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S (New York City Subway service)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
New York City Subway shuttle services
For the subway service internally designated "S", seeFranklin Avenue Shuttle.

The current bullet for the three shuttles

Three services in theNew York City Subway are designated as aS (shuttle) service. These services operate as full-time or almost full-time shuttles.[1] In addition, three services run as shuttles during late night hours but retain their regular service designations.[2]

Shuttle services

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Official designations

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All of the following services are officially labeled S. The "NYCT designator" column stands for New York City Transit's internal designation for the service.

Shuttle nameNYCT
designator
DivisionNorthern terminalSouthern terminalService hoursNotesImage
42nd Street Shuttle0 (zero)ATimes SquareGrand CentralOperates at all times except late nights.Two trains independently operate on each of the two tracks. Rebuilt and reconfigured for ADA-accessibility from 2019 to 2022.[3]42nd Street Shuttle at Grand Central
Rockaway Park ShuttleHBBroad Channel orRockaway Boulevard[a]Rockaway Park–Beach 116th StreetOperates at all times.Three trains operate on the double-tracked Rockaway Park branch of theIND Rockaway Line.Rockaway Park Shuttle at Broad Channel
Franklin Avenue ShuttleSFranklin AvenueProspect ParkOperates at all times.Two trains operate on the partially single-trackedBMT Franklin Avenue Line, passing each other nearBotanic Garden.Franklin Avenue Shuttle at Park Place

Late-night shuttles

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RouteNameNorthern terminalSouthern terminalNotesImage
"5" trainDyre Avenue ShuttleEastchester–Dyre AvenueEast 180th StreetFormerly designated 9, before the line became an IRT line, and SS.Dyre Avenue-bound 5 shuttle train at Pelham Parkway
"A" trainLefferts Boulevard ShuttleOzone Park-Lefferts BoulevardEuclid AvenueOperates concurrently with regular A service to Far Rockaway. Designated (gray A) on the late night map and on trains.Lefferts Boulevard-bound A shuttle train at 80th Street
"M" trainMyrtle Avenue ShuttleMiddle Village–Metropolitan AvenueMyrtle AvenueFormerly designated SS. SeeMyrtle Shuttle (1969–1972) below.A weekend R160A M shuttle train on the center track prior to the extension of weekend M service from Myrtle Avenue to Essex Street

Former uses

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Other routes have in the past been designatedS orSS; the label has also been used for temporary shuttles due to construction. Before June 1979,[4] all shuttles had the label SS; the designation S was reserved for "special" services, includingIND trains toAqueduct Racetrack. The SS label was first applied in 1967, when some services were relabeled due to the completion of theChrystie Street Connection (seeNew York City Subway nomenclature § History).

The "2007 Holiday Shopper's Special", which ran on December Sundays in 2007, consists of a group of museum cars.
The "2007 Holiday Shopper's Special", which ran on December Sundays, is a train of museum subway cars. This particular car is displaying the (former) S Special on its rollsign at the23rd Street (Sixth Avenue) station.

Former uses of the S or SS designation include:

Some shuttle routes also used the H or HH designation, which were the last to be assigned to theIndependent Subway System. Former uses include theCourt Street Shuttle from 1936 to 1946 andRockaway Park Shuttle until 1993, when that route's label was changed to a blue S. A temporary shuttle that opened in November 2012 afterHurricane Sandy destroyed track connecting the Rockaways to the rest of the system used the H designation.

When the Transit Authority began assigning labels to all services, theThird Avenue Elevated was designated as 8 because it was deemed too long to be considered a "shuttle". However, trains on this line showed SHUTTLE on their rollsigns instead of "8". The service was discontinued in 1973.

Full-time shuttles

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Nassau Street Shuttle (1999)

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This shuttle ran only from May to September 1999 during the rehabilitation of theWilliamsburg Bridge. The shuttle ran from 6:00 am to 10:00 pm daily fromEssex Street toBroad Street (Chambers Street on weekends, late nights, and evenings).

Myrtle Shuttle (2017–2018)

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Two trains operated separately on each of two tracks on theBMT Myrtle Avenue Line betweenMyrtle-Wyckoff Avenues andMiddle Village-Metropolitan Avenue. They ran at all times between September 2, 2017, and April 27, 2018, due to construction on the BMT Myrtle Avenue Line's connector with theBMT Jamaica Line.[5] It was designated as an orange "M" on maps, schedules, and station and service notice signs, and as a brown "M" on theR42 rolling stock, which still had the brown "M" emblems that the route used before 2010.

Part-time shuttles

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Lenox Shuttle (mid-1900s – early 1970s)

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TheLenox Terminal Shuttle (alsoLenox Shuttle andLenox Avenue Shuttle) ran between148th Street and135th Street when the3 did not run. Prior to the opening of the 148th Street station on May 13, 1968, it was called the145th Street Shuttle, running only to145th Street, and only from 9:00 pm to 1:00 am. It was in place by 1918,[6] but may have been started in 1905 when theIRT White Plains Road Line opened to theIRT Lenox Avenue Line.

Between 1969 and 1972, it was folded into the 3, but continued to run as a shuttle at those times. Late night 3 service ended on September 10, 1995,[7] due to low ridership,[8] and was not restored until July 27, 2008. During this time, the route was served by a free overnight shuttle bus.[9]

Myrtle Shuttle (1969–1972)

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After theBMT Myrtle Avenue Line south ofBroadway ceased operation on October 3, 1969, the MJ service was discontinued and the current nighttime M shuttle was formed, using the lower-level platforms in the same station complex. Prior to 2014, when the M was extended to Essex Street during weekend days, it operated on weekends as well. However, this service was labeled SS and considered a separate route from the M until the two routes merged in August 1972.[10]: 62 

Bay Ridge Shuttle (1990–2002; 2004–2016)

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On September 30, 1990, late nightR trains began operating as a shuttle in Brooklyn, between36th Street (cut back from57th Street in Manhattan) and95th Street.[11] In 1999, northbound trains began skipping53rd Street and45th Streets to avoid being on the track at 36th Street that is used by through trains when discharging shuttle passengers. From September 8, 2002, until February 22, 2004, this service was extended northward toPacific Street, due to reconstruction of theConey Island station, running express north of 36th Street. On November 5, 2016, late night R trains were extended toWhitehall Street in Lower Manhattan.[12]

Notes and references

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Notes

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  1. ^During summer weekends, the Rockaway Park shuttle is extended to Rockaway Boulevard.

References

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  1. ^"Subway Service Guide"(PDF).Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2025. RetrievedSeptember 22, 2019.
  2. ^"Late Night Service Map"(PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. January 2017. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on June 27, 2022. RetrievedJanuary 11, 2017.
  3. ^"T7041404 Reconstruction of Times Square Shuttle - Phase 3".web.mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2017.
  4. ^"1979 Subway Map".Photobucket. New York City Transit Authority. June 1979. RetrievedOctober 30, 2016.
  5. ^"Myrtle Avenue Line Infrastructure Projects".mta.info.Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Archived fromthe original on February 20, 2020. RetrievedJuly 23, 2016.
  6. ^"Article 1 -- No Title; East Tank Line. West Trunk Line. Park Place, William and Clark Street Subway, (City Owned.) Firet Subway and Extension is BrooklyN, (City--Owned.) Second Avenue Elewated Line, (Company Owned.) Third Avenue Elevated Line and Extension. Sixth Avenue Elevated Line, (Company Owned.) Ninth Avenue Elevated Line and Extenxion, (Company Owned.) Lines for Operation by the New York Conrsolidated Railroad Company (B. R. T.) Fourteenth Street-Eastern Line. (City Owned.) Broadway Elevated Line, (Company Owned.) Myrtle Avenue Elevated Line, (Company Owned.) Lexington Avenue Elevated Line, (Compnny Owned.) Fifth Avenue Elevated Line, (Company Owned.)".The New York Times. May 19, 1918.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedJuly 11, 2017.
  7. ^"Coming Transit Reductions: What They Mean for You,"The New York Times, August 20, 1995, p. CY10
  8. ^Bleyer, Jennifer (July 17, 2005)."In a City That Never Sleeps, Two Stations That Doze".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedJuly 11, 2017.
  9. ^"Service Enhancements on 3 Line" (Press release). MTA New York City Transit. July 24, 2008. Archived fromthe original on May 8, 2014. RetrievedJuly 26, 2008.
  10. ^Lloyd, Peter B.; Ovenden, Mark (2012).Vignelli Transit Maps. RIT Cary Graphic Arts Press.ISBN 978-1-933360-62-1.
  11. ^"Service Changes September 30, 1990"(PDF).subwaynut.com. New York City Transit Authority. September 30, 1990. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on October 26, 2014. RetrievedMay 1, 2016.
  12. ^

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