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Santiago Metro Line 2

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chilean transit line
Santiago Metro Line 2
Vespucio Norte-bound train on the median of theRoute 5 (Pan-American Highway)
Overview
StatusOperational
OwnerEmpresa de Transporte de Pasajeros Metro S.A.
LocaleSantiago, Chile
Termini
Stations26
Service
TypeRubber-tyred metro
SystemSantiago Metro
Services1
Operator(s)Empresa de Transporte de Pasajeros Metro S.A.
Depot(s)NearLo Ovalle
Rolling stockAlsthom Groupe BrissonneauNS 74 [es],ConcarrilNS 88 [es], AlstomMetropolisNS 2004 [es] andNS 2016 [es]
Daily ridership325,400 (2015)
History
OpenedMarch 31, 1978
Technical
Line length25.9 km (16.1 mi)
CharacterOpen-cut (Santa Ana,Toesca,Rondizzoni
Elevated (Parque O'Higgins)
Underground (remainder of line)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)standard gauge
Electrification750 V DCthird rail (guide bars)
Operating speed75 km/h (47 mph)
Route map

P L A C E H O L D E R .

R
G
Vespucio Norte
Red Metropolitana de Movilidad
R
G
Zapadores
R
Dorsal
G
Einstein
R
Cementerios
G
Cerro Blanco
R
Patronato
R
G
Puente Cal
y Canto
(
2028
2032
)
R
G
Santa Ana
R
G
Los Héroes
G
Toesca
R
Parque O'Higgins
G
Rondizzoni
R
G
Franklin
R
El Llano
G
San Miguel
R
Lo Vial
G
Departamental
R
Ciudad del Niño
R
G
Lo Ovalle
Red Metropolitana de Movilidad
G
El Parrón
R
G
La Cisterna
R
El Bosque
G
Observatorio
R
Copa Lo Martínez
R
G
Hospital El Pino
This diagram:

Santiago Metro Line 2 is one of the sevenrapid transit lines that currently make up theSantiago Metro network inSantiago,Chile. It has 26 stations and 25.9 km (16.1 mi) of track. The line intersects withLine 1 atLos Héroes, with theLine 3 atPuente Cal y Canto, withLine 4A atLa Cisterna, withLine 5 atSanta Ana, andLine 6 atFranklin. It will also intersect with the futureLine 7 andLine 9 at Puente Cal y Canto. Its distinctive colour on the network line map is banana yellow.

In 2015, Line 2 accounted for 18.8% of all trips made on the metro with a daily ridership of 325,400.[citation needed]

History

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The first section on Line 2 opened to the public on March 31, 1978[1] running betweenLos Héroes andFranklin. Later the same year, in December, the next section opened running betweenFranklin andLo Ovalle.

Plans for an extension southeast towards Rodrigo de Araya were postponed aftera major earthquake in 1985; in fact, only two stations opened separately at the line's northern end in 1987 (Santa Ana andPuente Cal y Canto). Two decades later, with a change of plans, it was decided that Line 2 would continue northwards instead of southeast, owing to recent availability ofTunnel Boring Machines, and on September 8, 2004, two further stations opened to the north,Patronato andCerro Blanco. These stations marked a new feat in Santiago and overall Chilean engineering by building under theMapocho River and theCostanera Norte freeway. That year, the line was also extended to the south with the opening ofEl Parrón andLa Cisterna.[citation needed]

Another section opened in the north on November 25, 2005, running fromCerro Blanco station toEinstein station.[citation needed] Finally, on December 22, 2006,[citation needed] the three most recent stations opened:Vespucio Norte,Zapadores andDorsal.

On October 26, 2009, the express service began to run on Line 2, stopping at certain stations only at peak times, allowing for faster journeys.[citation needed]

On November 2, 2017, line 6 opened to the public, intersecting line 2 with line 6 atFranklin.[citation needed]

On July 30, 2019, the construction of a southward extension began, where 4 new stations will be added; the extension will be operational by 2023,[2] enabling the metro to serve El Bosque and San Bernando, specifically the El Pino hospital in the latter.[3]

In October 2019,a series of protests resulted in damage to the metro network. Line 2 was closed because of a fire in the mezzanine of Vespucio Norte on October 18, which resulted in moderate damage; a few other stations on Line 2 suffered minor damage. Service on the line was partly restored on October 25 with trains running express between La Cisterna and Zapadores. Full service was restored to Line 2 on November 11.[citation needed] The protests didn't affect the works on the southward extension to San Bernardo.[citation needed]

Communes served by Line 2

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This line serves the following communes from North to South:

Tren Expreso (Express Service)

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Line 2 - Santiago Metro

Theskip-stop express service[4] works during peak hours and allows trains to stop at alternate stations, reducing the number of stops and the duration of journeys. The stations on the line are divided into “green route” stations, “red route” stations and “common” stations (Spanish:estación común), where all trains stop and allow passengers to switch between red and green routes. The express service works from Monday to Friday, between 6am - 9am and 6pm - 9pm.

Red Route Stations

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Green Route Stations

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CommonStations

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There are 8 stations where both red and green route trains stop. They are the busiest stations and give commuters the chance to change between routes.

Stations

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Line 2 stations from east to west are:

StationsTransfersLocationOpeningCommuneNotes
Vespucio NorteRed Metropolitana de MovilidadAv. Americo Vespucio Norte/Principal Ignacio Carrera PintoDecember 21, 2006Huechuraba/Recoleta
ZapadoresAv. Recoleta/Av. ZapadoresRecoleta
DorsalAv. Recoleta/Av. Dorsal
EinsteinAv. Recoleta/Av. EinsteinNovember 25, 2005
CementeriosAv. Recoleta/Av. Arzobispo Valdivieso
Cerro BlancoAv. Recoleta/Av. Santos DumontSeptember 8, 2004
PatronatoAv. Recoleta/Av. Santa Filomena
Puente Cal y CantoBandera/Av. BalmacedaSeptember 15, 1987Independencia/Recoleta/SantiagoThis station will be a future transfer with the planned lines in 2028 and in 2032
Santa AnaAv. Manuel Rodriguez/CatedralSantiago
Los HéroesAv. Manuel Rodriguez/Av. Lib. Bdo. O'HigginsMarch 31, 1978
ToescaAv. Presidente Jorge Alessandri/Toesca
Parque O'HigginsAv. Presidente Jorge Alessandri/Av. Manuel Antonio Matta
RondizzoniAv. Presidente Jorge Alessandri/Av. Rondizzoni
FranklinPlacer/Av. Nataniel CoxSantiago/San Miguel
El LlanoGran Avenida José Miguel Carrera/Av. José Joaquín VallejosDecember 21, 1978San Miguel
San MiguelGran Avenida José Miguel Carrera/Curiñanca
Lo VialGran Avenida José Miguel Carrera/Av. Blanco Viel
DepartamentalGran Avenida José Miguel Carrera/Carlos Edwards
Ciudad del NiñoGran Avenida José Miguel Carrera/Varas Mena
Lo OvalleRed Metropolitana de MovilidadGran Avenida José Miguel Carrera/CarvajalLa Cisterna
El ParrónGran Avenida José Miguel Carrera/Av. El ParrónDecember 22, 2004
La CisternaGran Avenida José Miguel Carrera/Av. Américo Vespucio Sur
El BosqueAv. Padre Hurtado/RiquelmeNovember 27, 2023[5]La Cisterna/El Bosque
ObservatorioAv. Padre Hurtado/Av. ObservatorioEl Bosque
Copa Lo MartínezAv. Padre Hurtado/Av. Lo Martínez
Hospital El PinoAv. Padre Hurtado/Av. Lo BlancoEl Bosque/San Bernardo
Los Héroes metro station on a busy day

Line 2 data sheet

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See also

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References

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  1. ^Santiago’s Metro History (Spanish) www.metrosantiago.cl Retrieved April 20, 2013
  2. ^Reconstrucción de Metro obliga a estatal a aplazar un año nuevas líneas
  3. ^Piñera inauguró obras de extensión de Línea 2 que llevarán Metro a El Bosque y San Bernardo
  4. ^Guide to the expreso service in Line 2 (Spanish) www.metrosantiago.cl Retrieved 20 April 2013
  5. ^"¿Cuándo se abren las nuevas estaciones de la Línea 2 del Metro?".La Tercera (in Spanish). 24 November 2023. Retrieved25 November 2023.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toSantiago Metro line 2.
Lines
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Santiago Metro logo
Line 1
Line 2
Line 3
Line 4
Line 4A
Line 5
Line 6
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