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Samantha Kshatriya

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

TheSamantha Kshatriyas are a noble community ofKerala,India. They were historically ruling elites (Naduvazhi) and feudal aristocrats (Jenmi) in theKingdom of Cochin andKingdom of Travancore.[1][2] Despite their nomenclature suggesting that they are a part of theKshatriya class in the Hindu ritual ranking system known asVarna, that system has never existed in South India.[3]

AnthropologistChristopher Fuller suggests these claims are vanity and that "most unbiased observers ... have concluded that the Samantha Kshatriya andSamantan Nair subdivisions should be treated merely as the highestNayar (Nair) subdivisions". The notable exception to that scholarly consensus is the sociologistLouis Dumont.[1]

References

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  1. ^abFuller, Christopher J. (December 1975). "The Internal Structure of the Nayar Caste".Journal of Anthropological Research.31 (4):283–312.doi:10.1086/jar.31.4.3629883.ISSN 0091-7710.JSTOR 3629883.
  2. ^Narayanan, Muttayil Govindamenon Sankara (January 1996).Perumāḷs of Kerala: Brahmin Oligarchy and Ritual Monarchy : Political and Social Conditions of Kerala Under the Cēra Perumāḷs of Makōtai (c. AD 800-AD 1124). Current Books Thrissur.ISBN 8193368320.
  3. ^Barnett, Marguerite Ross (2015) [1976].The Politics of Cultural Nationalism in South India. Princeton University Press. pp. 15–16.ISBN 978-0-69164-407-3.
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