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Samuel P. Taylor State Park

Coordinates:38°1′42″N122°43′0″W / 38.02833°N 122.71667°W /38.02833; -122.71667
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
State park in California, United States

Samuel P. Taylor State Park
The view from Barnabe Peak
Map
Interactive map of Samuel P. Taylor State Park
LocationMarin County, California, U.S.
Coordinates38°1′42″N122°43′0″W / 38.02833°N 122.71667°W /38.02833; -122.71667
Area2,700 acres (11 km2)
Established1945
Governing bodyCalifornia State Parks
Pioneer Paper Mill site
Map
Interactive map of Pioneer Paper Mill site
LocationSamuel P. Taylor State Park,Lagunitas, California
Built1856
ArchitectSamuel Penfield Taylor
Architectural stylePaper Mill
Reference no.552

Samuel P. Taylor State Park is astate park located inMarin County, California, United States, which includes approximately 2,700 acres (11 km2) of redwood forest and grassland. The park contains about 600 acres (2.4 km2) ofold-growth forest,[1] some of which can be seen along the Pioneer Tree Trail.[2]

History

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Park sign from the western entrance alongSir Francis Drake Boulevard

The park is named forSamuel Penfield Taylor, who found gold during theCalifornia Gold Rush and used some of his money to buy a parcel of land alongLagunitas Creek.[3] In 1856, Taylor built the Pioneer Paper Mill, the first paper mill on the Pacific Coast.[4] In the 1870s, theNorth Pacific Coast Railroad was built betweenCazadero and a pier inSausalito where passengers could transfer to a ferry toSan Francisco. The railroad passed near Taylor's mill, and, ever the entrepreneur, he built the "Camp Taylor Resort" alongside the tracks. A destination for San Franciscans, the resort offered both a hotel and tent camping, as well as swimming, boating, fishing, and a dance pavilion.[5][6]

Taylor died on January 22, 1886, and his family lost the mill and resort in thePanic of 1893.[5] However, a 1910 newspaper advertisement for the "Camp Taylor Resort," touting its dance pavilion and on-site grocery and butcher, indicates that the resort continued to operate.[7] The mill burned down in 1916, and in 1945 the State of California took possession of the property for non-payment of taxes.[5]

During the state budget deficit, Taylor Park was one of many state parks that were at risk of closing due to lack of funding. Efforts were made to find funding to keep Samuel P. Taylor and other parks open. TheSan Francisco Chronicle, on October 6, 2011, reported that "the National Park Service has agreed to take over security and operations of Samuel P. Taylor Park."[8]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Bolsinger, Charles L.; Waddell, Karen L. (1993).Area of old-growth forests in California, Oregon, and Washington(PDF).United States Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. Resource Bulletin PNW-RB-197.
  2. ^"The Pioneer Tree Trail". Redwood Hikes. RetrievedJanuary 19, 2009.
  3. ^California State Parks. "Samuel P. Taylor State Park" (accessed June 4, 2006).
  4. ^California Office of Historic Preservation. "California Historical Landmarks: Marin" (accessed June 4, 2006). See No. 552, Pioneer Paper Mill.
  5. ^abcDierke, James S. "Samuel Penfield Taylor: Forty-niner, Timber Tycoon, FreemasonArchived 2006-05-29 at theWayback Machine."The Scottish Rite Journal, August 1999 (accessed June 4, 2006).
  6. ^Kent, Anne T. "Camp Taylor Photo Album: Camp Taylor in 1889" (accessed June 4, 2006).
  7. ^Oakland (CA) Tribune, "Camp Taylor Resort" (advertisement), July 30, 1910.
  8. ^Fimrite, Peter (October 6, 2011)."3 Calif. parks to stay open thanks to U.S. move".SFGate.com.Archived from the original on December 19, 2014.

External links

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