San Fernando de Henares | |
|---|---|
 Town hall | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
  San Fernando de Henares Location of San Fernando de Henares within the Community of Madrid | |
| Coordinates:40°25′32″N3°32′7″W / 40.42556°N 3.53528°W /40.42556; -3.53528 | |
| Country |  Spain |
| Region |  Community of Madrid |
| Comarca | Madrid metropolitan area |
| Founded | 1746 |
| Government | |
| • Alcalde | Cati Rodriguez (2015) (San Fernando de Henares sí puede (SFHSP)) |
| Area | |
• Total | 39.29 km2 (15.17 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 580 m (1,900 ft) |
| Population (2024-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 38,980 |
| • Density | 992.1/km2 (2,570/sq mi) |
| Demonym | Sanfernandinos |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 28830 |
| Dialing code | 91 |
| Website | Official website |
San Fernando de Henares is amunicipality inSpain, in theprovince andautonomous community ofMadrid. It has an area of 39.9 km2 and 38,904 inhabitants (2022[2]). Its agricultural production includesolives,cereals,vegetables,cattle andwool. Its industries includemetalworking,mechanical engineering,[3]food processing andgraphic arts.
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In 1746 KingPhilip V bought the area where San Fernando now stands to install a royal fabric factory. After the king's death shortly thereafter, the project was developed byFerdinand VI, who appointedVentura de Argumosa as the governor of the Royal Place.
Around the factory workers' dwellings were built, which resulted in the origin of the town. In front of the factory a great square was opened (at present namedPlaza de España) which was linked with another now namedPlaza de Fernando VI. The whole area has been recently declared a historic and artistic monument so it cannot be modified, to protect the original houses that still remain.
Throughout its 200-year history, the municipality has suffered ups and downs. Its emblematic building, the factory, has been intended for several uses, notably as ahospice. Currently only the mainfaçade stands; has been restored and incorporated into the new city hall.
| Local election results in San Fernando de Henares | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | 2007 | 2011 | 2015 | 2019 | 2023 | |||||||||||
| United Left (IU) | 8 | 10 | 4 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||
| People's Party (PP) | 8 | 8 | 6 | 3 | 6 | |||||||||||
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 6 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 12 | |||||||||||
| Podemos | - | - | 5[4] | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||
| España 2000 | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | |||||||||||
| Ciudadanos | - | - | - | 5 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Más Madrid | - | - | - | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||
| Vox | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||
| Actúa-Gira Madrid-Los Verdes | - | - | - | 1 | - | |||||||||||
San Fernando de Henares istwinned with:
Vaslui, Romania
Municipalities of theMadrid Metropolitan Area | ||
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| 3,000,000+ |  | |
| 200,000+ | ||
| 150,000+ | ||
| 100,000+ | ||
| 50,000+ | ||
| 25,000+ | ||
| International | |
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| National | |
| Geographic | |
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