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Sakuramochi

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Japanese confection
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Sakuramochi
Sakuramochi (Kanto-style)
Place of originJapan
Main ingredientsSweet pink-coloredrice cake,red bean paste, pickled cherry blossom leaf
Other informationTraditionally consumed onHinamatsuri and atHanami
Kansai-style sakuramochi

Sakuramochi (桜餅) is aJapanese confection (wagashi) consisting of sweet, pink-colored rice cake (mochi) withred bean paste (anko) filling, wrapped in a pickledcherry blossom (sakura) leaf, which may or may not be eaten depending on individual preference.

Traditionally, the sweet is eaten during thespring season,[1][2] especially at the annualHinamatsuri celebration on March 3 and flower viewing (hanami) parties.[3][4][5]

The interior of a sakuramochi, showing the red-bean paste inside

History

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The invention of sakuramochi is traditionally attributed to theMukōjima neighborhood ofEdo (today Tokyo) in the second year of theKyōhō era (1717 AD),[6][7] when Shinroku Yamamoto,[8] who had worked as a gatekeeper atChōmei-ji Temple[2] since 1691, established a teahouse named Yamamoto-ya in front of the temple.

Originally meant for those visiting their family graves in the Chōmei-ji cemetery, the sweet was wrapped in cherry blossom leaves Yamamoto collected while cleaning up the temple grounds.[2] The sweet grew popular among the crowds ofhanami-goers, many of whom were attracted by the cherry blossom trees planted along theSumida River by the order of theshōgunTokugawa Yoshimune.

Yamamoto-ya remains in business to this day and is often simply referred to as Chōmeiji. Available all year, its sakuramochi is made from wheat flour,adzuki fromHokkaido, andOshima cherry leaves fromMatsuzaki, Shizuoka, using a recipe largely unchanged since the Edo period.

Sakuramochi at Yamamoto-ya, also known simply as Chōmeiji.

Types

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There are two major types of sakuramochi: Chōmeiji and Dōmyōji.[4][8] Though their origins are regional, both types are often available atwagashi shops and supermarkets.

Kanto style
Sakuramochi common in theKantō region, particularly in Tokyo, also known asChōmeiji-mochi. This type is a kind of crêpe made fromshiratama-ko (glutinous rice flour), though the original sakuramochi at Chōmeiji Yamamoto-ya uses wheat flour.
Kansai style
Sakuramochi common in theKansai region, also referred to asDōmyōji-mochi after the Buddhist temple inOsaka where its nuns made the famousDōmyōji-hoshii (dried glutinous rice). It is somewhat similar toohagi.

See also

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toSakura mochi.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Sakuramochi (pink-colored rice cake filled with red bean paste wrapped with a cherry blossom leaf)".Our Regional Cuisines. Retrieved2024-04-01.
  2. ^abcPublication, Takayuki Nakao / Special to Ryoko Yomiuri (2023-03-14)."Japan Tourism / Sakura Mochi Heralds the Coming of Spring".japannews.yomiuri.co.jp. Retrieved2024-04-01.
  3. ^"Only In Spring! Seasonal Japanese Desserts You Should Try".favy. Archived fromthe original on 4 April 2017.
  4. ^abSui, Hadley (June 14, 2022).Oishisou!! The Ultimate Anime Dessert Cookbook. Illustrated by Monique Narboneta Zosa. Insight Editions.ISBN 9781647225681.
  5. ^Kirker, Constance L.; Newman, Mary (March 16, 2021).Cherry. Reaktion Books. p. 73.ISBN 9781789142839.
  6. ^"TOPページ|長命寺櫻もち".sakura-mochi.com. Retrieved2023-09-29.
  7. ^"Sakuramochi: A Spring Delicacy | April 2021 | Highlighting Japan".www.gov-online.go.jp. Retrieved2024-04-01.
  8. ^ab"Sakuramochi | Traditional Dessert From Tokyo | TasteAtlas".www.tasteatlas.com. Retrieved2024-04-01.
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