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Samuel Sewall (congressman)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American judge
For the Salem Witch Trials judge, also a Chief Justice, seeSamuel Sewall.

Samuel Sewall
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromMassachusetts's10th district
In office
December 7, 1796 – January 10, 1800
Preceded byBenjamin Goodhue
Succeeded byNathan Read
Personal details
Born(1757-12-11)December 11, 1757
DiedJune 8, 1814(1814-06-08) (aged 56)
Political partyFederalist
Alma materHarvard College
OccupationLawyer

Samuel Sewall (December 11, 1757 – June 8, 1814) was an American lawyer and congressman. He was born inBoston in theProvince of Massachusetts Bay.

Biography

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After attending Dummer Charity School (nowThe Governor's Academy), Sewall graduated fromHarvard College (A.B. 1776, A.M. 1779, honorary LL.D. 1808) and set up practice as a lawyer in Marblehead. He served as a member of the state legislature in 1783, and from 1788 to 1796.

He representedMassachusetts in theU.S. House of Representatives from 1796 to 1800, representing the10th congressional district,[1] and previously ran for the1st congressional district in 1792.[2] While in the House, he was appointed animpeachment manager for theimpeachment proceedings against SenatorWilliam Blount.[3] From 1800 to 1814 served as a judge of theMassachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, becoming chief justice in 1814. He died atWiscasset in Massachusetts'District of Maine while holding a court there.[1] He was elected a Fellow of theAmerican Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1801.[4]

American novelistLouisa May Alcott was Sewall's great niece. His younger sister, Dorothy, was Alcott's great-grandmother.[5] In 1781, he married Abigail Devereux; they had a family of at least six sons and two daughters. Sewall's great-grandfatherSamuel Sewall was a judge at theSalem witch trials in colonial Massachusetts, and subsequently Chief Justice of Massachusetts.[1]

Sewall was elected a member of theAmerican Antiquarian Society on June 1, 1814.[6] Sewall died seven days later on June 8, apparently before he could formally respond, so his disposition regarding membership is unknown.

In 1814,Fort Sewall inMarblehead, Massachusetts, was renamed for him.[7]

References

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  1. ^abcGraves, Eben W. (2007).The Descendants of Henry Sewall (1576-1656) of Manchester and Coventry, England, and Newbury and Rowley, Massachusetts (1st ed.). Boston, Massachusetts: Newbury Street Press. p. 229.ISBN 978-0-88082-198-8.
  2. ^"A New Nation Votes".elections.lib.tufts.edu. RetrievedDecember 25, 2024.
  3. ^"List of Individuals Impeached by the House of Representatives | US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives".history.house.gov. United States House of Representatives: History, Art, & Archives. RetrievedJuly 7, 2023.
  4. ^"Book of Members, 1780–2010: Chapter S"(PDF). American Academy of Arts and Sciences. RetrievedAugust 7, 2014.
  5. ^Powell, Kimberly."Ancestry of Louisa May Alcott".About.com. Archived fromthe original on July 11, 2014. RetrievedJuly 29, 2014.
  6. ^American Antiquarian Society Members Directory
  7. ^Roberts, Robert B. (1988).Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States. New York: Macmillan. p. 410.ISBN 0-02-926880-X.

External links

[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromMassachusetts's 10th congressional district

December 7, 1796 – January 10, 1800
Succeeded by
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Preceded by Associate Justice of theMassachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
1800–1814
Succeeded by
Preceded byChief Justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
1814
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