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Sambhaji I of Kolhapur

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Raja of Kolhapur from 1714 to 1760

Sambhaji I of Kolhapur
Idols of Sambhaji I of Kolhapur with Queen Jijabai
Raja ofKolhapur
Reign2 August 1714 – 18 December 1760
Predecessor Shivaji I of Kolhapur
SuccessorJijabai (regent) ofShivaji II of Kolhapur
Born1698 (1698)
Died18 December 1760(1760-12-18) (aged 61–62)
Spouse
  • Jijibai
  • Kusabai
Issue
FatherRajaram
MotherRajasbai

Sambhaji II orSambhaji I of Kolhapur (1698 – 18 December 1760) was aRaja ofKolhapur fromBhonsledynasty. He was a grandson ofShivaji, the founder ofMaratha Empire, and the second son of ChhatrapatiRajaram with his second wife, Rajasbai.After Sambhaji's stepmother,Tarabai, had been defeated byShahu, she then set up a rival court inKolhapur with her sonShivaji II as Raja of Kolhapur in 1710, who then ruled as Shivaji I of Kolhapur line. However, in 1714, Rajasbai instigated a coup against Tarabai and installed her own son, Sambhaji II (titled as Sambhaji I of Kolhapur) on the Kolhapur throne.[1] Sambhaji ruled from 1714 to 1760.[2]

In early years of his rule, Sambhaji made alliance with theNizam to wrest the Maratha kingdom from his cousin,Shahu.[3] Thetreaty of Mungi-Shevgaon in 1728 led to the former ending his support for Sambhaji.[4] This conflict formally came to an end in 1731 when the treaty of Warna was signed by the two sides. With this treaty both sides recognized each other claims with Shahu ceding territory between theKrishna andTungabhadra rivers to Sambhaji.[3][5] He, however, had to remain a vassal of Shahu.[6] He was succeeded by Jijibai as a regent ofShivaji II of Kolhapur.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Pati, Biswamoy; Sarkar, Sumit (2000).Issues in modern Indian history : for Sumit Sarkar. Mumbai: Popular Prakashan. p. 30.ISBN 9788171546589.
  2. ^Kate, P.V. (1987).Marathwada under the Nizams, 1724-1948. Delhi, India: Mittal Publications. p. 14.ISBN 9788170990178.
  3. ^abStewart Gordon (1993).The Marathas 1600-1818. Cambridge University Press. pp. 120–131.ISBN 978-0-521-26883-7.
  4. ^P. V. Kate (1987).Marathwada Under the Nizams, 1724-1948. Mittal Publications. p. 14.ISBN 978-81-7099-017-8.
  5. ^Bakshi, S.R.; Sharma, Sita Ram; Gijrani, S., eds. (1998).Sharad Pawar: The Maratha Legacy. New Delhi: APH Pub. Corp. p. 28.ISBN 9788176480086.
  6. ^Jaswant Lal Mehta (1 January 2005).Advanced Study in the History of Modern India 1707-1813. Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. p. 98.ISBN 978-1-932705-54-6.
Sambhaji I of Kolhapur
Bhonsle dynasty (Kolhapur line)
Regnal titles
Preceded by
Shivaji II
(as Raja of Kolhapur)
Raja of Kolhapur
2 August 1714 – 18 December 1760
Succeeded by
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sambhaji_I_of_Kolhapur&oldid=1335655812"
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