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Mount Samsari

Coordinates:41°32′08″N43°40′15″E / 41.5356°N 43.6708°E /41.5356; 43.6708
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Mountain in Georgia
Samsari
Samsari as seen from west
Highest point
Elevation3,285 m (10,778 ft)
Coordinates41°32′08″N43°40′15″E / 41.5356°N 43.6708°E /41.5356; 43.6708
Geography
Samsari is located in Samtskhe-Javakheti
Samsari
Samsari
Location of Mount Samsari between Kvemo Kartli and Samtskhe-Javakheti regions
Show map of Samtskhe-Javakheti
Samsari is located in Georgia
Samsari
Samsari
Samsari (Georgia)
Show map of Georgia
LocationSamtskhe–Javakheti,Kvemo Kartli,Georgia
Parent rangeAbul-Samsari

Mount Samsari (Georgian:სამსარი) is a peak of theAbul-Samsari Range inSouthern Georgia. The elevation of the mountain is 3,285 metres (10,778 ft) above sea level. Mount Samsari represents a volcanic cone, inside of which lies acaldera with a diameter of 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) with a semicircular ridge surrounding it. The formation of the caldera is linked to local fault systems. The floor of the caldera is lined with rocks and glacial debris as well as small lakes and containsvolcanokarst formations. The caldera rim contains traces of previous glaciation, including cirques. The mountain was built up during the lateQuaternary period and is made up ofandesites,dacites andrhyolites. The slopes of Samsari are mainly devoid of vegetation. The caldera formed roughly 200ka ago.

References

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toMount Samsari.
  • Georgian State (Soviet) Encyclopedia. 1985. Book 9. p. 33.
  • The Structural Position and Conditions of Formation of the Samsari Caldera Volcano (Javakheti Upland, Georgia), Bezhan Tutberidze, Mariam Akhalkatsishvili, Hamlet Salukvadze.
  • The Samsari Volcanic Center as an Example of Recent Volcanism in the Lesser Caucasus: K–Ar Geochronological and Sr–Nd Isotopic DataDOKLADY EARTH SCIENCES Vol. 393A No. 9 2003
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