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San Francisco Centre

Coordinates:37°47′2″N122°24′26″W / 37.78389°N 122.40722°W /37.78389; -122.40722
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Shopping mall
San Francisco Centre
Map
Coordinates37°47′2″N122°24′26″W / 37.78389°N 122.40722°W /37.78389; -122.40722
Address865 Market Street
San Francisco, California
94103
Opening dateOctober 1988
DeveloperSheldon Gordon - Gordon Group Holdings
ManagementJLL
OwnerTrident Pacific
Stores and services27
Anchor tenants2 (0 open, 2 vacant)
Floor area1,564,533 sq ft (145,349.9 m2) (retail)
250,000 sq ft (23,000 m2) (office)[1][2]
Floors9 (5 in former Nordstrom, 5 in former Bloomingdale's)Former Nordstrom levels closed to Public.
Public transitPowell Street stationBay Area Rapid Transit
Websitewww.shopsanfranciscocentre.com

San Francisco Centre is adead mall located inSan Francisco, California, United States. There are two vacant anchors, formerly occupied byNordstrom and Bloomingdale's. The mall connects directly to thePowell Street station via an underground entrance on the concourse floor.

History

[edit]

Early years

[edit]

Originally developed by Sheldon Gordon (co-developer ofThe Forum Shops at Caesars andBeverly Center), the nine-story mall opened in October 1988 asSan Francisco Shopping Centre with approximately 500,000 square feet (46,000 m2) of space, the then-largestNordstrom store (350,000 square feet (33,000 m2)) on the top several floors, the firstspiral escalator in the United States, and a connector to the adjoiningEmporium-Capwell flagship store.[3]

After a slow start, it soon became one of the top-performing shopping centers in the country. In 1996, the adjoining Emporium (it had dropped the Capwell name by then) was shuttered in the wake ofFederated Department Stores' buyout of its parent,Broadway Stores. The vacated store was temporarily used as aMacy's furniture store while it renovated itsUnion Square flagship in 1997.

In May 1997,Urban Shopping Centers, Inc., areal estate investment trust, acquired a half-interest and management of the center. This was followed by Urban's own buyout by Rodamco North America N.V. (a European property firm primarily invested in the United States) in October 2000 and Rodamco's subsequent sale to a consortium including theWestfield Group in January 2002. Westfield acquired its initial 50% stake in the center at this time and soon bought the rest.

Expansion

[edit]

In February 2003, Forest City, which had acquired redevelopment rights to the long-vacant Emporium store from Federated, reached an agreement with Westfield to jointly redevelop the two properties.[4]

The newly expanded mixed-useWestfield San Francisco Centre opened on September 28, 2006.[5] Designed by the Kohn Pedersen Fox architectural firm, withKevin Kennon as the Design Principal, the mall includedBloomingdale's West Coast flagship store, a nine-screenCentury Theatres multiplex theater featuring 2 XD screens, a 30,000 square feet (2,800 m2)Bristol Farms gourmet supermarket, and the Downtown Campus forSan Francisco State University in its 1.5 million+ ft² of space.

The redevelopment cost $440 million. Only the front façade and landmark dome of the original structure were preserved; the rest of the structure was completely gutted and replaced.[6] Upon completion of the project, Forest City became an equity partner and along with Westfield assumed responsibility for day-to-day management.[7] In March 2009, it was announced that Westfield San Francisco Centre shopping center was named as one of nine finalists vying for the title of "World’s Best Shopping Center" as part of theInternational Council of Shopping Centers Inc.’s inaugural "Best-of-the-Best" awards. Westfield San Francisco Centre ended up winning the "Best-of-the-Best" award for design and development; it was one of only four shopping centers in the world to win.[8]

In 2011, the San Francisco Police Department considered putting a substation in the mall to prevent rampant shoplifting.[9]

The Bristol Farms store closed on January 27, 2017.[10] In the summer of 2021, aShake Shack opened in the former Bristol Farms space.[11][12]

Decline

[edit]

In June 2023, Westfield and Brookfield announced that, due to plunging post-pandemic sales, occupancy and foot traffic at the mall, they would stop making loan payments and cede the property to their lenders.[13][14] The Century Theatres multiplex closed on June 15, 2023.[15] In July 2023, the Westfield branding was removed from the mall, which was renamedSan Francisco Centre.[16]Nordstrom closed on August 27, 2023,[17] leaving Bloomingdale's as the only anchor store, at which point the mall's occupancy level had fallen to 55%.[18][19] MayorLondon Breed suggested that the mall could be redeveloped for another use, such as asoccer stadium,[20] while others suggested it be used as food halls,pickleball courts, and animal shelters.[21]

In September 2023, the owners of theAmerican Eagle store filed a lawsuit claiming mall management had failed to "maintain the Common Areas at the mall which has poisoned public opinion" about safety.[22]

In October 2023, Gregg Williams, the principal receiver of Trident Pacific[23] (areceivership firm), was appointed by a judge to take possession, custody, and control of the mall.[24]

By November 2023, and into early 2024, many stores had begun to close at the mall. This includesLEGO,[25] two-levelAdidas,[26]Hollister,[27]Aldo,[28]Madewell and sister chainJ.Crew,[29] andLucky Brand. The mall's occupancy level fell to only 25%,[30] and its valuation had plunged 75% from its 2016 level of $1.2 billion to only $290 million.[31]

On February 29, 2024, San Francisco Centre was renamedEmporium Centre San Francisco,[32] then in October, eight months after announcing the new name, management reverted back to the originalSan Francisco Centre name.[33]

Throughout 2024, more stores continued to close as a result of decline, this timeL'Occitane,Sephora,[34] American Eagle,[35] andTed Baker.[36][37] When American Eagle closed, with over three years remaining on its lease, it sued the mall's receivers, alleging that the building was not being maintained, leading to vermin and crime problems within the mall. The receiver threatened to countersue the store for breaking its lease. AE had already sued Westfield the previous year, alleging they had allowed the mall to decay as well.[38] A foreclosure auction was scheduled for November 14.[39] In January 2025, the mall'sMichael Kors store closed.[40] Seven more stores closed in early April 2025, including luxury watch stores Rolex, Bucherer, Panerai and IWC Schaffhausen,[41] as well as Sunglass Hut, Kate Spade and Coach.[42]

On January 21, 2025,Macy's, Inc. announced that the Bloomingdale's anchor store would close.[43] It closed in April 2025, leaving the mall without any anchor stores,[44] rendering the mall adead mall. With the lack of foot traffic, the restaurants in the mall report thatonline food ordering andfood delivery make up more than a third of their business.[45]

TheAPM Monaco jewelry store closed in April 2025, while theSwarovski jewelry store andJohn Varvatos clothing store announced their closures in May.[46]

A $625.6 million lien auction was originally set for June 17, 2025, in what would have been a fourth attempt to sell the beleaguered property[47] It was postponed to August 21.[48]

In August 2025,The New York Times described the dying mall as "a national symbol of the city's pandemic-battered downtown".[49] TheTimes contrasted the decline of San Francisco Centre against the renaissance ofStonestown Galleria on the other side of the city, and pointed to the mall's famous spiral escalator as a former symbol of its ascendancy that now stands as a symbol of its "downward spiral".[49]

Layout

[edit]

The shopping center is nine stories tall and is integrated into nearby buildings.[50] The basement level is directly connected to two entrances forPowell Street station, which is served byBay Area Rapid Transit (BART) andMuni Metro trains. The mall's owners paid $750,000 annually to BART to maintain access to the station.[51] TheSan Francisco Unified School District receives lease payments as an owner of part of the land.[52]

Former anchors and major tenants

[edit]

Gallery

[edit]
  • 845 Market Street, anchored by the former Bloomingdale's
    845 Market Street, anchored by the formerBloomingdale's
  • The entrance to 845 Market Street
    The entrance to 845 Market Street
  • The entrance to 865 Market Street
    The entrance to 865 Market Street
  • 865 Market Street, anchored by the former Nordstrom
    865 Market Street, anchored by the formerNordstrom
  • Mall interior three weeks after redevelopment and reopening, 2006
    Mall interior three weeks after redevelopment and reopening, 2006
  • The dome within the shopping center
    The dome within the shopping center
  • Interior atrium with curved escalators, 2011
    Interior atrium with curved escalators, 2011

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]

Notes

  1. ^"Shaping Communities Nationwide | WSP".
  2. ^"Westfield San Francisco Centre"(PDF).JCDecaux. February 9, 2011. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on December 20, 2016. RetrievedDecember 23, 2024.
  3. ^Sachner, Paul M. "Two on the Town: Heritage on the Garden, in Boston, and San Francisco Centre, in San Francisco",Architectural Record, vol. 177, no. 6, May 1989: 122–127.
  4. ^"Forest City, Westfield to develop San Francisco retail venue". February 7, 2003.
  5. ^Dorning, Amy Weaver (November/December 2006)"Department Store: 110-Year-Old Glamour"Archived October 20, 2007, atarchive.todayAmerican Heritage Magazine
  6. ^Susan Saperstein."Emporium Dome Celebrates 100". Archived fromthe original on May 11, 2018. RetrievedMay 10, 2018.
  7. ^"Archived copy". Archived fromthe original on March 23, 2009. RetrievedMarch 17, 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  8. ^"ICSC announces Best-of-the-Best Award winners". May 18, 2009. RetrievedAugust 17, 2021.
  9. ^Aldax, Mike (February 22, 2011). "Mall shoplifting pinches police".San Francisco Examiner. p. 5.
  10. ^Duggan, Tara (January 11, 2017)."Bristol Farms to close lone SF store Jan. 27".Sfgate.
  11. ^Wells, Madeline (June 21, 2021)."Shake Shack in San Francisco's Westfield mall opens Monday".SFGATE. RetrievedFebruary 22, 2022.
  12. ^Guerrero, Susana (February 21, 2022)."This SF mall became a foodie paradise. Could it lead by example?".SFGATE. RetrievedFebruary 22, 2022.
  13. ^Li, Roland (June 12, 2023)."Westfield giving up S.F. mall in wake of Nordstrom closure, plunging sales and foot traffic".San Francisco Chronicle. RetrievedJune 12, 2023.
  14. ^Horowitch, Rose (June 12, 2023)."Westfield mall firm gives up San Francisco center as Nordstrom closes".The Guardian. RetrievedJune 12, 2023.
  15. ^"Westfield Mall's Century Theater Closing Permanently on Thursday". June 14, 2023. Archived fromthe original on January 5, 2024. RetrievedMarch 5, 2024.
  16. ^McLean, Tessa."Westfield pulls logos from downtown SF mall".Sfgate.
  17. ^"'A sad day': Nordstrom officially closes San Francisco flagship store". August 29, 2023.
  18. ^Gaus, Annie; Truong, Kevin (May 3, 2023)."Nordstrom's Exit From San Francisco Calls Downtown Mall's Future Into Question".The San Francisco Standard. RetrievedMay 3, 2023.
  19. ^"Nordstrom closes its San Francisco store after 35 years".CNN. August 28, 2023. RetrievedAugust 28, 2023.
  20. ^Council, Stephen (June 22, 2023)."London Breed suggests tearing down SF's Westfield Mall, replacing with soccer stadium".SFGate. RetrievedJune 23, 2023.
  21. ^McLean, Tessa (May 18, 2023)."Pickleball? A dog shelter? What is the future of Westfield San Francisco Centre?".SFGate. RetrievedJune 23, 2023.
  22. ^Baker, Alex (September 12, 2023)."Westfield mall operators sued by American Eagle over 'rampant criminal activity'".KRON4. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2023.
  23. ^"Who We Are - Trident Pacific Real Estate Group".tridentpacificreg.com. RetrievedDecember 20, 2023.
  24. ^Li, Roland (October 10, 2023)."S.F.'s Westfield mall has new management. Here's who it is".San Francisco Chronicle. RetrievedDecember 20, 2023.
  25. ^Flores, Jessica (December 3, 2023)."Lego latest retailer to leave troubled San Francisco Centre".San Francisco Chronicle. RetrievedDecember 5, 2023.
  26. ^"Adidas store at San Francisco Centre set to close".KRON4. January 5, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2024.
  27. ^Vaziri, Aidin (January 8, 2024)."Hollister closes at San Francisco Centre".San Francisco Chronicle. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2024.
  28. ^Li, Roland (January 16, 2024)."S.F.'s biggest mall will lose another shoe store next week".San Francisco Chronicle. RetrievedFebruary 15, 2024.
  29. ^Li, Roland (January 18, 2024)."S.F.'s biggest mall loses another store, its fifth closure this month".San Francisco Chronicle. RetrievedFebruary 15, 2024.
  30. ^"San Francisco mall loses fifth store this month, occupancy dips to 25%". January 19, 2024.
  31. ^"Value of Westfield San Francisco Mall Cut by $1B". January 12, 2024.
  32. ^D’Onfro, Jillian (February 29, 2024)."Beleaguered downtown SF mall gets new name, plan for future".SFGATE. RetrievedMarch 1, 2024.
  33. ^Barreira, Alex (October 22, 2024)."San Francisco's largest mall changes its name back again".San Francisco Business Times. RetrievedJanuary 23, 2025.
  34. ^McLean, Tessa."Two more stores shutter in downtown San Francisco mall".Sfgate.
  35. ^Seldom, Aja."American Eagle joins exodus from San Francisco mall".KTVU Fox 2.
  36. ^"Additional Retailers To Exit High-Profile San Francisco Mall As New Owners Shift Leasing Strategy".www.costar.com.
  37. ^Mense, Ryan (June 13, 2024)."Several new retailers opening in San Francisco Centre".KRON4. RetrievedJune 14, 2024.
  38. ^Hoge, Patrick (July 12, 2024)."Emporium Centre could take tenant to court".San Francisco Examiner. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2024.
  39. ^Pawlowska, Kasia (October 21, 2024)."Dying downtown SF mall heads to auction".SFGate.
  40. ^"Michael Kors shuts down San Francisco Centre mall location".
  41. ^https://www.sfgate.com/local/article/san-francisco-centre-mall-latest-closures-20257809.php
  42. ^https://www.sfchronicle.com/sf/article/downtown-mall-stores-closing-20255407.php
  43. ^Pawlowska, Kasia (January 21, 2025)."Another longstanding department store exits downtown San Francisco".SFGATE.
  44. ^https://abc7news.com/post/bloomingdales-sf-location-now-offering-70-discounts-nears-closure-san-francisco-centre/16121757/
  45. ^Swan, Rachel; Cortez, Mario; Devulapalli, Sriharsha (May 5, 2025)."San Francisco's downtown malls are empty. But there's one thing keeping them alive".San Francisco Chronicle.
  46. ^https://www.sfchronicle.com/sf/article/swarovski-exit-san-francisco-centre-20315464.php
  47. ^https://therealdeal.com/san-francisco/2025/05/07/san-francisco-centre-loses-three-stores-in-rush-for-doors/
  48. ^https://www.sfchronicle.com/sf/article/mall-san-francisco-centre-downtown-westfield-20794957.php
  49. ^abKnight, Heather; Marcos, Coral Murphy (August 2, 2025)."A Day at Two San Francisco Malls, One That Died and One That Thrived".The New York Times. p. B1.
  50. ^Narayan, Shwanika (December 5, 2019)."Malls are yielding to office space. SF's Westfield is the latest example".San Francisco Chronicle. RetrievedJune 15, 2023.
  51. ^Cano, Ricardo (June 14, 2023)."Westfiel's S.F. mall benefits from a rare arrangement with BART. Here's how much it costs the mall".San Francisco Chronicle. RetrievedJune 15, 2023.
  52. ^Li, Roland (September 15, 2025)."S.F.'s biggest mall is now 93% empty as its value drops another 25%, report says".San Francisco Chronicle.
  53. ^"San Francisco State University Downtown Campus: Facilities & Services".cob.sfsu.edu. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2021.
  54. ^Berlin, Kyran."SF State evaluates new locations for Downtown Campus".Golden Gate Xpress. RetrievedDecember 21, 2023.

Sources

External links

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