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Sanavirón language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct language of Argentina
Sanavirón
Native toArgentina
RegionSalinas Grandes
EthnicitySanavirones [es]
Extinct(date missing)
unclassified (isolate?)
Language codes
ISO 639-3None (mis)
1nf
GlottologNone
Map of the Sanavirón language

Sanavirón is an extinct and unclassified language once spoken near theSalinas Grandes inCórdoba, Argentina. Loukotka (1968)[1] classified it as a language isolate, but there is insufficient data to justify this according to Campbell (2012, 2024).[2][3] Previous classifications have linked it withComechingón,Cacán, orLule–Vilela.[4]

Vocabulary

[edit]

Loukotka (1968) lists the following basic vocabulary items.[1]

glossSanaviron
waterpara
sunsolo
earthlasta
housetolo

References

[edit]
  1. ^abLoukotka, Čestmír (1968).Classification of South American Indian languages. Los Angeles: UCLA Latin American Center.
  2. ^Campbell, Lyle (2012). "Classification of the indigenous languages of South America". In Grondona, Verónica; Campbell, Lyle (eds.).The Indigenous Languages of South America. The World of Linguistics. Vol. 2. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 59–166.ISBN 978-3-11-025513-3.
  3. ^Campbell, Lyle (2024-06-25),"Unclassified and Spurious Languages",The Indigenous Languages of the Americas (1 ed.), Oxford University PressNew York, pp. 280–338,doi:10.1093/oso/9780197673461.003.0005,ISBN 978-0-19-767346-1, retrieved2025-09-23{{citation}}: CS1 maint: work parameter with ISBN (link)
  4. ^Mason, John Alden (1950). "The languages of South America". In Steward, Julian (ed.).Handbook of South American Indians(PDF). Vol. 6. Washington, D.C., Government Printing Office:Smithsonian Institution,Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin 143. pp. 157–317.
Official languages
Regional languages
Indigenous
languages
Arawakan
Aymaran
Chonan
Charruan
Guaicuruan
Huarpe
Lule-Vilela
Matacoan
Quechuan
Tupi–Guarani
Isolates
Unclassified
Minority languages
Regional dialects
Sign languages
Italics indicateextinct languages
Africa
Isolates
Eurasia
(Europe
andAsia)
Isolates
New Guinea
andthe Pacific
Isolates
Australia
Isolates
North
America
Isolates
Mesoamerica
Isolates
South
America
Isolates
Sign
languages
Isolates
See also
  • Families with question marks (?) are disputed or controversial.
  • Families initalics have no living members.
  • Families with more than 30 languages are inbold.
Based onCampbell 2024 classification
Language families
and isolates
Je–Tupi–Carib ?
Macro-Jêsensu stricto
EasternBrazil
Orinoco (Venezuela)
Andes (Colombia andVenezuela)
Amazon (Colombia,Japurá–Vaupés area)
Pacific coast (Colombia andEcuador)
Pacific coast (Peru)
Amazon (Peru)
Amazon (west-centralBrazil)
Mamoré–Guaporé
Andes (Peru,Bolivia, andChile)
Chaco–Pampas
Far South (Chile)
Proposed groupings
Unclassified
Linguistic areas
Countries
Lists
† indicates anextinct language,italics indicates independent status of a language,bold indicates that a language family has at least 6 members, * indicates moribund status


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