025.
  3. ^"رياضي / إطلاق اسم سمو ولي العهد على دوري الدرجة الأولى لكرة القدم".Saudi Press Agency (in Arabic). 13 February 2018. Retrieved12 October 2025.
  4. ^"SAFF announces project to document history of Saudi football".Saudi Gazette. 12 January 2023. Retrieved6 October 2025.
  5. ^""PLAY-OFF» يحدد صاعدي «يلو"".
  6. ^"رابطة دوري يلو تُصدر لائحة الموسم الرياضي الجديد".Sabq (in Arabic). 2024-07-04. Retrieved2025-10-11.
  7. ^"Prince Sultan Sport City Stadium (Mahalah)".
  8. ^"Prince Abdullah bin Jalawi Sports City Stadium".
  9. ^"بدء تنفيذ مشروع منشأة نادي الأنوار بتكلفة (60 مليون ريال)".
  10. ^"Department of Education Stadium in Unaizah".
  11. ^"Al batin Club Stadiuem".
  12. ^"Albukiryah Club Stadium".
  13. ^"Prince Turki bin Abdul Aziz Stadium".
  14. ^"استاد الأمير عبدالعزيز بن مساعد بن جلوي".kooora.com. Retrieved18 September 2018.
  15. ^""ملعب جامعة الجوف" في أتم جاهزية بعد أعمال التطوير".
  16. ^"استاد مدينة الأمير نايف بن عبدالعزيز الرياضية".
  17. ^"استاد مدينة الأمير سعود بن جلوي الرياضية (الراكة)".
  18. ^"ملعب نادي العروبة - AlOrubah Club Stadium".
  19. ^"مدينة الأمير محمد بن عبدالعزيز الرياضية".
  20. ^"ملعب نادي الزلفي - Zulfi Club Stadium".
  21. ^"Storied history of football in Saudi Arabia celebrated through landmark collaboration project".FIFA. 31 August 2025. Retrieved2025-09-17.
  22. ^"Saudi Arabia officially documents 123 years of football history".Saudi Gazette. 1 September 2025. Retrieved2025-09-17.
  23. ^"AFC President congratulates SAFF on completion of historic football heritage project".Asian Football Confederation. 26 August 2025. Retrieved2025-09-17.

External links

[edit]
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