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Sabr ad-Din I

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sultan of Ifat (fl. 1332)
Sabr ad-Din I
صبر الدين الأول
Emir of theIfat Sultanate
Reignflourished 1332
Died1332
Names
Sabr ad-Din I
DynastyWalashma dynasty
FatherNahwi bin Mansur bin Umar Walashma
ReligionIslam

Sabr ad-Din I (fl. 1332) was asultan ofIfat. He was the son ofNahwi bin Mansur bin Umar Walashma and younger brother ofHaqq ad-Din I.

Reign

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Sabr ad-Din rallied his fellowMuslims in a counter-offensive in early 1332 against theChristianEthiopians, he attacked christian garrisons, burned churches, enslaved the people and forced theclergy to convert toIslam.[1] However, the chronicles of theKingAmda Seyon I say he eventually got defeated in battle, Amde seyon then invaded a number of Islamic kingdoms, includingDawaro andBale. This brought an end to the independent kingdoms ofHadiya,Fatagar, Dawaro andIfat.[2]

Sabr ad-Din was captured with his ally, King Haydara of Dawaro, and the two were imprisoned together. The EmperorAmda Seyon appointed as his successor his brother,Jamal ad-Din I.[3]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Jewel, Lady.Keeper of the Ark (a Moses Trilogy): For the Love of Moses, for the Children of Moses, for the Children of God. WestBow Press. p. 249.
  2. ^J. Spencer Trimingham,Islam in Ethiopia (Oxford: Geoffrey Cumberlege for the University Press, 1952), p. 71.
  3. ^Taddesse Tamrat,Church and State in Ethiopia (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1972), p. 141.
Preceded byWalashma dynastySucceeded by
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