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Samoa Airways

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Flag carrier of Samoa

Samoa Airways
IATAICAOCall sign
OLPAOPOLYNESIAN
Founded1959 (1959) (as Polynesian Airlines)
HubsFaleolo International Airport
Fleet size3
Destinations5
Parent companyGovernment of Samoa
HeadquartersApia,Samoa
Key peoplePeni (CEO)
Websitehttps://samoaairways.com/

Samoa Airways, formerlyPolynesian Airlines, is theflag carrier ofSamoa.

The airline was founded in 1959 as "Polynesian Airlines", providing domestic and international flights throughout the South Pacific. International operations were temporarily halted in 2005 and taken over by the new airline Polynesian Blue (laterVirgin Samoa), before resuming international flights under the new name of "Samoa Airways" in late 2017.

Samoa Airways is wholly owned by the government of Samoa and is based in the capital city ofApia, with its headquarters located in the Samoa Methodist Church Building on Beach Road and its primary hub atFaleolo International Airport. The airline presently operates short-haul flights within Samoa andAmerican Samoa, however it no longer serves long-haul flights to Australia and New Zealand after the company ceased jet operations in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

History

[edit]
Logo for Polynesian Airlines, prior to renaming as "Samoa Airways" in 2017
Polynesian Airlines Percival Prince
Polynesian aircraft atFuaʻamotu International Airport inNuku'alofa,Tonga, in 1991.
Polynesian Airlines DHC-6-300 atFagali'i Airport in 2014.

The airline was established in 1959 as "Polynesian Airlines",[1] and started operations in August that year. By 1969 it was running daily flights toPago Pago using aDouglas DC-3, as well as services toTonga andFiji using a charteredHawker Siddeley HS 748.[2]

In 2005, the airline's international jet flights were taken over byPolynesian Blue, a new airline established as a joint venture between the government of Samoa and Australianlow-cost carrierVirgin Blue. Both the Samoan government and Virgin Blue each held 49% ownership of the new airline with the remaining 2% held by a Samoan investment group.[3] The government of Samoa cited rising operating costs for Polynesian Airlines, which accounted for more than half of the government's annual budget, as one of the main reasons for suspending its international operations. However, Polynesian Airlines continued to operateturboprop flights in Samoa and American Samoa.[4] In 2011, Virgin Blue announced a rebranding of its airline group, with its Samoan subsidiary being renamed "Virgin Samoa".[5]

In 2017, the Samoan government announced that it was closing down Virgin Samoa, citing a lack of competitive fare pricing and disappointing performance.[6][7] In its place, Polynesian Airlines would resume international flights with the new name of "Samoa Airways".[8] The state-owned Samoa Airways partnered withFiji Airways to assist with international flight operations,[8] andwet-leased a Boeing 737-800 from Italian airlineNeos in a deal brokered byIcelandair.[9] International flights recommenced on 14 November 2017, with Samoa Airways flying from Apia to Auckland.[10]

Destinations

[edit]

As of February 2025[update], Samoa Airways operates to the following destinations (including former destinations):[11]

Country/TerritoryCityAirportNotesRefs
American SamoaFitiutaFitiuta Airport
OfuOfu Airport
Pago PagoPago Pago International Airport
AustraliaBrisbaneBrisbane AirportTerminated
MelbourneMelbourne AirportTerminated
SydneySydney AirportTerminated
Cook IslandsRarotongaRarotonga International AirportTerminated
FijiNadiNadi International AirportTerminated
French PolynesiaPapeeteFa'a'ā International AirportTerminated
SamoaApiaFagali'i Airport
Faleolo International AirportHub
Savai'iMaota AirportTerminated[12]
New ZealandAucklandAuckland AirportTerminated
WellingtonWellington AirportTerminated[1]
NiueAlofiNiue International AirportTerminated
TongaNuku'alofaFua'amotu International AirportTerminated
United StatesHonoluluDaniel K. Inouye International AirportTerminated
Los AngelesLos Angeles International AirportTerminated

Codeshare agreements

[edit]

Samoa Airways hascodeshare agreements with the following airlines:Fiji Airways[13]

Fleet

[edit]

The Samoa Airways fleet comprises the following aircraft as of August 2021:[14][15][16]

Samoa Airways fleet
AircraftIn
Service
OrdersPassengersNotes
CYTotal
de Havilland Canada DHC-6-300 Twin Otter311919
Total31

ABoeing 737 MAX 9 was ordered and was to be delivered in April 2019,[17] however the order was cancelled in the wake of the March 2019 worldwideBoeing 737 MAX groundings.[18]

Previously operated

[edit]

As Polynesian Airlines, the airline previously operated the following aircraft:[19][20]

Samoa Airways' former fleet
AircraftTotalIntroducedRetiredNotes
Boeing 727-200119871992Leased fromAnsett Australia
Boeing 737-200119811987
Boeing 737-300119991999Leased fromQantas
120012001
Boeing 737-300QC119931994
Boeing 737-800220002006
Boeing 767-200ER119941994Leased fromKuwait Airways
Boeing 767-300ER119931994Leased fromAir Canada
Britten-Norman BN-2 Islander319692011
de Havilland Canada 8-100120042007
Douglas C-47 Skytrain319631970
Douglas C-54 Skymaster119681969
GAF Nomad119781987
Hawker Siddeley HS 748219721982
Percival Prince319591963

Accidents and incidents

[edit]
  • On 11 May 1966 at around 18:10 local time, the three crew members operating a Polynesian AirlinesDouglas DC-3 with theregistration 5W-FAB on a training flight lost control of the aircraft over theApolima Strait after the cabin entry door detached and hit thetail. The aircraft was on a training flight, the three crew members were the only people on board; all three were killed in the subsequent crash.[21]
  • On 13 January 1970 at 02:54 local time, Polynesian Airlines Flight 208B, which was operated by a Douglas DC-3D (registered 5W-FAC), crashed into the sea shortly after take-off fromFaleolo International Airport on an international non-scheduled passenger flight toPago Pago International Airport, American Samoa, killing the 29 passengers and three crew on board.[22]
  • On 20 August 1988, a Polynesian AirlinesBritten-Norman BN-2A Islander (registered 5W-FAF) was damaged beyond repair when it overshot the runway upon landing atAsau Airport; there were no fatalities.[23]
  • On 13 September 1994, a Polynesian AirlinesBoeing 737-3Q8 operating Flight PH844 fromFuaʻamotu International Airport toFaleolo International Airport discovered the body of a deceased male stowaway was jamming the starboard carriageway. At 6:00, after 3.5 hours of maneuvers attempting to dislodge the body, the flight made an emergency landing at Faleolo using only the nosewheel and port undercarriage. All 72 occupants survived with minimal damage to the aircraft.[24][25] Eyewitness and authorRuperake Petaia wroteThe Miracle[26] based on a number of passenger accounts of the event.
  • On 7 January 1997 at around 11:00 local time, a Polynesian Airlinesde Havilland Canada DHC-6-300 Twin Otter crashed intoMount Vaea in Samoa during bad weather conditions, a so-calledcontrolled flight into terrain. The aircraft had been operating Flight 211 fromPago Pago toApia, when the pilots decided to divert to Faleolo Airport. In the crash, two of three passengers and one of the two pilots lost their lives.[27]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abSamoa Airways."About Samoa Airways". Retrieved6 March 2018.
  2. ^"WESTERN SAMOA HAS AN AIRWAYS BOOM".Pacific Islands Monthly. Vol. 40, no. 11. 1 November 1969. p. 35. Retrieved13 August 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  3. ^"Virgin Blue picks up Samoa flights". CNN. 14 July 2005. Retrieved6 March 2018.
  4. ^"Virgin Blue, Samoa form joint airline".The Age. 14 July 2005. Retrieved6 March 2018.
  5. ^"Polynesian Blue to become Virgin Samoa". Australian Aviation. 7 December 2011. Retrieved7 March 2018.
  6. ^"Govt. drops Virgin".Samoa Observer. 18 May 2017. Retrieved7 March 2018.
  7. ^"Virgin Australia mulling over next step in Samoa".Radio New Zealand. 23 May 2017. Retrieved7 March 2018.
  8. ^abSchofield, Adrian (7 July 2017)."Fiji Airways, Samoan Government Set Up Joint Venture". Aviation Week. Retrieved7 March 2018.
  9. ^"Samoa Airways eyes B737 MAX equipment down the line". ch-aviation. 21 September 2017. Retrieved7 March 2018.
  10. ^"Samoa Airways adds maiden aircraft, launches". ch-aviation. 14 November 2017. Retrieved7 March 2018.
  11. ^Samoa Airways."Core Schedules". Retrieved25 February 2025.
  12. ^Liu, Jim (21 August 2020)."Samoa Airways resumes Apia – Savai'i from late-August 2020".Routesonline.
  13. ^"Samoa Airways and Fiji Airways Sign Memorandum of Understanding".
  14. ^Samoa Airways (6 February 2018)."Expression of Interest - Pilots".Samoa Airways. Retrieved7 March 2018.
  15. ^"Samoa Airways to wet-lease 737-800 from Malindo".
  16. ^"Samoa Airways Fleet Details and History".Planespotters.net. Retrieved25 August 2021.
  17. ^"Samoa Airways to lease one B737 MAX 9 from ALC".ch-aviation. ch-aviation.com. 18 January 2019.
  18. ^Membrere, Marc (25 August 2021)."Former Samoa Airways jet goes to Alaska Airlines".Samoa Observer. Retrieved25 February 2025.
  19. ^"Polynesian Airlines Fleet Details and History".Planespotters.net. Retrieved29 August 2021.
  20. ^"Polynesian Airlines".aerobernie.bplaced.net. Retrieved20 February 2021.
  21. ^"ASN Aircraft accident Douglas R4D-5 (DC-3) 5W-FAB Apolima Strait".Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved14 August 2015.
  22. ^"Douglas C-47B-45-DK (DC-3D) 5W-FAC accident description".Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved11 October 2010.
  23. ^"ASN Aircraft accident Britten-Norman BN-2A Islander 5W-FAF Asau Airport (AAU)".Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved14 August 2015.
  24. ^Ranter, Harro."Accident Boeing 737-3Q8 5W-ILF, 13 Sep 1994".aviation-safety.net. Retrieved1 October 2021.
  25. ^"Vol. 64 No. 12 ( Dec. 1, 1994)".Trove. Retrieved15 October 2021.
  26. ^Petaia, Ruperake (2013).The Miracle. Ruperake Petaia.ISBN 9781301251636.
  27. ^"ASN Aircraft accident de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter 300 5W-FAU Apia-Fagali'i Airport (FGI)".Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved14 August 2015.

External links

[edit]
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