Candlelight Party គណបក្សភ្លើងទៀន | |
|---|---|
| Abbreviation | CLP |
| President | Teav Vannol |
| Vice Presidents | Thach Setha[1] Son Chhay Rong Chhun |
| Founder | Sam Rainsy |
| Founded | 2 November 1995; 30 years ago (1995-11-02) |
| Headquarters | Sangkat Veal Sbov,Khan Chbar Ampov,Phnom Penh, Cambodia |
| Ideology | Liberalism Liberal democracy[2] Progressivism[3] |
| Political position | Centre tocentre-left |
| National affiliation | Alliance Towards the Future |
| Regional affiliation | Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats |
| Slogan | "សីលធម៌ សច្ចធម៌ យុត្តិធម៌" ("Integrity, Truth, Justice")[4] |
| Senate | 0 / 62 |
| National Assembly | 0 / 125 |
| Commune chiefs | 4 / 1,652 |
| Commune councillors | 2,198 / 11,622 |
| Website | |
| candlelightparty | |

TheCandlelight Party (Khmer:គណបក្សភ្លើងទៀន,UNGEGN:Kônâbâks Phleung Tiĕn,ALA-LC:Gaṇapaks Bhloeng Dian[keanapaʔpʰləːŋtiən])[5] is aliberal party inCambodia. The party was a member of theCouncil of Asian Liberals and Democrats,Liberal International, and theAlliance of Democrats. It is the largest opposition party in Cambodia, and the main challenger to the rulingCambodian People's Party.[2][6][7] The party, which would have been the only competitive opposition party to the CPP, was disqualified from running in the2023 election by the National Election Committee despite previously being permitted to participate in the 2022 local elections. The party resumed political activity in October 2021 after having been inactive since 2012.
The party, founded in 1995 as theKhmer Nation Party,[8] renamed theSam Rainsy Party in 1998,[8] and it was renamed the Candlelight Party in 2018. This party is currently the official opposition to the rulingCambodian People's Party. Since the decline of the junior coalition partner,FUNCINPEC, in the 2008National Assembly elections, the Candlelight Party is now considered the second largest party and the largest opposition party inCambodia. The party won 15 of the 123 seats in the National Assembly in the 1998 elections, 24 seats in the 2003 elections, and 26 seats in the 2008 elections. The CP won two seats in the 2006 Senate elections. In 2009, it formally allied with theHuman Rights Party in theDemocratic Movement of Change.
In 2008, party activistTuot Saron was arrested on a charge of "being an accomplice to unlawful confinement".[9] International human rights groups includingHuman Rights Watch andAmnesty International described the charges as a politically motivated attempt to intimidate other SRP activists.[9][10] Tuot Saron was released on 26 November 2010, following a Royal Pardon decree.[11] In July 2024, Candlelight Party President Teav Vannol was fined 6 billion riels (approximately $1.5 million) for “defaming” the Cambodian government to foreign media.[12]
| Election | Leader | Votes | Seats | Position | Government | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | % | ± | # | ± | ||||
| 1998 | Sam Rainsy | 699,665 | 14.3 | New | 15 / 122 | New | CPP–FUNCINPEC | |
| 2003 | 1,130,423 | 21.9 | 24 / 123 | CPP–FUNCINPEC | ||||
| 2008 | 1,316,714 | 21.9 | 26 / 123 | CPP–FUNCINPEC | ||||
| Election | Leader | Votes | Chiefs | Councillors | Position | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | % | ± | # | ± | # | ± | |||
| 2002 | Sam Rainsy | 736,454 | 16.9 | New | 13 / 1,621 | New | 1,329 / 11,261 | New | |
| 2007 | 1,303,906 | 25.2 | 28 / 1,621 | 2,660 / 11,353 | |||||
| 2012 | 1,224,460 | 20.8 | 22 / 1,633 | 2,155 / 11,459 | |||||
| 2017 | Teav Vannol | Did not contest | 0 / 1,646 | 0 / 11,572 | — | ||||
| 2022 | 1,610,556 | 22.2 | 4 / 1,652 | 2,198 / 11,622 | |||||
| Election | Leader | Votes | Seats | Position | Outcome | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | % | ± | # | ± | ||||
| 2006 | Kong Korm | 1,165 | 10.3 | — | 2 / 57 | Minority | ||
| 2012 | 2,503 | 21.9 | 11 / 57 | Minority | ||||
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