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STS-61-M

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Canceled Space Shuttle mission

STS-61-M
NamesSpace Transportation System
Mission typeTDRS-D satellite deployment (planned)
OperatorNASA
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftSpace Shuttle Challenger (planned)
Crew
Crew size6
MembersLoren J. Shriver
Bryan D. O'Connor
Mark C. Lee
Sally K. Ride
William Frederick Fisher
Robert Wood
Start of mission
Launch dateJuly 15, 1986 (planned)[1]
Not launched
RocketSpace ShuttleChallenger
Launch siteKennedy Space Center,LC-39A
ContractorRockwell International
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit (planned)
RegimeLow Earth orbit
Perigee altitude285 km (177 mi)
Apogee altitude295 km (183 mi)
Inclination28.45°
Period90.40 minutes

Space Shuttle patch
← STS-51-L (25)
STS-26 →
Cancelled Shuttle missions

STS-61-M was a proposedNASASpace Shuttle program mission, planned for July 1986 but canceled following theSpace ShuttleChallenger disaster (STS-51-L).

The payload manifest was to have beenTDRS-D,INSAT-1C, and EOS-1 (Electrophoresis Operations in Space).[1] EOS-1 was a payload developed byMcDonnell Douglas that would have demonstrated theproduction in space of ultra-pureerythropoietin through electrophoresis.[2] Robert Wood, a McDonnell Douglas engineer, was assigned as the payload specialist for EOS-1 with fellow engineerCharles D. Walker assigned as his backup.[3]

If flown, this would have been Sally Ride's third spaceflight. After theChallenger disaster, Ride was named to theRogers Commission investigating the disaster and left NASA afterwards in 1987.[4]

Primary Crew

[edit]
PositionAstronaut
CommanderLoren J. Shriver
Would have been second spaceflight
PilotBryan D. O'Connor
Would have been second spaceflight
Mission Specialist 1Mark C. Lee
Would have been first spaceflight
Mission Specialist 2Sally K. Ride
Would have been third spaceflight
Mission Specialist 3William F. Fisher
Would have been second spaceflight
Payload Specialist 1Robert Wood
Would have been first spaceflight

Backup Crew

[edit]
PositionAstronaut
Payload Specialist 1Charles D. Walker
Would have been fourth spaceflight

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abFurness, Tim (1986).Space Shuttle Log.Jane's Information Group. p. 86.ISBN 978-0710603609. RetrievedJune 1, 2025.
  2. ^Harwood, William (October 22, 1986)."Science Today: Space drug grounded but going strong".UPI. RetrievedJune 1, 2025.
  3. ^Walker, Charles D. (November 7, 2006)."Charles D. Walker Oral History".NASA Johnson Space Center Oral History Project (Interview). Interviewed by Johnson, Sandra. Springfield, Virginia:NASA. RetrievedJune 1, 2025.
  4. ^Williams, Patti (2015)."Sally K. Ride Papers".Smithsonian Institution. RetrievedJune 1, 2025.
Flights
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(crews)
1970s
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  • indicates failure missions.
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