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Saifuddin Nasution Ismail

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Malaysian politician

In thisMalay name, there is nosurname or family name. The nameIsmail is apatronymic, and the person should be referred to by theirgiven name,Saifuddin Nasution.
Saifuddin Nasution Ismail
سيف الدين ناسوتيون إسماعيل
Saifuddin in 2023
Minister of Home Affairs
Assumed office
3 December 2022
MonarchsAbdullah
(2022–2024)
Ibrahim
(since 2024)
Prime MinisterAnwar Ibrahim
DeputyShamsul Anuar Nasarah
Preceded byHamzah Zainudin
ConstituencySenator
Minister of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs
In office
2 July 2018 – 24 February 2020
MonarchsMuhammad V
(2018–2019)
Abdullah
(2019–2020)
Prime MinisterMahathir Mohamad
DeputyChong Chieng Jen
Preceded byHamzah Zainudin
(Minister of Domestic Trade, Cooperatives and Consumerism)
Succeeded byAlexander Nanta Linggi
ConstituencyKulim-Bandar Baharu
Advisor of the Management Committee of thePeople's Justice Party
Assumed office
15 September 2024
PresidentAnwar Ibrahim
Preceded byPosition established
Secretary-General of the
People's Justice Party
In office
25 November 2016 – 15 September 2024
PresidentWan Azizah Wan Ismail
(2016–2018)
Anwar Ibrahim
(2018–2024)
Preceded byRafizi Ramli
Succeeded byFuziah Salleh
In office
31 January 2010 – 13 October 2014
PresidentWan Azizah Wan Ismail
Preceded bySalehuddin Hashim
Succeeded byRafizi Ramli
Chief Secretary ofPakatan Harapan
Assumed office
1 March 2020
PresidentWan Azizah Wan Ismail
ChairmanAnwar Ibrahim
Preceded bySaifuddin Abdullah
State Chairman of the Pakatan Harapan ofKedah
Assumed office
7 February 2025
PresidentWan Azizah Wan Ismail
National ChairmanAnwar Ibrahim
Preceded byMahfuz Omar
Senator
Appointed by theYang di-Pertuan Agong
Assumed office
3 December 2022
MonarchsAbdullah
(2022–2024)
Ibrahim
(since 2024)
Prime MinisterAnwar Ibrahim
Member of theMalaysian Parliament
forKulim-Bandar Baharu
In office
9 May 2018 – 19 November 2022
Preceded byAbdul Aziz Sheikh Fadzir
(BNUMNO)
Succeeded byRoslan Hashim
(PNBERSATU)
Majority4,860 (2018)
Member of theMalaysian Parliament
forMachang
In office
8 March 2008 – 5 May 2013
Preceded bySazmi Miah
(BN–UMNO)
Succeeded byAhmad Jazlan Yaakub
(BN–UMNO)
Majority1,460 (2008)
Member of thePenang State Legislative Assembly
forPantai Jerejak
In office
9 May 2018 – 12 August 2023
Preceded byMohd Rashid Hasnon
(PHPKR)
Succeeded byFahmi Zainol
(PH–PKR)
Majority10,716 (2018)
Member of theKedah State Legislative Assembly
forLunas
In office
29 November 2000 – 21 March 2004
Preceded byJoe Fernandez
(BN–MIC)
Succeeded byGanesan Subramaniam
(BN–MIC)
Majority530 (2000)
Personal details
BornSaifuddin Nasution bin Ismail
(1963-12-07)7 December 1963 (age 61)
Citizenship Malaysia
NationalityMalaysia
Political partyUnited Malays National Organisation (UMNO)
(1989–1999)
National Justice Party (keADILan)(1999–2003)
People's Justice Party (PKR)
(2003–present)
Other political
affiliations
Barisan Nasional (BN)
(1989–1999)
Barisan Alternatif (BA)
(1999–2004)
Pakatan Rakyat (PR)
(2008–2015)
Pakatan Harapan (PH)
(2015–present)
SpouseNorhayati Musa
Children4
Alma materUniversiti Pertanian Malaysia (BSc)
Tunku Abdul Rahman University College (MA)
OccupationPolitician
Saifuddin Nasution Ismail onFacebook
Saifuddin Nasution Ismail onParliament of Malaysia

Saifuddin Nasution bin Ismail (Jawi: سيف الدين ناسوتيون بن اسماعيل; born 7 December 1963) is a Malaysian politician who has served as theMinister of Home Affairs in the Unity Government administration underPrime MinisterAnwar Ibrahim and as aSenator since December 2022. He served as theMinister of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs in the PH administration under former Prime MinisterMahathir Mohamad from July 2018 to the collapse of the PH administration in February 2020,Member of Parliament (MP) forKulim-Bandar Baharu from May 2018 to November 2022 and forMachang from March 2008 to May 2013 as well as Member of thePenang State Legislative Assembly (MLA) forPantai Jerejak from May 2018 to August 2023 andKedah MLA forLunas from November 2000 to March 2004. He is a member of thePeople's Justice Party (PKR), a component party of the PH coalition. He has also served as the Chief Secretary of PH since March 2020, State Chairman of PH ofKedah since February 2025 and Advisor of the Management Committee of PKR since September 2024. He previously served as the Secretary-General of PKR from January 2010 to his resignation in October 2014 and again from November 2016 to September 2024.[1][2]

Early life and education

[edit]

Saifuddin Nasution bin Ismail was born inState of Singapore, Malaysia on 7 December 1963. The name 'Nasution' can be linked to the lineage ofBatak Mandailing inCentral Sumatra,Indonesia.[3]

Saifuddin Nasution received hisBachelor of Science (BSc) inAgriculture fromUniversiti Pertanian Malaysia (UPM) in 1987.

Political career

[edit]

Saifuddin was initially a member ofUMNO Youth wing of the ruling party but was expelled in 1999 as its assistant secretary.[4] An ally ofAnwar Ibrahim, Saifuddin then defected to the opposition KeADILan party, which later became PKR.[5]

Saifuddin election debut was in the1999 general election contesting the seat ofPadang Serai, Kedah for PKR but lost. A year later, he won theKedah State Assembly seat ofLunas in a2000 by-election.[6] However, he failed in his bid to be elevated to thefederal Parliament in the2004 election, losing to Lim Bee Kau of theBarisan Nasional in the seat of Padang Serai again.[7] In the2008 election, Saifuddin contested and won the federal seat of Machang in Kelantan.[8] For the2013 election, he returned to Kedah to contest the seat ofKulim-Bandar Baharu, but was defeated by UMNO'sAbdul Aziz Sheikh Fadzir.[9] Fortunately in the2018 general election, Saifuddin made a comeback to win both the Kulim-Bandar Baharu parliamentary seat and Pantai Jerejak, Penang state seat but lost his parliamentary seat in2022. He later was appointed as a Senator to serve as a minister inAnwar Ibrahim cabinet.

In January 2010, Saifuddin was appointed the Secretary-General of PKR, replacing Salehuddin Hashim.[10] In the2014 party election, he vacated the post to run for the party's deputy presidency, but was defeated byMohamed Azmin Ali.[11] He was once again appointed to the post of PKR Secretary-General in November 2016, this time to replaceRafizi Ramli.[12][13] He once again ran for the Deputy President post in the2022 party election, but ultimately lost to Rafizi Ramli.

Controversies and issues

[edit]

Comment about Kimanis detainees

[edit]

On 9 December 2022, Saifuddin stated that he had been briefed by Immigration Department officials about a viral video and photos circulating on social media, depicting emaciated detainees allegedly at the Kimanis detention center who were seen appealing to be freed and speaking about their ill-treatment. He expressed that it was 'unfair' for the issue to be sensationalized and urged the media to report objectively.[14] Lawyers for Liberty (LFL) had expressed that it was unacceptable and contrary to good governance for Saifuddin to outrightly dismiss the complaints made by a detainee in a video, instead of ordering an inquiry.[15]

Sosma

[edit]

On 13 December 2022, Saifuddin stated that a review ofSosma was unnecessary as the law was essential for addressing organized crime-related cases. He mentioned that Sosma allowed the court process to proceed.[16] His statement drew brickbats from human rights organisations and politicians.[17][18][19]

On 16 February 2023, Saifuddin said Sosma will be strengthened as it is still relevant for maintaining national security.[20][21]Malaysians Against Death Penalty & Torture (Madpet) said that Saifuddin does not understand the rule of law and the administration of criminal justice; they also called for his resignation.[22]

Printing Presses and Publications Act

[edit]

In April 2023, several journalist groups have criticized Saifuddin for reversing Pakatan Harapan's pledge to review and repeal 'draconian Acts' such as thePrinting Presses and Publications Act 1984. The Centre for Independent Journalism (CIJ) executive director, Wathshlah Naidu, stated that Putrajaya's decision to retain the law appears to be a recurring practice among elected governments that backtrack on their election pledges for their own benefit.[23]

Swatch LGBT Issue

[edit]

In May 2023, swiss watchmaker Swatch has reported that Malaysian authorities seized 164 rainbow-colored watches from its Pride collection, with an estimated total value of US$14,000. The confiscation occurred during raids conducted on 13-14 May at eleven shopping malls across Malaysia, including outlets in the capital Kuala Lumpur. The watches were confiscated based on the Printing Presses and Publications Act 1984, which is criticized by some as draconian and often utilized to prevent content that may offend or undermine race relations.

The incident took place in a country where LGBT individuals face discrimination due to the illegality of homosexuality and the potential penalties of imprisonment and corporal punishment for sodomy, although enforcement is infrequent. The watches in question were described as having "LGBT elements" and were said to feature six colors, rather than the traditional seven colors of a rainbow. Swatch Group CEO Nick Hayek expressed disagreement, asserting that the watches, which carry a message of peace and love, should not be considered harmful.

Despite the seizure, Swatch Malaysia's marketing manager, Sarah Kok, confirmed that they would continue replenishing stock and displaying the watches as instructed by the Swiss headquarters. The company expressed confusion over the enforcement unit's actions, wondering how they would handle the numerous natural rainbows that occur frequently in Malaysia's skies.[24][25][26]

On 10 August 2023, under the leadership of Saifuddin, the home ministry has banned all Swatch products that contain any elements related to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or queer (LGBTQ) individuals, whether on the watches themselves, their boxes, or wrappers. The ministry stated that this ban has been officially declared under the Printing Presses and Publications (Prohibition of Undesirable Publications) Order 2023, citing Swatch products as potentially "prejudicial to morality." Individuals who possess such products from Swatch may face penalties of up to three years' imprisonment, a maximum fine of RM20,000, or both, if found guilty.[27][28]

Personal life

[edit]

Saifuddin Nasution is married to Norhayati Musa and shared 4 children. One of his son, Arham Rahimin Nasution Saifuddin Nasution, continued his studies inEgypt at a study center known as Ma'ahad Buuth Islamiyyah under the patronage ofAl-Azhar. And now his son has continued his studies inCape Town,South Africa because of his ambition to follow in his father's footsteps as a politician.

Election results

[edit]
Kedah State Legislative Assembly[6]
YearConstituencyCandidateVotesPctOpponent(s)VotesPctBallots castMajorityTurnout
2000N34LunasSaifuddin Nasution Ismail (KeADILan)10,51150.66%S.Anthonysamy (MIC)9,98148.10%20,74653077.58%
N.Letchumanan (IND)500.24%
2004N16Kubang RotanSaifuddin Nasution Ismail (PKR)6,52731.09%Syed Razak Syed Zain Barakbah (UMNO)14,46868.91%21,4157,94178.36%
Penang State Legislative Assembly[29][30][31]
YearConstituencyCandidateVotesPctOpponent(s)VotesPctBallots castMajorityTurnout
2018N36Pantai JerejakSaifuddin Nasution Ismail (PKR)14,01473.50%Oh Tong Keong (Gerakan)3,29817.30%19,31510,71681.70%
Mohd Farhan Yusri (PAS)1,6708.80%
Yim Boon Leong (MUP)970.40%
Parliament of Malaysia[29][30][31][32]
YearConstituencyCandidateVotesPctOpponent(s)VotesPctBallots castMajorityTurnout
1999P017Padang SeraiSaifuddin Nasution Ismail (KeADILan)18,02338.53%Lim Bee Kau (MCA)27,39558.56%46,7789.37272.75%
2004Saifuddin Nasution Ismail (PKR)15,95337.78%Lim Bee Kau (MCA)26,26962.22%43,30710,31680.31%
2008P029MachangSaifuddin Nasution Ismail (PKR)21,04150.71%Sazmi Miah (UMNO)19,58147.19%51,3721,46086.74%
2013P018Kulim-Bandar BaharuSaifuddin Nasution Ismail (PKR)24,91147.42%Abd Aziz Sheikh Fadzir (UMNO)26,78250.98%52,7661,87186.63%
2018Saifuddin Nasution Ismail (PKR)23,15942.62%Abd Aziz Sheikh Fadzir (UMNO)18,29933.67%55,3904,86083.18%
Hassan Abdul Razak (PAS)12,88523.71%
2022Saifuddin Nasution Ismail (PKR)21,40830.44%Roslan Hashim (BERSATU)34,46949.00%71,61613,06179.40%
Muhar Hussain (UMNO)13,87219.72%
Mohd Yusrizal Yusuf (PEJUANG)5910.84%

Honours

[edit]

Honours of Malaysia

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Saifuddin Nasution bin Ismail, Y.B. Tuan" (in Malay).Parliament of Malaysia. Archived fromthe original on 14 April 2010. Retrieved28 May 2010.
  2. ^"Fuziah to replace Saifuddin as PKR secretary-general".The Star. 15 September 2024. Retrieved15 September 2024.
  3. ^"Saifuddin Nasution, satu-satunya menteri Malaysia yang menyandang marga Mandailing".BBC News Indonesia. 18 December 2018. Retrieved11 January 2025.
  4. ^"New trustees prepared to face legal action".New Straits Times. 9 July 1999. Retrieved29 December 2009.
  5. ^Tan, Joceline (28 November 1999)."An election full of issues for voters".New Straits Times. Retrieved29 December 2009.
  6. ^abOTHMAN MOHAMAD (30 November 2000)."Keadilan menang pilihan raya kecil Lunas".Utusan Malaysia. Archived fromthe original on 28 February 2017. Retrieved28 February 2017.
  7. ^"Malaysia Decides 2008 (2004 results)".The Star. Retrieved25 December 2009.
  8. ^"Malaysia Decides 2008".The Star. Retrieved29 December 2009.
  9. ^Muzliza Mustafa."BN's Abd Aziz to face off PKR's Saifuddin for Kulim-Bandar Baharu seat Read more: BN's Abd Aziz to face off PKR's Saifuddin for Kulim-Bandar Baharu seat". New Straits Times. Retrieved11 October 2014.
  10. ^Habibu, Sira (10 January 2010)."PKR picks Saifuddin to replace Salehuddin".The Star. Archived fromthe original on 27 February 2010. Retrieved11 January 2010.
  11. ^Boo Su-Lyn (21 August 2014)."Azmin wins PKR No 2 in party polls".Malay Mail. Retrieved11 October 2014.
  12. ^"Saifuddin Nasution is new PKR secretary-general".The Star. 25 November 2016. Archived fromthe original on 1 March 2017. Retrieved28 February 2017.
  13. ^"Rafizi Ramli quits as PKR sec-gen, replaced by Saifuddin".Free Malaysia Today. 25 November 2016. Retrieved28 February 2017.
  14. ^"Home Ministry denies Kimanis detainees mistreated, says issue must not be "overplayed"".New Straits Times. 9 December 2022.
  15. ^"Kimanis detainees: LFL's criticism unfair, I've just been sworn in, says Saifuddin".The Vibes. 13 December 2022.
  16. ^"Saifuddin defends Sosma, no review in sight".Free Malaysia Today. 13 December 2022.
  17. ^"Sosma perpetuates injustice, ex-MP tells Saifuddin".Free Malaysia Today. 13 December 2022.
  18. ^Ayamany, Keertan (14 December 2022)."Gobind: Saifuddin Nasution's defence of Sosma counter to Pakatan's stand".Malay Mail.
  19. ^"Detention without trial against human rights, Suhakam says on Sosma".MalaysiaNow. 16 December 2022.
  20. ^"Sosma relevant, necessary to protect country, says Saifuddin".New Straits Times. 16 February 2023.
  21. ^"Sosma still needed for security, says Saifuddin".The Star. 17 February 2023.
  22. ^Madpet (13 March 2023)."LETTER | Remove Saifuddin from Home Ministry".Malaysiakini.
  23. ^"Saifuddin slammed for U-turn on Printing Presses and Publications Act".Free Malaysia Today. 13 April 2023.
  24. ^"Six questions about the rainbow Swatch timepieces seized by Malaysia's Home Ministry". Malay Mail. 25 May 2023.
  25. ^"Rainbow Swatch watches confiscated in Malaysia: company". Reuters. 24 May 2023.
  26. ^"Malaysia confiscates LGBT rainbow Swatch watches".The Guardian. 24 May 2023.
  27. ^"Owners of Swatch LGBTQ watches in Malaysia could face fine, up to 3 years' jail".CNA. 10 August 2023.
  28. ^Chen, Heather (11 August 2023)."Wear a rainbow Swatch watch in Malaysia and you could face 3 years in jail".CNN.
  29. ^ab"Malaysia General Election".undiinfo Malaysian Election Data.Malaysiakini. Retrieved28 February 2017. Results only available from the2004 election.
  30. ^ab"SEMAKAN KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM KE - 14" (in Malay).Election Commission of Malaysia. Archived fromthe original on 13 September 2020. Retrieved17 May 2018. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
  31. ^ab"The Star Online GE14".The Star. Retrieved24 May 2018. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
  32. ^"Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri" (in Malay).Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved28 May 2010. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
  33. ^"Kelantan Ruler to be honoured".Bernama.The Star. 15 January 2012. Retrieved13 October 2018.
  34. ^"Husam kembali bergelar 'datuk', Mujahid Dr Dzul Ahmad Awang 'datuk seri'".MALAYSIADATELINE (in Malay). 13 October 2018. Retrieved13 October 2018.
  35. ^Izwan Abdullah (20 June 2025)."Ahmad Fuad ketuai 1,015 penerima pingat, darjah kebesaran Sabah" (in Malay).Berita Harian. Retrieved21 June 2025.
  36. ^Bernama (21 June 2025)."Saifuddin Nasution heads list of 1,015 recipients of Sabah state honours".New Straits Times.

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